BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2161
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 31, 2006

               ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
                                 Gene Mullin, Chair
                    AB 2161 (Klehs) - As Amended:  August 28, 2006
           
          SUBJECT  :   Redevelopment

           SUMMARY  :   Allows new housing units, built outside an Alameda  
          County Redevelopment Agency project area, to be counted toward  
          meeting affordable housing requirements.  Contains an urgency  
          clause, allowing this bill to take effect immediately upon  
          enactment.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Allows, only for the Mt. Eden Sub-Area of the Alameda County  
            Redevelopment Agency, the construction of new housing units  
            outside the project area and soon to be annexed by the  City  
            of Hayward, to count toward meeting affordable housing  
            requirements if all of the following are met:

             a)   Units are affordable to low- or very low-income persons.

             b)   Units are to be affordable for not less than 55 years  
               for rental units and 45 years for home ownership units. 

             c)   Units are located on parcels immediately contiguous to  
               the Mt. Eden Sub-Area of the Eden Redevelopment Project  
               Area.

             d)   The City of Hayward shall not count any of the units  
               toward meeting its own production or replacement  
               requirements.

          2)Requires the County of Alameda Redevelopment Agency to follow  
            existing law requirements with respect to building two units  
            outside a project area for every one unit it would otherwise  
            be required to build inside the project area.  

          3)Provides that these provisions sunset January 1, 2012.

          4)Provides that AB 2161 is an urgency measure.  

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Requires at least 15 percent of all new and substantially  
            rehabilitated dwelling units developed within the project area  







                                                                  AB 2161
                                                                  Page  2

            under the jurisdiction of an agency by public or private  
            entities or persons other than a redevelopment agency to be  
            available at affordable housing cost to persons and families  
            of low- or moderate-income and to be occupied by these persons  
            and families.  The 15 percent requirement does not apply to  
            each housing project.  Instead, the agency has the discretion  
            to determine how the requirements are to be applied 
            (Health and Safety Code Section 33413).

          2)Provides that instead of providing units within a  
            redevelopment project area, a redevelopment agency may meet  
            its inclusionary housing requirement by providing two units  
            outside a redevelopment project area for each housing unit  
            that otherwise would have to be available inside the  
            redevelopment project area (Health and Safety Code Section  
            33413).

          3)Provides that redevelopment agencies are permitted to  
            aggregate new or substantially rehabilitated dwelling units in  
            one or more project areas to meet the inclusionary housing  
            requirement if the agency finds that the aggregation will not  
            cause or exacerbate racial, ethnic or economic segregation  
            (Health and Safety Code Section 33413).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None.

           COMMENTS  :   The County of Alameda and the City of Hayward are  
          seeking special legislation to allow the County Redevelopment  
          Agency to build affordable housing units outside the project  
          area on parcels that are soon to be annexed to the City of  
          Hayward.

          According to the Alameda County Redevelopment Agency, currently,  
          Eden Housing is in the process of trying to build a 78 unit  
          affordable housing project in the City of Hayward.  The Eden  
          Housing project is contiguous to the County's Mt. Eden  
          Redevelopment Sub-Area, but not in the project area.  A project  
          has also been recently approved to develop 150 residential units  
          within the Mt. Eden Sub-Area.  To meet the affordability  
          requirements, the developer is proposing to contribute to the  
          Eden Housing project.  AB 2161 would allow the County to count  
          those units produced at the Eden Housing project toward the  
          County Redevelopment Agency's affordable housing production  
          requirement.

          Redevelopment law requires that at least 15 percent of all new  







                                                                  AB 2161
                                                                  Page  3

          dwelling units developed within a project area by a public or  
          private entity shall be available to persons and families of low  
          and moderate income.  Existing law also requires that any  
          affordable units built outside a project area must be on a two  
          for one basis.  In this case the addition of 150 market rate  
          units built inside the project area would trigger a requirement  
          to build at least 23 units inside or 45 units outside the  
          project area.  

          This bill will allow the Alameda County Redevelopment Agency to  
          count units currently sought to be constructed by a non-profit  
          low-income housing builder toward meeting the affordability  
          requirement triggered by the market rate developer.  It will  
          also allow units built outside the project area on a parcel  
          within the jurisdiction of the agency to be credited to the  
          agency even after the parcel is annexed to the City of Hayward.

          According to the sponsor, the Mt. Eden area consists of an  
          unincorporated "island" wholly surrounded by the City of  
          Hayward, and is severely blighted, relying mostly on outdated  
          septic systems, local wells, and lacking curb, gutter, sidewalk  
          and drainage facilities.  AB 2161 will allow both the City and  
          County redevelopment agency to proceed with infrastructure and  
          housing development that will address the blight and allow for  
          Hayward to annex the "island."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   
           Support 
           County of Alameda Redevelopment Agency (Sponsor)

           Opposition 
           None on file.
           
           Analysis Prepared by  :  Hubert Bower / H. & C.D. / (916) 319-2085