BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    







                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY
                           Senator Carole Migden, Chair              A
                             2005-2006 Regular Session               B

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          AB 50 (Leno)                                                
          As Amended June 21, 2006 
          Hearing date:  June 27, 2006
          Government Code (URGENCY)
          AA:mc

                         VICTIM COMPENSATION TRAUMA SERVICES  :  

                          VICTIMS OF CRIME RECOVERY CENTER  


                                       HISTORY

          Source:  Trauma Recovery Center

          Prior Legislation: AB 1768 (Committee on Public Safety) - 2005,  
          vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger

          Support: Unknown

          Opposition:None known

          Assembly Floor Vote:  Not Relevant.  This is an entirely new  
          bill as of June 21, 2006.



                                        KEY ISSUES
           
          SHOULD THE CALIFORNIA VICTIM COMPENSATION AND GOVERNMENT CLAIMS  
          BOARD BE REQUIRED TO REESTABLISH AN INTERAGENCY AGREEMENT FOR THE  
          PURPOSE OF CONTINUED FUNDING FOR THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN  
          FRANCISCO, TRAUMA RECOVERY CENTER - EFFECTIVE UPON THE UC REGENTS  




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                                                               AB 50 (Leno)
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          ADOPTING AN APPROPRIATE RESOLUTION?

          SHOULD $1.3 MILLION BE APPROPRIATED FROM THE RESTITUTION FUND TO THE  
          BOARD FOR THE FISCAL YEAR COMMENCING JULY 1, 2006, FOR THE TRC  
          PROGRAM?


                                       PURPOSE
          
          The purposes of this bill are to (1) enact legislative findings  
          about the effectiveness of the services provided by the UCSF  
          Trauma Recovery Center previously established as a four-year  
          pilot project which sunsetted on January 1, 2005;  
          (2)"reauthorize" the TRC interagency agreement for the purpose  
          of actually providing these services not just in a demonstration  
          capacity; (3) require that the California Victim Compensation  
          and Government Claims Board enter into an interagency agreement  
          for the purpose of continued funding for the UCSF TRC -  
          effective upon the UC Regents adopting an appropriate  
          resolution; and (4) appropriate $1.3 million from the  
          Restitution Fund to the board for the fiscal year commencing  
          July 1, 2006, for the TRC program.
          
           Existing law  creates the Victims of Crime Program, administered  
          by the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims  
          Board<1>, to reimburse victims of crime for the pecuniary losses  
          they suffer as a direct result of criminal acts.   
          Indemnification is made from the Restitution Fund, which is  
          continuously appropriated to the California Victim Compensation  
          and Government Claims Board for these purposes.  (Govt. Code   
          13950-13968; note that  13969 and .2, .5, and .7 related to a  
          one-time 9/11/01 payment and are repealed effective 1/1/04.)

           Previous law  , which remained in effect until January 1, 2005,  
          provided that:

           The California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board  

          ---------------------------
          <1>  Formerly known as the State Board of Control.  (Govt. Code  
           13900 amended by AB 2491 - Ch. 1016, Stats. 2000.)



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                                                               AB 50 (Leno)
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            shall enter into an interagency agreement with UCSF to  
            establish a victims of crime recovery center at the San  
            Francisco General Hospital to demonstrate the effectiveness of  
            providing comprehensive and integrated services to victims of  
            crime, subject to conditions set forth by the California  
            Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board.  (Government  
            Code  13974.5(a).)

           The California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board  
            shall report to the Legislature regarding the effectiveness of  
            the victims of crime recovery center no later than May 1,  
            2004.  (Government Code  13974.5(c).)

           Government Code Section 13974.5 shall only be implemented to  
            the extent that funding is appropriated for that purpose and  
            Chapter 6, commencing with Government Code Section 13974.5  
            shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2005, and as of  
            that date is repealed unless a later statute enacted before  
            January 1, 2005, deletes or extends that date.  (Government  
            Code  13974.7.)

           This bill  does the following:

           Makes legislative findings and declarations regarding the TRC  
            at San Francisco General Hospital/University of California,  
            San Francisco (UCSF) which was created in 2001 by statute  
            which remained in effect only until January 1, 2005.

           Requires that the California Victim Compensation and  
            Government Claims Board shall enter into an interagency  
            agreement with UCSF to establish a victims of crime recovery  
            center at the San Francisco General Hospital for the purpose  
            of providing comprehensive and integrated services to victims  
            of crime, subject to conditions set forth by the California  
            Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board.

           Appropriates the sum of $1.3 for the fiscal year commencing  
            July 1, 2006, from the Restitution Fund to the California  
            Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board for the  




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            implementation of the interagency agreement, as specified, for  
            the purpose of continued funding for the TRC at the San  
            Francisco General Hospital.

           Takes immediate effect upon enactment as an urgency measure.


                                      COMMENTS

          1.  Need for This Bill
           
          The author indicates the following:

               The Trauma Recovery Centers funding provided by AB  
               2491 will end this year.  TRC needs time to find  
               alternate sources of funding.  This bill, by  
               providing one year of funding, would give TRC time  
               to find other sources of funding and allow their  
               doors to remain open and to continue to serve  
               victims of crime.

