BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                  SENATE HUMAN
                               SERVICES COMMITTEE
                       Senator S. Joseph Simitian, Chair


          BILL NO:       AB 1412                                      
          A
          AUTHOR:        Leno                                         
          B
          VERSION:       May 27, 2005
          HEARING DATE:  June 28, 2005                                
          1
          FISCAL:        Senate Appropriations                        
          4
                                                                      
          1
          CONSULTANT:                                                 
          2
          Sue North
                                        

                                     SUBJECT
                                         
                      Permanency Planning for Foster Youth

                                     SUMMARY 

          This bill expands, subject to appropriation through the  
          Budget Act, the responsibilities of county child welfare  
          workers by directing them to ask all foster children 10  
          years old or older who have been in placement longer than  
          six months about developing and maintaining supportive  
          relationships with adults who can serve in important roles  
          in the foster youth's life.

                                     ABSTRACT  

          Existing law requires child welfare workers to ask foster  
          children 10 years old and older who have lived in group  
          homes longer than six months about developing and  
          sustaining supportive relationships with adults. (AB 408,  
          Ch. 813, Statutes of 2003; and AB 2807, Ch. 810, Statutes  
          of 2004.)

          Existing law also requires a court to determine if the  
          child welfare agency has made reasonable efforts to  
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          identify supportive adults consistent with the child's best  
          interests.

          Additionally, existing law also allows foster youth over  
          the age of 12 to review his or her case plan.

          This bill:

             1.   Expands the children benefiting from this activity  
               from only those living in group homes to all children  
               living in a variety of settings;

             2.   Subjects the implementation of this bill to  
               appropriation through the Budget Act;

             3.   Amends current law establishing the development of  
               a case plan to direct the inclusion of the child in  
               the development of the case plan as age and  
               developmentally appropriate;

             4.   At age 12 or older, a foster youth would be given  
               the opportunity to participate in the case plan-to  
               review, sign, and to receive a copy of the case plan;

             5.   Requires a child's statement of his or her wishes  
               with regard to a permanency plan become part of the  
               plan along with an assessment of the child's wishes;  
               and

             6.   Sets a priority for implementation, subject to  
               appropriation, to give first priority to children 10  
               years or older who have been placed with nonrelatives;  
               second priority to expand the children to those in  
               permanent placement with relatives; the final phase  
               being for all other foster children 10 years or older  
               in placement longer than six months.

                                  FISCAL IMPACT  

          Assembly Appropriations originally estimated the cost to be  
          approximately less than $870,000 ($350,000 General Fund).   
          However, the bill has been amended to makes its  
          implementation subject to appropriation.

                            BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION  




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          According to the author, "in California, social workers  
          often focus permanency efforts on younger children even  
          though over half the children in foster care are over age  
          11 and will remain in foster care for the majority of their  
          childhood.  Many foster youth leave care without a single  
          lasting relationship or connection with any adult.  Many  
          youth have relationships only with professionals who are  
          paid to fulfill a role, like a social worker, and  
          therefore, the relationships only last while the youth is  
          in foster care."

           Assembly votes:
           Assembly Human Services  6-0
          Assembly Judiciary       6-3
          Assembly Appropriations  13-5
          Assembly Floor      54-25

                                    POSITIONS  

          Support:       California Youth Connection (Sponsor)
                         National Center for Youth Law
                         Youth Law Center
                         California Association of Adoption Agencies
                         California Alliance of Child and Family  
          Services
                         Family Law Section, California State Bar
                         Alliance for Children's Rights
                         Alameda County Foster Youth Alliance
                         Honoring Emancipated Youth
                         GLASS
                         Social Advocates for Youth
                         Junior Leagues of California
                         California Welfare Directors Association
                         National Association of Social Workers,  
          California Chapter
                         Inter-Agency Council on Child Abuse and  
          Neglect

          Oppose:   None received









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