BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 784
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 29, 2005
          Chief Counsel:      Gregory Pagan


                         ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY
                                  Mark Leno, Chair

                 AB 784 (Garcia) - As Introduced:  February 18, 2005


           SUMMARY  :   Appropriates $15 million from the General Fund to the  
          State Controller for distribution to county sheriffs and police  
          chiefs for the implementation of county and regional Sexual  
          Assault Felony Enforcement (SAFE) Team programs.  Specifically,  
           this bill  : 

          1)States that funds appropriated by this act shall be allocated  
            by the State Controller for implementation of county and  
            regional SAFE teams established under existing law.

          2)Requires that funds be allocated to county sheriffs and city  
            police chiefs in accordance with the proportionate share of  
            sex offender registrants residing within a SAFE team  
            jurisdiction, as determined by the Department of Justice  
            (DOJ).

          3)Provides that by accepting funds, local entities agree to  
            report to the Department of Finance (DOF) on or before August  
            15, 2006, and requires DOF to make that report available to  
            the Legislature.  Requires the report to include data on  
            specific program objectives contained in the enabling SAFE  
            Team program statutes.

          4)Provides that local entities receiving fund that do not agree  
            to the reporting requirements, or fail to report within the  
            specified time, shall return the funds allocated to the State  
            Controller within 30 days after the due date of the report.

          5)Prohibits counties from using funds provided pursuant to this  
            act to supplant any other source of funding.

          6)Makes legislative findings and declarations.

           EXISTING LAW  :









                                                                  AB 784
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          1)Authorizes counties to establish and implement SAFE Team  
            programs.  (Penal Code Section 13887.)

          2)Provides that the mission of the SAFE Team program shall be to  
            reduce violent sexual assault offenses through proactive  
            surveillance and arrest of habitual sex offenders and by the  
            strict enforcement of sex offender registration requirements.   
            (Penal Code Section 13887.1.)

          3)Requires SAFE Team programs to have the following objectives:

             a)   To identify, monitor, arrest, and assist in the  
               prosecution of habitual sex offenders who violate the terms  
               and conditions of their probation or parole, who fail to  
               comply with sex offender registration requirements, or who  
               commit new sexual assault offenses;

             b)   To collect data to determine if the proactive law  
               enforcement procedures of this program are effective in  
               reducing violent sexual assaults; and,

             c)   To develop procedures for operating a  
               multi-jurisdictional task force.  (Penal Code Section  
               13887.2.)

          4)Requires a person convicted of specified sex offenses to  
            register within five working days of coming into a city or  
            county with law enforcement officials in the city, county, or  
            city and county where he or she is domiciled and with the  
            chief of police on any University of California or California  
            State University where he or she is domiciled.  Registration  
            is for a lifetime, must be updated annually, and must be  
            completed on a form provided by the DOJ.  (Penal Code Section  
            290.)

          5)Provides that any person released, discharged, or paroled from  
            jail or prison shall be informed of his or her duty to  
            register before being released.  Any person granted probation  
            shall be informed of his or her duty to register by either the  
            probation department or the court, as specified.  Offenders  
            shall be required to read and sign a DOJ form acknowledging he  
            or she was advised of the duty to register.  [Penal Code  
            Section 290(b)(1), (c)(1), and (c)(2).]

          6)Defines "habitual sex offender" as a person previously  








                                                                  AB 784
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            convicted of one or more specified sex offenses and convicted  
            in the present proceeding of one of the specified sex  
            offenses.  (Penal Code Section 667.71.)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   $15 million from the General Fund

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Author's Statement  :  According to the author, "With recent  
            media accounts exposing the weaknesses in our ability to track  
            sex offenders, it is important to ensure we have adequate  
            resources dedicated to law enforcement to improve our tracking  
            of these dangerous, repeat offenders.  Local law enforcement  
            has the blue print to make the streets safer, but they are  
            already under many burdens with impending budget cuts.  We  
            made a great first step in improving the safety of our  
            communities from sexual predators when we passed AB 1858  
            (Hollingsworth), Chapter 1090, Statutes of 2002.  Now, it is  
            important to pledge our support behind getting these teams in  
            place - in all communities, big and small, rural and urban -  
            to ensure every child is safe in his or her neighborhood  
            because the police know where these offenders live."

           2)Prior Legislation  .

             a)   AB 1441 (Garcia), of the 2003-04 Legislative Session,  
               was identical to this bill in that AB 1441 appropriated $15  
               million for the General Fund for distribution to count  
               sheriffs and police chief for the establishment of county  
               and regional SAFE teams.  AB 1441 was held on the Assembly  
               Appropriations' Suspense File.

             b)   AB 1858 (Hollingsworth), Chapter 1090, Statutes of 2002  
               authorized counties to establish and implement SAFE team  
               programs.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California District Attorneys Association
          California Sexual Assault Investigators
          California State Sheriffs' Association
          Office of the Attorney General
          Peace Officers Research Association of California








                                                                  AB 784
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           Opposition 
           
          None on file

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Gregory Pagan / PUB. S. / (916)  
          319-3744