BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  ACR 58
          Author:   Parra (D)
          Amended:  5/9/05 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE  :  6-1, 6/28/05
          AYES:  Simitian, Maldonado, Alarcon, Alquist, Chesbro,  
            Florez
          NOES:  Aanestad

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/26/05 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Foster youth

           SOURCE  :     California Youth Connection


           DIGEST  :    This bill recognizes the rights of foster youth  
          as outlined in state law and urges various entities that  
          work with foster youth to assist foster youth in  
          understanding their rights and available resources.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing state and federal law establishes a  
          foster youth bill of rights.  Existing law requires all  
          states, in order to be eligible to receive federal foster  
          care monies, to establish standards for foster family  
          homes, including standards for safety, sanitation, and  
          protection of civil rights.

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          This resolution:

          1.  Specifies that there are ninety-five thousand children  
            in foster care in California and that the state assumes  
            ultimate responsibility for those children when it  
            removes a child from their parents' care and places them  
            in foster care.
          2.  States that foster youth require additional protection,  
            resources and support to make a successful transition  
            into adulthood.

          3.  Recognizes that the Legislature has enacted numerous  
            measures to ensure and strengthen the rights of foster  
            youth and identifies education as the key to  
            self-sufficiency for many foster youth.

          4.  States that foster youth often lack access to  
            information about their rights and available resources  
            and notes that the Office of the State Foster Care  
            Ombudsperson can be notified if there is a violation of  
            the rights as specified in law.

          5.  Requests that outreach activities for the Ombudsperson  
            be fully funded, including, but not limited to, a travel  
            budget.

          6.  Requests the expansion of the scope of the Ombudsperson  
            to include the ability to report independently to the  
            public and the Legislature regarding foster youths'  
            concerns and complaints.

          7.  Recognizes the creation of local foster care  
            ombudsperson offices and the centralization of foster  
            youth resources as promising steps toward ensuring that  
            foster youth are informed of and can access services.

          8.  States that everyone who comes into contact with foster  
            youth should share responsibility for ensuring that these  
            youth know their rights.

          9.  Urges the State Department of Social Services, the  
            State Department of Education, the State Department of  
            Mental Health, the County Welfare Directors Association,  
            the California Judicial Council, the California State  







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            Foster Parent Association, the California Alliance for  
            Children and Family Services, and the California Chief  
            Probation Officers Association to develop practices that  
            will facilitate making foster youth aware of their rights  
            and available resources.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/28/05)

          California Youth Connection (source)
          AFSCME
          National Center on Youth Law


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          foster youth are uniquely vulnerable because they are  
          almost completely dependent on the state to meet their  
          needs and therefore require additional protection,  
          resources, and support to make a successful transition to  
          becoming healthy, self-sufficient adults.

          As part of this effort, AB 899 (Liu), Chapter 683, Statutes  
          of 2001, established a Foster Youth Bill of Rights, which  
          codifies rights for all children in foster care such as the  
          right to live in a safe, healthy, and comfortable home  
          where the child is treated with respect; the right to be  
          free from physical, sexual, emotional, or other abuse; the  
          right to receive adequate and healthy food and adequate  
          clothing; and, the right to attend religious services and  
          activities of his or her choice.

          AB 458 (Chu), Chapter 331, Statutes of 2003, amended the  
          Foster Youth Bill of Rights to ensure that foster children  
          and others in the foster care community are not subjected  
          to discrimination or harassment on the basis of actual or  
          perceived race, ethnic group identification, ancestry,  
          national origin, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation,  
          gender identity, mental or physical disability, or human  
          immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status. 

          ACR 58 was developed during this year's lobby day for the  
          California Youth Connection when the foster youth expressed  
          their frustration with the lack of publicity and  







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          enforcement of the rights that the Legislature enacted in  
          recent legislation.  The author argues that if foster youth  
          are not aware of some of their rights or do not understand  
          them well, the youth are less likely to take advantage of  
          the protection, resources, and support the state offers.   
          The various governmental entities, advocates, and  
          stakeholders who work with foster youth therefore have a  
          responsibility to assist foster youth in understanding  
          their rights and the resources available to support them.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Arambula, Baca, Bass, Benoit, Berg,  
            Bermudez, Blakeslee, Bogh, Calderon, Canciamilla, Chan,  
            Chavez, Chu, Cogdill, Cohn, Coto, Daucher, De La Torre,  
            DeVore, Dymally, Emmerson, Evans, Frommer, Garcia,  
            Goldberg, Hancock, Harman, Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley  
            Horton, Houston, Huff, Jones, Karnette, Keene, Klehs,  
            Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer, Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine,  
            Lieber, Liu, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Montanez,  
            Mountjoy, Mullin, Nation, Nava, Negrete McLeod, Niello,  
            Oropeza, Parra, Pavley, Plescia, Richman, Ridley-Thomas,  
            Sharon Runner, Ruskin, Saldana, Salinas, Spitzer,  
            Strickland, Torrico, Tran, Umberg, Vargas, Villines,  
            Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee, Nunez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Gordon, Nakanishi


          CTW:do  8/17/05   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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