BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1667
                                                                  Page  1

          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1667 (Kuehl)
          As Amended August 21, 2006
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :38-0  
           
           JUDICIARY           8-0         HUMAN SERVICES      5-0         
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Jones, Evans, Laird,      |Ayes:|De La Torre, Arambula,    |
          |     |Leslie, Levine, Lieber,   |     |Bass, Coto, Spitzer       |
          |     |Monta?ez, Tran            |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           APPROPRIATIONS      18-0                                        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Chu, Sharon Runner, Bass, |     |                          |
          |     |Berg, Calderon, De La     |     |                          |
          |     |Torre, Emmerson, Haynes,  |     |                          |
          |     |Karnette, Klehs, Leno,    |     |                          |
          |     |Nakanishi, Nation,        |     |                          |
          |     |Oropeza,                  |     |                          |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Saldana,   |     |                          |
          |     |Walters, Yee              |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Allows foster parents to attend and provide written  
          evidence in post-permanency planning hearings and requires  
          social workers to serve a copy of the Judicial Council Caregiver  
          Information Form to foster parents or relative caregivers.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Allows any foster parent, Indian custodian, relative  
            caregiver, community care facility or foster family agency  
            with physical custody of a child to attend all juvenile  
            dependency court post permanency planning hearings for that  
            child.  Allows these individuals to submit written information  
            they deem to be relevant to the court.

          2)Requires service of the Judicial Council Caregiver Information  
            Form (JV -290) and instructions for filing on any foster  








                                                                  SB 1667
                                                                  Page  2

            parents, or relative caregivers in addition to the social  
            worker's recommendations.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Allows the juvenile court to adjudge a minor child to be a  
            "dependent" of the court.  The purpose of dependency  
            proceedings are to protect children from physical, sexual, or  
            emotional abuse and neglect.  

          2)Allows a social worker under the direction of the juvenile  
            court to temporarily place a child adjudged a dependent of the  
            court.  

          3)Requires all juvenile court proceedings to be held in special  
            or separate session.  Attendance is limited to parents, adult  
            relatives in the state, probation officers, representative of  
            an Indian child's tribe, and other specified individuals.   
            Foster parents are not permitted in those proceedings unless  
            specifically authorized by statute.  

          4)Allows de facto parents, and prospective adoptive parents to  
            be made parties to a dependency proceeding, providing them the  
            right to attend all hearings, counsel and to present evidence.  
             Does not require foster parents to be made parties to  
            dependency proceedings.  

          5)Provides foster parents, relative caregivers and certified  
            foster parents the right to notice,  attendance, and  
            submission of written evidence they deem relevant for certain  
            dependency review hearings.  Social workers are required to  
            serve a copy of their recommendations on foster parents, or  
            relative caregivers, at least 10 days prior to a dependency  
            review hearing. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          analysis, the local administrative costs associated with this  
          bill are minor and absorbable.  Requiring social workers to  
          provide caregivers with a copy of the Judicial Council Caregiver  
          Information Form and instructions is an additional duty and  
          therefore constitutes a reimbursable state mandate, though these  
          costs should be minor, potentially in the range of $50,000 to  
          $100,000.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill allows foster parents and other individuals  








                                                                  SB 1667
                                                                  Page  3

          to attend and, provide written evidence in, post permanency  
          planning dependency hearings and requires social workers to  
          serve a copy of the Judicial Council Caregiver Information Form  
          to foster parents or relative caregivers.  Children facing  
          serious physical, sexual, or emotional abuse and neglect can  
          become dependents of the court.  These dependent children are  
          placed under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court.  Prior to a  
          decision about permanent placement, many of these children are  
          temporarily placed with foster families.  During their time with  
          the foster child, foster parents gain valuable information that  
          may be useful to the juvenile court.  Many foster parents lack  
          knowledge on how to convey this information for use in  
          dependency proceedings.  This bill seeks to facilitate their  
          involvement by requiring service of the Judicial Council  
          Caregiver Information Form and instructions for filing that form  
          by the social worker.  According to the author, many concerned  
          parties are given the right to be present and submit information  
          at dependency court proceedings.  The author explains:  "In the  
          case of foster parents, however, even though they may be in an  
          ideal position to evaluate foster youths' needs and to advocate  
          for their best interests, access to . . . dependency court  
          proceedings is, at best, inconsistent."  The author further  
          states, "even when foster parents are legally authorized to  
          submit information, they often lack the knowledge of the court  
          process that would allow them to submit pertinent information on  
          their foster child's well-being."

          Due to the sensitive nature of the proceedings, juvenile  
          dependency hearings are closed to all but a select group of  
          individuals.  Federal law conditions receipt of certain funding  
          upon providing foster parents access to all dependency review  
          proceedings regarding their child.  California's implementation  
          of the federal requirement is piecemeal, providing foster  
          parents with notice for some but not all dependency hearings.   
          Legal Advocates for Permanent Parenting states, "Foster  
          caregivers routinely express their frustration in not having  
          easy access to the juvenile court judges who make decisions  
          about children residing in foster care."  This bill seeks to  
          close one of the gaps in existing law by authorizing foster  
          parents and other individuals to attend post permanency planning  
          hearings.  

          The Caregiver Information Form (JV-290) allows for caregiver  
          input on the child's medical, dental, or physical health,  
          education, adjustment to living arrangement, social skills, peer  








                                                                  SB 1667
                                                                  Page  4

          relationships, special interests, activities and any other  
          helpful information.  Once the foster parent has filled out the  
          form, they can follow the attached directions to deliver that  
          information to the court.  The foster parents, without any legal  
          experience, are able to convey their concerns to the juvenile  
          court.  According to the author, this provision "promotes and  
          streamlines the valuable contributions of foster parents to  
          their foster child's dependency court proceedings."  In return,  
          the court benefits from the additional information provided.   
          Supporters, including the Legal Advocates for Permanent  
          Parenting, explain that "lack of input from relatives and foster  
          parents caring for dependent children undermines quality  
          decision making in California juvenile courts."   

          This bill conforms foster parent's rights in post permanency  
          dependency plan hearings to other dependency proceedings.    
          Absent this change, a plausible argument could be made that  
          foster parents have no right of attendance or submission of  
          evidence at these hearings.  This does not give foster parents  
          the right to become parties to the action, a right generally not  
          conferred by federal or state law.  The court may grant them  
          party status, but is not required to do so.  Foster parents must  
          have either "de facto parent" or "prospective adoptive parent"  
          status to have the right to become a party in dependency  
          proceedings.  

          In addition to the aforementioned foster parents, this bill  
          specifically authorizes Indian custodians, relative caregivers,  
          community care facilities or foster family agencies with  
          physical custody to attend juvenile dependency permanent plan  
          hearings, and submit written evidence.  While most of these  
          individuals, or entities, are already permitted to attend the  
          hearing and submit evidence, community care agencies are not.   
          Existing law already gives Indian custodians the right to  
          intervene in juvenile dependency proceedings.  While Indian  
          custodians would likely prefer for the tribe to intervene in  
          these situations, this bill would provide an alternative course  
          of action.  Community care agencies, not authorized under other  
          statutes, would be the main group that gains a right to attend  
          hearings and submit relevant evidence.

          This bill further contains language to address chaptering  
          conflicts with SB 678, AB 1774, and AB 1808.










                                                                  SB 1667
                                                                  Page  5

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Manuel Valencia / JUD. / (916) 319-2334  



                                                                FN: 0016295