BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2968
          Author:   Leno (D)
          Amended:  8/16/06 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/21/06
          AYES:  Ortiz, Runner, Aanestad, Alquist, Chesbro, Cox,  
            Figueroa, Kuehl, Maldonado
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-1, 5/30/06 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Medi-Cal:  community-living support benefit

           SOURCE  :     San Francisco Department of Public Health
                      San Francisco Mayors Office
                      

           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of Health  
          Services to develop and implement a program to provide a  
          community-living support benefit, as specified, for  
          Medi-Cal beneficiaries who are residents of San Francisco  
          and would otherwise be homeless, living in shelters, or  
          institutionalized.  

           Senate Floor Amendments of 8/16/06 clarify the services  
          available and the ability to modify the eligibility  
          criteria for the community-living support benefit.

           ANALYSIS  :    
                                                           CONTINUED





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          Existing law:

          1. Provides for the Medi-Cal program, administered by the  
             Department of Health Services (DHS), and under which  
             qualified low-income persons receive health care  
             benefits, subject to applicable state and federal laws.

          2. Establishes the Residential Care Facilities for the  
             Elderly Act under which facilities licensed by  
             Department of Social Services provide varying levels of  
             protective supervision, personal care, or health-related  
             services to persons 60 years of age or older, but also  
             to persons under 60 years of age with compatible needs.

          3. Establishes the California Statewide Supportive Housing  
             Initiative Act (SHIA), which defines supportive housing  
             as housing for low-income adults with specified health  
             and mental health conditions, but also including  
             families with children, elderly persons, young adults  
             aging out of the foster care system, individuals exiting  
             from institutional settings, veterans, or homeless  
             people.  Supportive housing for these purposes has no  
             limit on length of stay, is occupied by the target  
             population, and is linked to onsite or offsite services  
             that assist the tenant to retain the housing, improve  
             his or her health status, maximize their ability to live  
             and, when possible, to work, in the community.
          
          This bill:

          1. Makes a number of findings and declarations regarding  
             Medi-Cal eligible persons in community-based housing and  
             their link to either community-based or site-based  
             health-related or psychosocial services.

          2. Requires DHS to develop and implement a program to  
             provide a community-living support program for Medi-Cal  
             beneficiaries, to the extent federal financial  
             participation is available, and requires DHS to submit  
             any waiver application, modification of any existing  
             waiver, or amendment to the state's Medicaid plan,  
             necessary to provide this benefit.








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          3. Requires the community-living support benefit to include  
             both of the following:

             A.    Reimbursement for an array of health-related and  
                psychosocial services provided or coordinated at  
                community-based housing sites, including but not  
                limited to, assisted living units, residential care  
                facilities for the elderly, publicly-funded senior  
                and disabled housing projects, or supportive housing  
                sites that serve chronically homeless individuals.

             B.    Access to community-living support services  
                provided or coordinated at the community-based  
                housing site, including but not limited, personal  
                care and health services, such as are required in a  
                licensed residential care facility for the elderly,  
                and support services, as defined in existing law  
                relating to supportive housing programs.

          4. Requires that individuals be eligible for the benefit  
             established by this bill if they are Medi-Cal eligible  
             and a resident of San Francisco who would otherwise be  
             homeless, living in shelters or institutionalized, and  
             who meet one or both of the following criteria:

             A.    DHS determines that he/she would benefit from  
                supportive housing as defined in the SHIA.

             B.    DHS determines that he/she is eligible for  
                placement in a skilled nursing or intermediate care  
                facility.

          5. Requires DHS to seek to maximize resources for  
             community-based housing by coordinating the  
             community-living support benefits with existing efforts  
             to coordinate care, improve health outcomes, and reduce  
             long-term care costs for the targeted population.

          6. Requires, as a condition of implementation of the  
             project established in this bill, the Board of  
             Supervisors of the City and County of San Francisco to  
             adopt a resolution providing county funds for use by the  
             state to match federal Medicaid funds for the project  
             and for any costs associated with implementing and  







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             monitoring the waiver.

          7. Includes legislative findings stating that due to the  
             unique circumstances facing Medi-Cal recipients in the  
             City and County of San Francisco, who are residing in  
             community-based housing, special legislation, rather  
             than a general statute, is necessary.

          8. Specifies that services available through the  
             community-living support benefit will not duplicate  
             services available through the Medi-Cal state plan,  
             other Medi-Cal waivers, and other programs financed by  
             the state.

          9. Permits DHS to modify the eligibility criteria for the  
             community-living support benefit if this is needed to  
             qualify the benefit for federal financial participation.

          10.Specifies that the Department of Mental Health is  
             responsible for the determination of whether the  
             individual applying for services would benefit from  
             supportive housing, which aligns the bill with current  
             practice.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/16/06)

          San Francisco Department of Public Health (co-source)
          San Francisco Mayor's Office (co-source)
          American Federation of State, County, & Municipal Employees
          California Association for Health Services at Home
          Independent Living Resource Center
          On Lok Senior Health Services
          Protection and Advocacy, Inc.
          San Francisco Senior Centers, Inc.


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Proponents write that this bill  
          supports alternatives to institutionalization at Laguna  
          Honda Hospital including residential care facilities,  
          residential care facilities for the elderly, and the  
          permanent supportive housing provided through the City's  







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          Direct Access to Housing program.  Access to these  
          alternatives would be expanded at no additional costs to  
          the state because beneficiaries are already eligible for  
          the services that would be made available to beneficiaries  
          in community-based settings through this benefit.   
          Proponents add that ensuring that individuals with chronic  
          and disabling health conditions receive services in the  
          least restrictive setting is a mandate on states  
          established by the 1999 Olmstead    v. L.C.  Supreme Court  
          decision.  This bill is consistent with this goal and with  
          language in California's Olmstead Plan stating that it is a  
          priority to ensure "the availability of housing options  
          that can be augmented by supports that facilitate the full  
          inclusion of the person into the community." 


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Arambula, Baca, Bass, Benoit, Berg,  
            Bermudez, Blakeslee, Bogh, Calderon, Canciamilla, Chan,  
            Chavez, Chu, Cohn, Coto, Daucher, De La Torre, DeVore,  
            Dymally, Emmerson, Evans, Frommer, Garcia, Goldberg,  
            Hancock, Harman, Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton, Houston,  
            Jones, Karnette, Keene, Klehs, Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer,  
            Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Lieu, Liu, Matthews,  
            Maze, McCarthy, Montanez, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi,  
            Nation, Nava, Negrete McLeod, Niello, Oropeza, Parra,  
            Pavley, Plescia, Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Sharon Runner,  
            Ruskin, Saldana, Salinas, Spitzer, Strickland, Torrico,  
            Tran, Umberg, Vargas, Villines, Wolk, Wyland, Yee, Nunez
          NOES:  Haynes
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cogdill, Huff, Walters


          CTW:mel  8/16/06   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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