BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2753
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 21, 2004

            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL  
                                      SECURITY
                            Gloria Negrete McLeod, Chair
                   AB 2753 (Corbett) - As Amended:  April 15, 2004
           
          SUBJECT  : State teachers' retirement: early retirement incentive.

           SUMMARY  :   Revises post-retirement provisions of a CalSTRS early  
          retirement program.    Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that any member granted additional credit for service  
            or service and age under certain early retirement programs  
            would forfeit that credit if he or she is re-employed within  
            one year after retirement by the school district, community  
            college district, or county office of education from which he  
            or she retired.

          2)Applies a post-retirement income limit to a retired member who  
            receives certain golden handshake retirement benefits and  
            performs creditable service within one year after retirement  
            for any school district, community college district, or county  
            office of education in the state.  

          3)Reduces the return to work prohibition from 5 years to 1 year  
            for those retirees who receive the golden handshake retirement  
            benefit and become re-employed by the district from which they  
            have retired.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Authorizes a school district, community college district, or  
            county office of education to grant members of the Defined  
            Benefit Program of the State Teachers' Retirement Plan 2  
            additional years of service credit or, prior to January 1,  
            2005, an additional 2 years of service and 2 years of age, if  
            certain conditions are satisfied and the member retires for  
            service within a designated period. 

          2)Requires any member who is granted additional credit for  
            service or service and age under those provisions forfeits  
            that credit if he or she is re-employed within 5 years after  
            retirement by the district from which he or she retired or  
            within one year after retirement by any district.








                                                                  AB 2753
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           FISCAL EFFECT  :  If, as the sponsors contend, more school  
          districts adopt the golden handshake provisions of AB 1207  
          (Corbett) Chapter 313, Statutes of 2003, then the costs  
          associated with that bill will begin to be incurred by school  
          districts, community college districts, and county offices of  
          education.  Savings under golden handshake programs generally  
          accrue when vacated positions remain vacant.

           COMMENTS  :   

          Chapter 313, Statutes of 2003 (Assembly Bill 1207-Corbett)  
          reopened and made permanent an existing retirement incentive  
          program (often referred to as the "Golden Handshake" program)  
          that provides an additional two years of service credit to  
          members of the Defined Benefit (DB) Program employed by  
          participating school districts able to demonstrate cost savings.  
          It also established a new retirement incentive program through  
          2004 that allows school districts to add two years of service  
          credit and two years of age to the age factor calculation in  
          determining a member's retirement allowance.

           Arguments in Support
           According to the author, AB 1207, enacted last year, created  
          retirement incentive programs through the State Teachers'  
          Retirement System.  The two programs were to offer teachers  
          either a) 2 years of service credit; or b) 2 years of service  
          credit + 2 years of age credit.  These two programs are optional  
          for districts.  To use either option, school districts,  
          community college districts, or county offices of education are  
          required to certify that a savings would result from this  
          program.  The 2 years of  service option does not sunset, while  
          the 2+2 sunsets January 1, 2005.  

          Return-to-work provisions were included in AB 1207.  These  
          provisions prohibited a person who takes either of the  
          retirement incentives from returning to work with any district  
          in the state for one year or to return within five years to work  
          for the district that provided the retirement option.  
          There was a drafting error in that bill that caused K-12  
          retirees and retirees of Community Colleges and County Offices  
          of Education to be treated differently.  This bill will fix  
          that, so that return-to-work provisions treat all participants  
          the same. 









                                                                  AB 2753
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          The bill also will change the return-to-work provisions.  These  
          provisions have actually made the programs less attractive  
          because in emergencies districts would not be able to employ  
          experienced teachers knowledgeable of the district, or even  
          bring them in as substitute teachers when needed.  There have in  
          fact been districts that have opted to not use the AB 1207  
          retirement option through STRS, and instead have used private  
          annuity companies for early retirement options because the  
          private companies do not impose return-to-work restrictions.  
          This bill would revise the return-to-work provisions to simply  
          prohibit employees receiving the retirement option from  
          returning, for one year, to the district from which they  
          received the retirement incentive.  There would no longer be a  
          prohibition against returning to work in other districts in the  
          state. 

          Many teachers prefer to take a retirement option from STRS  
          rather than from the private annuities.  Also, these private  
          annuities build their profits into the cost they charge to the  
          school district, so the districts using them are actually paying  
          into a company's private profit.  STRS does not make a profit  
          off of the districts, and AB 2753 makes it feasible to use STRS.  
           

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Federation of Teachers

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Clem Meredith / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916)  
          319-3957