BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2674
          Author:   Leno (D)
          Amended:  6/22/04 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/15/04
          AYES:  Escutia, Morrow, Ackerman, Cedillo, Kuehl
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ducheny, Sher

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  80-0, 4/16/04 (Passed on Consent) - See  
            last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Adoption:  relinquishment

           SOURCE  :     Jewish Family Services


           DIGEST  :    This bill provides that an adoption  
          relinquishment that has been sent and filed with the State  
          Department of Social Services by certified mail, return  
          receipt requested or by overnight courier with proof of  
          delivery no later than the end of the business day  
          following its execution shall be deemed final ten business  
          days after receipt of the filing by the department.

          The bill contains legislative intent language.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law provides the process by which a  
          birth parent or parents may relinquish a child to the State  
          Department of Social Services (DSS) or to a licensed  
          adoption agency for the purpose of adoption of the child.

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          Existing law provides that a relinquishment has no effect  
          until a certified copy is filed with DSS, and once filed,  
          it is final and may not be rescinded except by mutual  
          agreement by DSS or the licensed adoption agency and the  
          birth parent.

          This bill requires a licensed adoption agency to send a  
          certified copy of the relinquishment to DSS, by certified  
          mail return receipt requested or by overnight courier with  
          proof of delivery no later than the end of the business day  
          following the execution of the relinquishment.  The  
          relinquishment shall be final within 10 business days after  
          receipt of the filing by DSS, unless a longer period of  
          time is necessary due to a pending court action or some  
          other cause beyond the control of DSS. 

          The bill provides that it is the Legislature's intent, in  
          enacting this act, to ensure that the process for the  
          relinquishment for adoption of a child to DSS or a licensed  
          adoption agency is expedited to the greatest extent  
          possible while also ensuring that the interests of all  
          parties are considered, especially the interests of the  
          child.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/22/04)

          Jewish Family Services (sources)
          San Francisco Jewish Family and Children's Services
          Academy of California Adoption Lawyers
          American Family Rights Association
          California Alliance of Child and Family Services
          Families Supporting Adoption
          Family Law Section of the State Bar of California
          California Association of Adoption Agencies

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author's office states that  
          inn practice, DSS has interpreted the language of the  
          statute (the relinquishment is final when filed) to mean  
          that "the relinquishment is received, then a staff member  
          at DSS reviews the relinquishment to be sure it has been  
          executed properly and then acknowledges receipt.  It is  







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          with this acknowledgement that DSS considers the birth  
          parent's decision to terminate their rights is final and  
          binding."  Until recently, supporters and the sponsor of  
          this bill state, DSS has been able to process  
          relinquishments received (typically by fax) within two or  
          three days, thus allowing the birth and adoptive parents to  
          move forward with the adoption in reliance on the  
          "permanent" decision about the custody of the baby.

          There have been "massive lay-offs" at DSS, the author's  
          office states, and the office responsible for reviewing and  
          acknowledging relinquishments has been shrunk dramatically  
          in size.  Presently, supporters say, there is only one  
          staff person and one secretary assigned to respond to all  
          relinquishment packets for the entire state.

          The result of the reduction in staff size is the delay now  
          encountered by the proposed adoptive parents and the birth  
          parents who have relinquished their children for adoption.   
          According to the author's office, DSS is now taking  
          anywhere from four to six weeks for a relinquishment to be  
          considered filed and final - a very long time in the  
          context of a young child who is being placed in an adoptive  
          home, and in the context of both sets of parents (birth and  
          adoptive) who are in limbo about the status of the child.

          This bill hopes to cure this problem by setting a time  
          limit of five business days for the relinquishment to be  
          considered filed and final after it is received by DSS.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Bates, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Bogh,  
            Calderon, Campbell, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu,  
            Cogdill, Cohn, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Daucher, Diaz,  
            Dutra, Dutton, Dymally, Firebaugh, Frommer, Garcia,  
            Goldberg, Hancock, Harman, Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley  
            Horton, Houston, Jackson, Keene, Kehoe, Koretz, La Malfa,  
            La Suer, Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Liu,  
            Longville, Lowenthal, Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Maze,  
            McCarthy, Montanez, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Nakano,  
            Nation, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Pacheco, Parra, Pavley,  
            Plescia, Reyes, Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Salinas,  
            Samuelian, Simitian, Spitzer, Steinberg, Strickland,  







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            Vargas, Wesson, Wiggins, Wolk, Wyland, Yee, Nunez


          RJG:cm  6/22/04   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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