BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 118|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 118
          Author:   Cohn (D), et al.
          Amended:  9/1/05 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 6/7/05
          AYES:  Dunn, Morrow, Ackerman, Cedillo, Figueroa, Kuehl
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Escutia

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8 

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  71-0, 4/21/05  (Passed on Consent) See  
            last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Protective orders:  minor children

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires that, if a protective order  
          has been issued by a criminal court, the court shall make  
          reference to said protective order and acknowledge the  
          precedence of enforcement of said criminal protective  
          order.  This bill also requires Judicial Council to modify  
          criminal and civil court forms consistent with the bill, by  
          July 1, 2006.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 9/1/05 avoid chaptering out  
          provisions in three other bills:  AB 112 (Cohn), AB 1288  
          (Chu), and SB 720 (Kuehl).

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                                                                AB 118
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           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law authorizes the court to grant  
          reasonable visitation rights to a parent unless it is shown  
          that the visitation would be detrimental to the best  
          interest of the child.  Existing law also authorizes the  
          court to impose conditions or limitations on such  
          visitations as necessary in the best interest of the child.  
          [Section 3100 of the Family Code]

          Existing law authorizes the court to issue protective  
          orders governing personal conduct, stay-away orders, and  
          residence exclusion orders upon petition and a noticed  
          hearing.

          Existing law also authorizes any court with jurisdiction  
          over criminal matters to issue protective orders and to  
          coordinate all orders against the same defendant and in  
          favor of the same victim or victims so that the different  
          protective orders may coexist and ensure the safety of the  
          children and the families involved.  [Section 136.2 of  
          Penal Code]

          This bill requires that if a criminal protective order has  
          been issued pursuant to Section 136.2of the Penal Code, a  
          visitation order shall make reference to and acknowledge  
          the precedence of enforcement of any appropriate criminal  
          protective order.

          This bill requires the Judicial Council to modify forms  
          currently used to implement the protocol established  
          pursuant to Section 136 of the Penal Code 2 by January 1,  
          2006, to make them consistent with the requirements of this  
          bill.  The modified forms would not only make the  
          coordination and cross-referencing of the protective orders  
          easier for the judges and the courts, but also for the law  
          enforcement who are often called on to enforce the orders.   


          This bill is part of a package of bills that also includes  
          AB 99 and AB 104 introduced by the author to improve the  
          state's laws on domestic violence prevention.

          According to Department of Justice criminal justice  
          statistics, in 2002 there were 153 murders resulting from  
          intimate partner violence in California.  Studies conducted  

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                                                                AB 118
                                                                Page  
          3

          on arrests and protective orders show that nearly half of  
          victims who obtained a protective order were re-abused  
          within two years, and that six percent of defendants in  
          domestic violence cases were convicted of violating the  
          order. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/2/05)

          Family Law Section of the State Bar
          National Association of Social Workers, California Chapter
          American of Federal, State, County and Municipal Employees,  
          AFL-CIO Peace Officers Research Association of California


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Arambula, Baca, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez,  
            Blakeslee, Bogh, Calderon, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez,  
            Chu, Cogdill, Cohn, Coto, Daucher, De La Torre, DeVore,  
            Dymally, Emmerson, Evans, Frommer, Garcia, Goldberg,  
            Hancock, Harman, Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton,  
            Houston, Huff, Jones, Karnette, Keene, Klehs, Koretz, La  
            Malfa, Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Liu,  
            Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi,  
            Nava, Negrete McLeod, Niello, Parra, Plescia, Richman,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Sharon Runner, Ruskin, Saldana, Salinas,  
            Spitzer, Strickland, Torrico, Tran, Umberg, Vargas,  
            Villines, Wolk, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bass, Gordon, La Suer, Montanez, Nation,  
            Oropeza, Pavley, Walters, Nunez


          RJG:nl  9/2/05   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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