BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1906
          Author:   Lowenthal (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENV. QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 6/28/04
          AYES:  Sher, Chesbro, Figueroa, Kuehl, McPherson, Romero
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Morrow

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  : 7-2, 8/17/04
          AYES:  Alpert, Bowen, Burton, Karnette, Machado, Murray,  
            Speier
          NOES:  Battin, Aanestad
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ashburn, Escutia, Johnson, Poochigian

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  56-19, 5/25/04 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Underground storage tank cleanup:  fee increase

           SOURCE  :     Southland Corporation (7-Eleven Stores)


           DIGEST  :    This bill increases the petroleum storage fee  
          from $0.012 per gallon to $0.013 per gallon beginning  
          January 1, 2005, and to $0.014 per gallon beginning January  
          1, 2006.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law, under the Barry Keene  
          Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Act of 1989:

           1.  Establishes the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund  
              for the deposit of fees collected pursuant to Section  
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              25299.43.  (Section 25299.50 Health and Safety Code.) 

           2.  Authorizes expenditures from the Fund for purposes  
              consistent with the chapter, specifically the clean up  
              of unauthorized releases from underground storage  
              tanks.

           3.  Establishes a fee of 1.2 mils per gallon of motor  
              vehicle fuel that the owner of an underground storage  
              tank must pay for each gallon of petroleum that is  
              stored in an underground tank. 

           4.  Directs the Water Board to adopt a ranking system to  
              prioritize the payment of claims made against the Fund  
              as follows:

             A.   A Class A claim is a residential tank owner.

             B.   A Class B claim is a small business as defined in  
               Section 14837(d) of the Government Code or a  
               governmental agency or a nonprofit organization that  
               receives total annual revenues of not more than $7  
               million.

             C.   A Class C claim is a business that employs fewer  
               than 500 employees, that is independently owned and  
               operated and is not dominant in its field of  
               operation, or a governmental agency or a nonprofit  
               organization that employs 500 employees.

             D.   A Class D claim is any other eligible claimant  
               (e.g. large oil company or other corporate entity,  
               local government etc.).

           5.  Requires that claims are paid according to the  
              priority assigned to each class and not according to  
              when it was filed.  Class A claims are paid first and a  
              newer Class A claim is paid before a claim in any other  
              class even though it might have been filed first.

           6.  "Sunsets" the program in the year 2010.

          This bill:








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           5.  Increases the storage fee for a gallon of petroleum  
              stored in an underground storage tank $.001 (one mil)  
              effective January 1, 2005 and an additional $.001 (one  
              mil) effective January 1, 2006.

           6.  Makes findings that:

             A.   If the storage fee is not increased the Fund would  
               not be sufficient to pay all the eligible claimants  
               under the Program before it sunsets in 2010.

             B.   Class D claimants would be disproportionately  
               effected if the fee were not increased and would loose  
               the opportunity to have claims.
           
          Comments  

           Background On Keene Petroleum Tank Cleanup Program  .  In  
          response to concern that a significant number of  
          underground storage tanks in California were leaking, the  
          Legislature enacted the Barry Keene Underground Storage  
          Tank Cleanup Trust Fund Act of 1989 [Act].  The Act  
          authorizes the charge of a fee for each gallon of petroleum  
          stored in an underground storage tank and requires this fee  
          to be deposited in the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup  
          Fund [Fund].  The Fund was created to pay for necessary  
          corrective action and cleanup where other resources were  
          not available because it is in the best interest of both  
          public health and the water supply to stop the unauthorized  
          release of petroleum from underground storage tanks.  

          The Act directs the Water Board to adopt a priority system  
          to rank the claims and to determine the order in which  
          claims are paid.  Under the current priority system a  
          residential tank owner has the highest priority and such  
          claims are funded immediately.  (See #3 of Existing Law for  
          the complete prioritization system.)  This priority system  
          reflects the policy choice that the owner of a tank who has  
          less resources is a greater priority for assistance because  
          he has less of an ability to internalize the often  
          unanticipated cost of cleanup and corrective action for a  
          leaking tank.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    







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          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                              Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2004-05     2005-06     
           2006-07   Fund  
          BOE collection costs     $111      $177      $175 SF*
          SWRCB/Program costs      $157      $622      $717SF*
          Additional Revenues      ($8,000-  ($24,375-($32,500-
                               $19,600)            $40,000)  
          $40,000)SF*
          Additional Claim
            Payments           -- balance of revenues less BOE and
                                   SWRBC costs --           SF*

          *Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund (USTF)

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/04)

          Southland Corporation (7-Eleven Stores) (source)
          California Grocers Association
          California Retailers Association
          California State Association of Counties
          League of California Cities
          Western States Petroleum Association

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/18/04)

          Department of Finance

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the sponsor,  
          Southland Corporation (7-Eleven Stores), a projection of  
          the current storage fee until the sunset date balanced  
          against the number and cost of outstanding Class D claims  
          suggests that the Fund will not be able to pay all of the  
          pending claims.  Class D claims are the most expensive and  
          complex with an average cost of $200,254, and as of  
          February of 2004, there are 4,447 Class D claims  
          outstanding.  The sponsor further suggests that having paid  
          into the Fund, as all of the other classes have, the fee  
          should be increased to ensure Class D claimants have the  
          same opportunity to have valid claims paid that claimants  







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          in other classes have had. 

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Department of Finance is  
          opposed to this bill for the following reasons:  (1) This  
          bill would impose additional costs and a need for  
          additional staff.  Given the significant reductions to  
          departmental state operations, the Water Board and BOE  
          would be unable to absorb any additional duties or costs;  
          (2) although it is desirable to reimburse as many claimants  
          as possible under the UST cleanup program, the increased  
          fees would expand state government at a time of fiscal  
          constraint; (3) even if the increased fee was imposed, the  
          Water Board indicates that the fee increase would not be  
          adequate to reimburse all approved claimants; and, (4) the  
          fee increase could be passed to the consumer by the owner  
          of the USTs in the form of higher gas prices.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Bates, Berg, Bermudez, Calderon,  
            Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu, Cohn, Corbett, Cox, Diaz,  
            Dutra, Dymally, Firebaugh, Garcia, Goldberg, Hancock,  
            Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton, Jackson, Kehoe, Koretz,  
            Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Liu, Longville,  
            Lowenthal, Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Montanez, Mullin,  
            Nakanishi, Nakano, Nation, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza,  
            Parra, Pavley, Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Salinas, Simitian,  
            Spitzer, Steinberg, Vargas, Wesson, Wiggins, Wolk, Yee,  
            Nunez
          NOES:  Benoit, Bogh, Campbell, Cogdill, Correa, Dutton,  
            Harman, Haynes, Houston, Keene, La Malfa, Maze, Mountjoy,  
            Pacheco, Plescia, Runner, Samuelian, Strickland, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Daucher, Frommer, La Suer, McCarthy,  
            Reyes


          CP:nl  8/18/04   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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