BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 3076
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 3076 (Mullin)
          As Amended August 4, 2004
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |74-0 |(May 17, 2004)  |SENATE: |36-0 |(August 18,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2004)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    P.E.,R.&S.S.  

           SUMMARY  :  Revises a provision of State Teacher's Retirement law  
          related to part-time community college faculty and the defined  
          benefit program.

           The Senate amendments  :
           
           1)Add an enactment date of July 1, 2005.

          2)Make minor technical changes.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Requires any person who performs creditable service, as  
            defined, on a part-time basis to become a member of the  
            Defined Benefit (DB) Program of the Teachers' Retirement Plan  
            if the person is not already a member and is employed to  
            perform 50% or more of the full-time equivalent for the  
            position. 

          2)Provides that persons who teach adult or community college  
            classes for not more than 60% of the full-time assignment are  
            classified as temporary employees.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill prohibited part-time  
          community college faculty from being mandated into the  
          California State Teachers' Retirement System (CalSTRS) defined  
          benefit program when they have an occasional full-time  
          assignment. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Provisions of this bill should result in reduced  
          employer costs for those employees who will not be entered into  
          and removed from the defined benefit plan.









                                                                  AB 3076
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           COMMENTS  :  According to the sponsor, CalSTERS, CalSTRS  
          administers two retirement programs under the State Teachers'  
          Retirement Plan (Plan). The DB Program is the primary retirement  
          program for California's full-time public school educators from  
          kindergarten through community college.  The Cash Balance (CB)  
          Benefit Program is a qualified alternative retirement program  
          for part-time public school educators from kindergarten through  
          community college, which may be offered by an employer in  
          addition to, or in lieu of, Social Security.

          Membership in the DB Program is mandated by law for those  
          employed full-time in positions requiring a credential,  
          certificate or permit (otherwise known as employment to perform  
          creditable service); however, all California public school  
          educators have the option to elect membership in the DB Program.  
           A part-time employee who typically works less than 60% of a  
          full-time load may be mandated as a member of the DB Program if  
          his or her workload during one pay period exceeds a certain  
          threshold; this threshold depends upon whether the employer  
          offers the CB Benefit Program. If the employer offers the CB  
          Benefit Program, then the threshold is 50% of a full-time load;  
          if the employer does not offer the CB Benefit Program, then the  
          threshold is 60% of a full-time load. These determining criteria  
          differ from those used to establish participation in the CB  
          Benefit Program; participation for the CB Benefit Program is  
          decided by basis of employment and is limited to those employees  
          who are hired to a basis of employment of no more than 50% of a  
          full-time load.

          Employees of a community college or an adult education program  
          who are hired on a part-time basis might periodically and  
          temporarily exceed the threshold for mandatory membership in the  
          DB Program, which automatically enrolls the employee in the  
          Program, even though he or she would prefer to remain in an  
          alternative retirement program or Social Security. While the  
          part-time employee might temporarily exceed the threshold for  
          mandatory membership; his or her basis of employment, as defined  
          by the employer, remains that of a temporary part-time employee.  
          "Temporary," as defined by Education Code Section 87482.5, means  
          any person employed for not more than 60% of a full-time  
          workload by a community college or adult education program.
           
          This proposal seeks to change the criteria that determine when  
          membership in the DB Program becomes mandatory for employees of  
          community colleges and adult education programs.








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          The new criterion for mandatory membership in the DB Program:

          1)Establishes mandatory membership in the DB Program by basis of  
            employment, regardless of whether the employer offers the CB  
            Benefit Program.

          2)Is consistent with the existing standard for participation in  
            the CB Benefit Program.

          3)Is consistent with the existing definition of "temporary", as  
            established by Education Code Section 87482.5.

          4)Simplifies employer administration of the Plan because  
            community college and adult education employers currently  
            classify employees and monitor workloads according to basis of  
            employment.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Clem Meredith / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916)  
          319-3957 


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