BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 299
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 15, 2005
          Chief Counsel:      Gregory Pagan


                         ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY
                                  Mark Leno, Chair

                   AB 299 (Maze) - As Introduced:  February 9, 2005
                       As Proposed to be Amended in Committee


           SUMMARY  :   Allows a mandated reporter who observes or reasonably  
          suspects a child is a victim of child abuse to make a report to  
          specified agencies by fax or electronic transmission in addition  
          to by telephone.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires that any mandated reporter who has knowledge of or  
            observes a child in his or her professional capacity or within  
            the scope of his or her employment whom he or she knows or  
            reasonably suspects has been the victim of child abuse shall  
            report that incident immediately to a specified child  
            protection agency by telephone, and requires a written report  
            be sent within 36 hours.  [Penal Code Section 11166(a).]

          2)Requires that reports of suspected child abuse or neglect  
            shall be made by a mandated reporter to any police or  
            sheriff's department, a county probation department if  
            designated by the county to receive mandated reports, or the  
            county welfare department.  (Penal Code Section 11165.9.)

          3)Defines "mandated reporter" as specific child-care custodians,  
            health practitioners, law enforcement officers, and other  
            medical and professional persons.  (Penal Code Section  
            11165.7.)

          4)Provides that the reporting duties under Child Abuse and  
            Neglect Reporting Act are individual, no supervisor or  
            administrator may impede or inhibit the reporting duties, and  
            no person making a report shall be subject to any sanctions  
            for making the report.  [Penal Code Section 11166(g)(1).]

          5)Provides that any mandated reporter who fails to report an  
            instance of known or reasonably suspected child abuse or  








                                                                  AB 299
                                                                  Page  2

            neglect as required is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by  
            up to six months in the county jail; by a fine of $1,000; or  
            by both imprisonment and fine.  [Penal Code Section 11166(b).]  


          6)Requires specified reporting agencies to forward to the  
            Department of Justice (DOJ) a report of every case of  
            suspected child abuse or neglect which is determined not to be  
            unfounded; and if a previously filed report proves to be  
            unfounded, the DOJ shall be notified in writing and shall not  
            retain that report.  [Penal Code Section 11169(a).]

          7)Requires at the time a reporting agency forwards a report of  
            suspected child abuse or neglect to the DOJ, the agency notify  
            the known or suspected child abuser that he or she has been  
            reported to the Child Abuse Central Index (CACI).  [Penal Code  
            Section 11165(b).]

          8)Requires the DOJ to maintain an index of all reports of child  
            abuse and neglect submitted by the specified reporting  
            agencies.  The index shall be continually updated and shall  
            not contain any reports determined to be unfounded.  [Penal  
            Code Section 11170(a)(1).]

          9)States that the DOJ shall act only as a repository of the  
            suspected child abuse or neglect reports maintained in CACI,  
            and that the reporting agencies are responsible for the  
            accuracy, completeness, and retention of reports.  [Penal Code  
            Section 11170(a)(2).]

          10)Requires that information from an inconclusive or  
            unsubstantiated suspected child abuse or neglect report shall  
            be deleted from CACI after 10 years if no subsequent report  
            concerning the suspected child abuser is received within the  
            10-year period.  [Penal Code Section 11170(a)(3).]

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Under existing law, a  
          mandated reporter who observes or reasonably suspects a child is  
          a victim of child abuse is required to immediately report the  
          incident by telephone to a law enforcement or child welfare  
          agency.  Under existing law, a child welfare agency is required  
          to report incidents of suspected child abuse to the law  
          enforcement having jurisdiction over the case, and is allowed to  








                                                                  AB 299
                                                                  Page  3

          transmit the report by telephone, fax, or electronic  
          transmission.  Similarly, this bill would allow all reports of  
          suspected child abuse to be transmitted by means of telephone,  
          fax or electronic transmission"

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Gregory Pagan / PUB. S. / (916)  
          319-3744