BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Carole Migden, Chair

                                           726 (Florez)
          
          Hearing Date:  5/23/05          Amended: 5/17/05
          Consultant:  Lisa Matocq        Policy Vote: Judiciary 6-1
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 726 would enact "Adam's Law", which makes  
          several changes to the statutes governing the removal of a child  
          from a home and placement with the noncustodial parent.  
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions               2005-06     2006-07    2007-08    Fund
                                                                   
          DSS                             Minor, absorbable costs          
          Gen/Fed       

          Local child welfare agencies                  Unknown mandated,  
          potentially          Loc/Gen
                                                        reimbursable  
          costs, probably under
                                                        $150 annually 
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ___

          STAFF COMMENTS: 
          
          Under current law, a child that is at risk of abuse or neglect  
          may become a dependent of the juvenile court.  The court is  
          required to place the child with a parent who desires the child  
          if it determines that this parent was not with the child at the  
          time of abuse or neglect and that placing the child with this  
          parent would not be detrimental to the child.  In this case, the  
          court may do one of two things:  (1) order that the parent  
          become legal and physical custodian of the child, or (2) order  
          that the parent assume custody subject to the supervision of the  
          juvenile court, in which case the court may also order  
          reunification services for the family.   

          This bill adds a third option: that the social worker conduct a  
          home visit within three months of placing the child with the  
          noncustodial parent and submit a related report to the court.  










          The bill also requires the social worker to (1) inform the  
          noncustodial parent of their right to provide the court with  
          input regarding the child's placement, and (2) request that the  
          caregiver provide such information on a specified form.

          It is estimated that about 10% of cases per year could be  
          impacted by the provisions of this bill. Increased mandated,  
          potentially reimbursable, costs to local child welfare agencies  
          to comply with the home visit and notification requirements of  
          the bill are unknown, but probably less than $150,000 annually  
          if it took each social worker two hours to comply. On the other  
          hand, to the extent the court ordered option 3 rather than  
          option 2, and assuming those families would have otherwise  
          received full reunification services, there could be offsetting  
          cost savings.  

          Any increased costs to the courts would probably be minor and  
          absorbable. 

          SB 726
          Page Two

          
          STAFF NOTES that the Legislative Analyst estimates the state  
          will owe about $2.8 billion in unpaid mandates by the end of the  
          2004-05 fiscal year.  Proposition 1A, approved by the voters at  
          the November 2004 election, requires non-school mandates to be  
          fully funded beginning 2005-06 or suspended.