          2.  The Board's May 2004 Report on the UCSF TRC  

          The May 2004 report from the Board on the UCSF TRC which was  
          required in Government Code Section 13974.5 is available on the  
          following Web site:  
           http://www.boc.ca.gov/ReportstoLegislature.htm  

          That report contains a detailed explanation of the unique  
          services provided by the TRC project and includes the following  
          (emphasis is included in the report):

               CONCLUSION - Initial findings indicate the TRC model  
               provides a wider, more effective, range of services at  
               a lower cost for trauma victims than the traditional  
               fee-for-service mental health treatment programs.  The  
               TRC services target a critical and unique aspect of  
               the victim population in the San Francisco area.  The  
               data demonstrates that this cost-effective model of  




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               care is effective in engaging victims of crime with  
               needed services, improving cooperation with law  
               enforcement, reducing homelessness, facilitating  
               return to work, reducing alcohol and drug abuse and  
               improving quality of life among victims of  
               interpersonal violence.  The TRC is also participating  
               in some innovative partnerships with law enforcement,  
               paving the way for more efficient crime  
               investigations.  The VCP/TRC randomized trial will be  
               the largest longitudinal study of trauma treatment  
               ever conducted in a public sector setting, giving the  
               State of California a unique opportunity to influence  
               the trauma field.  A final evaluation of the pilot  
               project will be requested from the TRC by December 31,  
               2004.  If findings continue to be promising,  
               legislation may be initiated in 2005 to continue  
               funding for the TRC.  Additionally, the Board will  
               work to shift the TRC budget item out of its  
               Administrative Operations Budget into a more  
               appropriate category.

          3.  Legislative Findings in This Bill
           
          This bill contains the following legislative findings and  
          declarations:

               (a)      Without treatment, approximately 50 percent  
               of people who survive a traumatic, violent injury  
               experience psychological or social difficulties.   
               Untreated psychological trauma often has severe  
               economic consequences, including overuse of costly  
               medical services, loss of income, failure to return to  
               gainful employment, loss of medical insurance, and  
               loss of stable housing.

               (b)      The Trauma Recovery Center at San Francisco  
               General Hospital/University of California, San  
               Francisco, is an award-winning, nationally recognized  
               program created in 2001 in partnership with the State  




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               of California Victim Compensation and Government  
               Claims Board.  The center was established as a  
               four-year pilot project to develop and test a  
               comprehensive model of care as an alternative to  
               fee-for-service care reimbursed by victim restitution  
               funds.  It was designed to increase access for crime  
               victims to these funds.

               (c)      During the Trauma Recovery Center's four-year  
               history, its accomplishments include:

               (1)     Identifying and treating 854 crime victims.
               (2)     Increasing the rate by which sexual assault  
               victims received mental health followup services, from  
               6 percent to 71 percent.
               (3)     Successfully linking 53 percent of patients to  
               legal services, 40 percent to vocational services, 31  
               percent to safer and more permanent housing, and 22  
               percent to other financial entitlements.
               (4)     Improving cooperation with police, including  
               an increase in police reports filed by sexual assault  
               victims from 42 percent to 71 percent.
               (5)     Increasing return to employment by 56 percent  
               of victims compared to victims who did not have Trauma  
               Recovery Center services. Many of these people resumed  
               paying taxes and escaped the spiral into bankruptcy,  
               loss of housing, and loss of medical insurance.
















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          4.  Fund Surplus and Expenses Information  

          It appears that the Fund is in good financial shape.  The fund  
          has a rising surplus and collections have improved significantly  
          in recent years.

        2005 Projections for the Status of the Restitution Fund<2>

                   Surplus/reserve:  It was projected that the  
                reserve for the Fund would increase from the prior  
                fiscal year's $44.5 million by about that same  
                amount.  It will continue to increase slightly from  
                about $66.2 million at the end of 2004-05 to an  
                estimated $72.5 million at the end of fiscal year  
                2005-06.

                   Claims:  It was estimated that 2005 claim  
                payments to victims from the Restitution Fund would  
                total $75 million, an increase of $7.8 million or  
                11.6% from the prior year.  In fiscal year 2005-06,  
                estimated claims payments were projected to increase  
                by $8 million, or 10.7% to $83 million.

           2006-07 Budget Year Projections (Budget Committee Information)

                  Surplus/reserve:  It is projected that at the end  
                of fiscal year 2006-07, the Fund will have a surplus  
                of $109.8 million.

                  Expenses:  It is projected that total expenditures  
                (claims and administrative costs) in fiscal year 2006-07  
                will be $101.3 million.  Expenditures will rise slowly to  
                $102.7 million for 2006-07.

           5.   Veto
           
          ---------------------------
          <2>  This information is taken from the analysis of SB 972  
          (Poochigian), Ch. 238, Stats. 2005, and is based upon data from  
          the Board.



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          Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed an identical measure, AB 1768  
          (Committee on Public Safety), last year.  That measure passed  
          this Committee 5-0.  The Governor's veto measure stated in part:

                 The Victims Restitution Fund was established to  
                 assist all victims of
                 crime by providing reimbursement for out of pocket  
                 expenses for
                 costs related to the crime.  I support protecting  
                 this fund so
                 government can ensure victims do not face economic  
                 hardship after
                 suffering at the hands of a criminal.  Making a  
                 special appropriation
                 out of this fund for a service provider, even for  
                 a program as


                 successful as the Trauma Recovery Center at San  
                 Francisco, would
                 endanger our ability to ensure these funds will be  
                 available to all
                 victims throughout the state.

                 In addition, by using funds in the manner  
                 contemplated by this bill
                 will compromise federal reimbursement funds to  
                 California because
                 they are not being spent on direct victim  
                 reimbursement.



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