BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                  AB 2031

                                                                  Page  1


          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 2031 (Cohn)
          As Amended March 29, 2006
          2/3 vote


           HUMAN SERVICES      6-0         APPROPRIATIONS    14-4             

           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |     |Evans,Arambula, Bass,     |Ayes:|Chu, Bass, Berg,          |
          |     |Coto, Nation, Spitzer     |     |Calderon,                 |
          |     |                          |     |De La Torre, Karnette,    |
          |     |                          |     |Klehs, Leno, Nakanishi,   |
          |Ayes:|                          |     |Nation, Oropeza,          |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Saldana,   |
          |     |                          |     |Yee                       |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Sharon Runner, Emmerson,  |
          |     |                          |     |Haynes, Walters           |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |80-0 |(May 31,      |SENATE:   |21-7 |(August 28,    |
          |           |     |2006)         |          |     |2006)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
            
          SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Department of Social Services  
          (DSS) in conjunction with stakeholders to draft guidelines  
          outlining best practices in the use of advanced technology to  
          assist counties in identifying all relatives and  
          nonrelative-extended family members for foster youth.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Expands current law by requiring the state to encourage the  
            development of approaches that include ensuring that a search  
            for the relatives of foster youth is initiated before placement  
            decisions are made for children who are unable to be reunited  
            with their families.

          2)Requires DSS in conjunction with the California Youth  
            Connection, the County Welfare Directors Association, and the  









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            California Alliance of Child and Family Services among others to  
            draft guidelines outlining best practices in the use of advanced  
            technology to assist counties in identifying all relatives and  
            non-relative extended family members at the earliest possible  
            time for a foster child. 

          3)Makes findings and declarations noting that eight counties in  
            California have initiated programs to use advanced technology to  
            find the extended families of foster youth.

          4)Specifies that while the Legislature supports reunification of  
            families when it can be safely accomplished, the search for  
            permanent homes with relatives should be initiated before  
            placement decisions are made for children who cannot return to  
            their biological families.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee  
          analysis, minor absorbable workload costs to allow DSS to draft  
          the best practice guidelines. 
           
          COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "far too many children are  
          placed with strangers or in group homes due to the difficulty of  
          finding available relatives for the purposes of adoption, relative  
          care-giving or an established connection to the youth's immediate  
          family.  As a result these youth experience emotional trauma,  
          inadequate education, homelessness and often criminal behavior."

          Outcome data from Washington and Illinois show that children in  
          the care of relatives are less likely to enter state custody, and  
          most of the arrangements do not require intensive supervision of  
          the placement by the courts or by the department of social  
          services.  

          Last year a nearly identical measure, AB 880 (Cohn) passed through  
          both houses but was vetoed by the Governor.  In his veto message,  
          the Governor said, among other things "the bill does not provide  
          resources to develop the cost benefit analysis of using locator  
          technology."

          The author reports that there have been recent conversations with  
          the Administration and now believes that as a result of the March  
          20, 2006 amendments removing the section of the bill that required  









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          a cost benefit analysis the Governor will likely sign the bill.

           GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

               I am returning Assembly Bill 2031, which is similar to  
              a measure I vetoed last year (AB 880, Cohn), without my  
              signature, as current law already requires counties to  
              identify and locate family members when making foster  
              care placements.  

               Working together, my Administration and the Legislature  
              have taken action to improve the safety, permanency and  
              well-being of children in California through the  
              fundamental restructuring of Child Welfare Services.  We  
              secured a first of its kind federal waiver to provide  
              counties flexibility to use federal funds on preventive  
              services for families in crisis to keep children in safe  
              and stable homes, and to reduce the need for foster care  
              placement.  With broad bipartisan support, we made a  
              historic investment of $255 million in the budget to  
              promote successful transitions of former foster youth to  
              adulthood, increase adoptions, and support the  
              restructuring of the child welfare system and the  
              provision of services to children and families that is  
              linked to outcome improvements.  Because supporting  
              connections between children and youth in foster care  
              and their relatives is an important goal, I signed  
              legislation to expand the Kin-GAP program to enhance the  
              ability of relatives to care for foster children, and  
              supported requirements to promote and maintain  
              supportive relationships between youth and their  
              mentors, relatives and extended family members.

               Counties have made significant progress in more  
              effectively identifying and locating relatives of  
              children and youth in foster care.  The recent expansion  
              of the Kin-GAP program and focus on improved outcomes  
              will support continued improvements.  These efforts will  
              be monitored and supported by the California Child  
              Welfare Council established by AB 2216 which I have  
              signed into law.  Given efforts to date, the soon to be  
              created Child Welfare Council, California's national  









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              leadership in identifying relatives of children in  
              foster care, and existing authority for the Department  
              of Social Services to develop guidelines  
              administratively, this bill is unnecessary.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Caitlin O'Halloran / HUM. S. / (916)  
          319-2089 


                                                                 FN: 0017918