BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  ACR 99
          Author:   Cohn (D)
          Amended:  8/14/06 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
          WITHOUT REFERENCE TO COMMITTEE OR FILE

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Read and adopted 


           SUBJECT  :    Domestic Violence Awareness Month

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution proclaims the month of October  
          2006 as Domestic Violence Awareness Month.

           ANALYSIS  :    This resolution makes the following  
          legislative findings: 

          1. According to the Surgeon General, United States Public  
             Health Service, domestic violence, also know as intimate  
             partner violence, is a societal problem of epidemic  
             proportions. 

          2. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated  
             in 1995, that the total cost of intimate partner  
             violence against adult women was approximately $5.8  
             billion including more than $4 billion for health care  
             services. 

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          3. Domestic violence is a serious criminal justice and  
             public health problem:  in the most recent (July 2000)  
             National Violence Against Women Survey, 1.5 percent of  
             surveyed women and 0.9 percent of surveyed men said they  
             were physically assaulted or raped by a partner in the  
             previous 12 months, according to these estimates,  
             approximately 1.5 million women and 835,000 men are  
             physically assaulted or raped by an intimate partner  
             annually in the United States, cumulatively, an  
             estimated 25 percent of women and eight percent of men  
             in the United States have been physically or sexually  
             abused by an intimate partner at some point in their  
             lives.

          4. Domestic violence has serious health consequences:  the  
             immediate injuries sustained by victims during violent  
             episodes can be severe and sometimes fatal, while  
             physical and psychological abuse has been linked to a  
             number of adverse medical health effects, domestic  
             violence is linked to eight of 10 of the leading  
             indicators for Healthy People 2010, the health effects  
             of intimate partner violence often persist for years  
             after the abuse has ended.

          5. The costs of domestic violence are substantial. The  
             Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)  
             estimated in 1995, that the total cost of intimate  
             partner violence against adult women was approximately  
             $5.8 billion, the great majority of these costs, more  
             than $4 billion, were for health care services.

          6. Identifying and responding to abuse can make a  
             difference.  Models developed to identify other chronic  
             health problems can effectively be applied to intimate  
             partner violence, routine inquiry of all patients by  
             skilled health care professions increases opportunities  
             for both identification and effective interventions,  
             validates intimate partner violence as a serious public  
             health issue, and enables providers to assist both  
             victims and their children.

          7. Women are not the only targets of domestic violence:   
             young children, elderly persons, and men are also  
             victims in their own homes. 

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          8. The National Coalition Against Domestic Violence  
             sponsored the first Day of Unity in October 1981, for  
             the purpose of uniting battered women's advocates across  
             the nation in an effort to end domestic violence. 

          9. The first Domestic Violence Awareness Month was  
             proclaimed in October 1987, aimed at creating awareness  
             about the problem and presenting solutions, and models  
             developed to identify other chronic health problems can  
             be applied to intimate partner violence enabling health  
             care providers to assist victims and their children.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No


          JJA:mel  8/24/06   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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