BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1942
                                                                  Page  1

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1942 (Lowenthal)
          As Amended April 19, 2004
          Majority vote 

           ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY          7-0                    
          APPROPRIATIONS      21-0        
          
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Laird, Aghazarian, Chu,   |Ayes:|Chu, Runner, Bates, Berg, |
          |     |Levine, Lowenthal,        |     |Calderon, Corbett,        |
          |     |Hancock, Leslie           |     |Correa, Daucher,          |
          |     |                          |     |Firebaugh, Goldberg,      |
          |     |                          |     |Haynes, Keene, Leno,      |
          |     |                          |     |Nation, Negrete McLeod,   |
          |     |                          |     |Oropeza, Pavley,          |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wesson,    |
          |     |                          |     |Wiggins, Yee              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Increases the types of facility modifications that may  
          be processed under a Class 1* modification procedure.   
          Specifically,  this bill :  

          1)Authorizes the owner or operator of a permitted facility to  
            change the facility structures or equipment as a Class 1*  
            permit modification, pursuant to the regulations adopted by  
            the California Department of Toxic Substance Control (DTSC),  
            if:  a) DTSC determines that change necessary to comply with  
            requirements or the request of a state or federal agency or an  
            air quality management or air pollution control district; and,  
            b) the change will decrease risks to human health and safety  
            or the environment.

          2)Makes technical changes to delete obsolete language  
            referencing DTSC operations before final federal certification  
            of the state's hazardous waste management program.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires hazardous waste facilities to operate under permits  
            issued by DTSC.  DTSC issues a hazardous waste facilities  
            permit for a fixed term, which cannot exceed 10 years for any  
            land disposal facility, storage facility, incinerator, or  
            other treatment facility.








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          2)Allows the owner or operator of a permitted hazardous waste  
            facility to change facility structures or equipment  without  
            modifying  the facility's hazardous waste facilities permit, if  
            the change to the structure or equipment is  not  within a  
            permitted unit, or if the structure or equipment is  not   
            actively related to the treatment, storage, or disposal of  
            hazardous waste, or the secondary containment of those  
            hazardous wastes.

          3)Allows for permit modifications of the structure or the  
            equipment within the permitted unit pursuant to various  
            classes of permit modifications, which have different notice,  
            information and review criteria.  Class 1 are generally  
            smaller modifications and fewer regulatory requirements than  
            Class 2 and Class 3.  Class 1 modifications do  not  allow for  
            modifications to the facility structure or equipment that  
            would result in an  increase  in the  permitted capacity  of the  
            hazardous waste management unit.  Class 1 approvals require  
            notice to DTSC before the change is made, but it does not  
            require advance DTSC approval.  Notice to the public need only  
            be made to a mailing list for the facility maintained by DTSC  
            within 90 days of when the change is made.  

          4)States that there is a subgroup of the Class 1 modifications.   
            Class  1* is different from the Class 1 in that it requires  
            DTSC approval  before  the modification is made.  It also  
            requires that the facility notify the mailing list within  
            seven days of filing the modification with DTSC and it must  
            also be noticed in a major local paper.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to Assembly Appropriations Committee  
          analysis:

          1)Minor one-time costs, probably less than $75,000 in fiscal  
            year (FY) 2004-05, to DTSC to develop regulations governing  
            use of the streamlined permit modification process. [Hazardous  
            Waste Control Account (HWCA)].

          2)Potential moderate ongoing savings to DTSC resulting from  
            DTSC's use of a less-stringent permit modification process for  
            qualified hazardous waste facility changes (HWCA).

          3)Moderate ongoing savings to state and local agencies that own  
            or operate permitted hazardous waste facilities and that seek  








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            the streamlined permit modification process for changes to  
            facility structures or equipment (General Fund, various state  
            special funds, and local funds).

           COMMENTS  :  The sponsor of this bill, DeMenno/Kerdoon, introduced  
          this bill to conditionally relax DTSC permit modification  
          requirements a hazardous waste facility owner or operator must  
          satisfy before making certain changes to facility structures or  
          equipment. 

          The sponsor suggests that the facility modification permit  
          process could be made more efficient without increasing the risk  
          to surrounding community.  Ordinarily, a direct change to the  
          facility structure or the processing equipment would require the  
          more involved Class 2 or Class 3 permit modification process.

          The sponsor suggests that when a facility is required by another  
          agency to upgrade their equipment, it is to make the facility  
          more environmentally sound, so the neighborhood would benefit  
          more quickly by an expedited process.  In addition, the sponsor  
          notes that the expedited modification process cannot lead to an  
          expansion in the facility's capacity, and it is predicated on  
          DTSC making the determination that the modification is necessary  
          to respond to another agency's requirements, and that the change  
          will decrease risks to human health and safety or the  
          environment.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Michael B. Endicott / E.S. & T.M. /  
          (916) 319-3965 


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