BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1483|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 1483
          Author:   Alquist (D)
          Amended:  6/26/06
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 4/25/06
          AYES:  Dunn, Ackerman, Escutia, Kuehl
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  12-0, 5/25/06
          AYES:  Murray, Aanestad, Alarcon, Alquist, Ashburn, Battin,  
            Dutton, Escutia, Florez, Poochigian, Romero, Torlakson
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ortiz

           SENATE FLOOR  :  39-0, 6/1/06 (Passed on Consent)
          AYES:  Aanestad, Ackerman, Alarcon, Alquist, Ashburn,  
            Battin, Bowen, Cedillo, Chesbro, Cox, Denham, Ducheny,  
            Dunn, Dutton, Escutia, Figueroa, Florez, Hollingsworth,  
            Kehoe, Kuehl, Lowenthal, Machado, Maldonado, Margett,  
            McClintock, Migden, Morrow, Murray, Ortiz, Perata,  
            Poochigian, Romero, Runner, Scott, Simitian, Soto,  
            Speier, Torlakson, Vincent
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available


           SUBJECT  :    Child support modification orders

           SOURCE  :     Child Support Directors Association of  
          California

                                                           CONTINUED





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           DIGEST  :    This bill creates a five county pilot project to  
          expedite the uncontested modification of child support  
          orders upon request by a local child support agency  
          predicated upon each of the County Board of Supervisors  
          adopting a resolution to implement the program.

          Assembly Amendments (1) recast the language of the bill  
          with the same intent as when it left the Senate, (2) change  
          the implementation date from 2009 to 2010,  (3) require the  
          Department of Child Support Services to initiate the  
          corresponding forms, and (4) require the Judicial Council  
          to conduct an evaluation.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law makes local child support  
          agencies responsible for establishing, modifying and  
          enforcing child support obligations.

          Existing law allows individuals seeking modification of  
          their child support orders to either contact their local  
          child support agency or file a motion with the court  
          requesting modification.

          Existing law provides a formula to calculate the state  
          guideline child support.  Courts have discretion to deviate  
          from this calculation when necessary.

          Existing federal law conditions grants of funds to states  
          under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity  
          Reconciliation Act upon the creation of expedited  
          procedures for the establishment, modification and  
          enforcement of child support.

          Existing law provides for an expedited child support order  
          process to provide support during the pendency of a support  
          action.

          This bill, until January 1, 2010, establishes, if approved  
          by a resolution of a county board of supervisors, a child  
          support pilot project for the Counties of Alameda, Fresno,  
          Orange, San Mateo, and Santa Clara.  The bill authorizes  
          the court in those counties to modify a child support order  
          when a local child support agency submits an application  
          for modification of support and complies with specified  







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          provisions.  This bill specifically authorizes a local  
          child support agency to seek modification of an existing  
          child support order if it has received income information  
          for one or both parents that indicates that an existing  
          order is not in substantial conformity with child state  
          support guidelines, as specified.

          This bill requires the Department of Child Support Services  
          to develop and annually review the necessary and  
          appropriate forms for implementation of the expedited order  
          modification process and requires the Department of Child  
          Support Services and the Judicial Council to conduct an  
          evaluation of the effectiveness of this pilot project and  
          report the results to the Governor and the Legislature by  
          July 1, 2009.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions             2006-07             2007-08          
              2008-09             Fund

           Court costs                        -- Unknown, potential  
          reduction --

          State mandated
            program                          -- Unknown,  
          non-reimburseable --             General

          Compile & report data                             $  25      
                                          General

          Develop & promulgate 
            regulations                                       --  
          Unknown --                            General

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/28/06)

          Child Support Directors Association of California (source)
          Alameda County Department of Child Support Services







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          County of Fresno Board of Supervisors
          Child Support Directors Association
          Fresno County Department of Support Services
          Orange County Board of Supervisors
          Orange County Department of Child Support Services
          San Mateo County Board of Supervisors
          San Mateo County Department of Child Support Services

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          federal law "requires states to have an expedited process  
          for modification of child support orders."  While an  
          existing procedure already exists for expedited creation of  
          child support orders, no procedure exists for medication of  
          those orders.  The author's office contends that this bill  
          would address "that deficiency by establishing pilot  
          projects in five California Counties - Alameda, Fresno,  
          Orange, San Mateo and Santa Clara - to test the use of an  
          expedited process for child support modifications."

          Proponents, the Child Support Directors Association (CSDA),  
          contend that this expedited procedure will reduce court  
          workload and thus court time and cost required to modify  
          these orders.  CSDA adds that "[t]he proposed procedure  
          would reduce the number of cases that go through the court  
          process, thus enabling the courts to calendar and hear the  
          cases that must be heard by the court in a timelier  
          manner."  CSDA's letter of support also indicates that they  
          expect this procedure to "increase the percentage of  
          current support collected, reduce the accrual of arrears,  
          and increase the cost-effectiveness of [local child support  
          agencies]."

          Finally, materials submitted by the author's office on  
          Hawaii's expedited program contend that "transfer of  
          Hawaii's proposed order practice [to] California would  
          present virtually no implementation challenges?the Hawaiian  
          practice is nearly identical to California's proposed  
          judgment practice."


          RJG:cm  8/28/06   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE








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