BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                  AB 2832

                                                                  Page  1

          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 2832 (Lieber)
          As Amended August 17, 2004
          2/3 vote

           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |46-30|(May 26, 2004)  |SENATE: |22-14|(August 19,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2004)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |46-33|(August 23,     |        |     |               |
          |           |     |2004)           |        |     |               |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

          Original Committee Reference:    L. & E.  

          SUMMARY  :  Sets the minimum wage at $7.25 as of July 1, 2005, and  
          $7.75 as of July 1, 2006.

           The Senate amendments  delete provisions directing the Industrial  
          Welfare Commission (IWC) to adopt minimum wage orders without  
          convening wage boards. 


           EXISTING LAW  authorizes IWC to determine minimum wages in  
          accordance with a prescribed procedure that includes the  
          selection of wage boards to consider and make recommendations  
          regarding wage issues.  The current minimum wage for all  
          industries is $6.75 per hour. 


           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill set the minimum wage at  
          $7.25 as of January 1, 2005, and $7.75 as of January 1, 2006,  
          and required IWC to adopt consistent minimum wage orders without  
          convening wage boards.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, state wage costs for each of the $0.50 per-hour  
          increases prescribed by this bill would exceed $750,000 per  
          calendar year.   Costs to in-home supportive services programs  
          would also increase by approximately $9.3 million for every  










                                                                  AB 2832

                                                                  Page  2

          $0.50 minimum wage increase.  Given that an estimated 7.7% of  
          adult California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids  
          (CalWORKS) recipients are minimum wage earners, there would be  
          an estimated, offsetting savings to CalWORKS of approximately  
          $5.3 million per fiscal year per $0.50 increase in the minimum  
          wage. 

           COMMENTS  :  A recent report by the California Budget Project  
          states that 58.1% of minimum wage earners in California are 25  
          years of age and older.  The report also reveals that 50.7% of  
          minimum wage earners who are women work 35 hours of more per  
          week.  Over 69% of male earners of the minimum wage work 35  
          hours per week or more.  The same report states that despite  
          increases in the minimum wage, the purchasing power of  
          California's minimum wage is down 28% since 1968. 

          California's minimum wage is the lowest on the West Coast.  In  
          1998, Washington indexed its minimum wage, which is currently  
          $7.16, by ballot initiative.  In 2002 Oregon increased its  
          minimum wage to $7.05 an hour, with annual indexing beginning  
          after January 1, 2004, and Alaska recently increased its minimum  
          wage to $7.15 an hour.

          Previous legislation:  SB 57 (Burton) automatically adjusts the  
          hourly minimum wage on January 1, 2004 and each year thereafter  
          based on the California Consumer Price Index for All Urban  
          Consumers.  This bill was held in Senate Appropriations  
          Committee and is now dead. 

          SB 996 (Alarcon) requires IWC to establish minimum living wage  
          requirements, indexed to inflation, that would apply to  
          specified employers that enter into specified contracts with the  
          state or receive certain types of state assistance.  This bill  
          passed the Senate, 25 to 14, on June 4, 2003, but was  
          subsequently held at the Assembly Desk. 

          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

               This bill would raise California's minimum wage to a  
               level that would be the highest in the nation.   
               According to the Employment Development Department,  
               this will increase the cost to California employers by  










                                                                  AB 2832

                                                                  Page  3

               at least $3 billion, and as much as $4 billion.

               In recent years, the high cost of doing business in  
               California has driven away jobs, businesses, and  
               opportunity.  We have launched California's recovery  
               by making our state more attractive place to do  
               business, so that employers will stay in our state,  
               expand in our state, and create more jobs here.

               Now is not the time to create barriers to our economic  
               recovery or reverse the momentum we have generated.  I  
               want to create more jobs and make every California job  
               more secure.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Nick Louizos / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091  



                                                                FN: 0009157