BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1777|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1777
          Author:   Alarcon (D)
          Amended:  5/26/06
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-2, 4/27/06
          AYES:  Scott, Alquist, Lowenthal, Romero, Simitian, Soto,  
            Speier, Torlakson
          NOES:  Maldonado, Denham
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Morrow

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-5, 5/25/06
          AYES:  Murray, Alarcon, Alquist, Escutia, Florez, Romero,  
            Torlakson
          NOES:  Aanestad, Ashburn, Battin, Dutton, Poochigian
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ortiz


           SUBJECT  :    Juvenile court schools

           SOURCE  :     Los Angeles County Office of Education


           DIGEST  :    This bill provides supplemental funding to  
          school districts and county offices of education that  
          provide instructional services to foster youth. 

           ANALYSIS  :    This bill is very similar to funding  
          provisions for the Foster Youth Services Core District  
          Programs.  There are six Foster Youth Services programs  
          (operated by school districts or a consortia) and 53  
          countywide Foster Youth Services programs.  The goals of  
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          these programs are to, among other things, (1) identify the  
          needs of foster youth, (2) provide educational and social  
          support services, and (3) improve student academic  
          achievement and reduce juvenile delinquency.

          Outcome data for these programs, as reported by the  
          California Department of Education (CDE) in February 2006,  
          shows positive program results as demonstrated by  
          improvement in academic performance, expulsion rates, and  
          attendance rates.  This report included several  
          recommendations, including (1) providing adequate funding  
          for the program, (2) developing a statewide database to  
          collect and share information, and (3) expanding countywide  
          programs to service all foster youth, not only those living  
          in licensed children's institutions (only about 12 percent  
          of foster youth).   This last recommendation would be  
          partially fulfilled by expanding the Foster Youth Services  
          programs to serve foster youth in a juvenile court school  
          or transitioning from a juvenile court school.  
           
           This bill:

          1. Requires, beginning in the 2006-07 fiscal year and until  
             the 2010-11 fiscal year, each county office of education  
             (COE) that provides educational services through a  
             juvenile court school to foster youth to receive, in  
             addition to the base revenue limit, an allowance from  
             the amount annually transferred to Section A of the  
             State School Fund.

          2. Requires, beginning in the 2006-07 fiscal year and until  
             the 2010-11 fiscal year, each school district that  
             provides educational services to foster youth  
             transferring to the district or COE from a juvenile  
             detention hall or probation camp and they have received  
             educational services through a juvenile court school to  
             receive the same funding as described above, for a  
             period of at least six months, but not greater than one  
             year, after enrollment in the district or COE.  

          3. Prohibits the six school districts/consortia currently  
             receiving supplemental funding from receiving funds  
             pursuant to this bill.








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          4. Specifies that funding for services to foster children  
             who transition to public school will only be from funds  
             specifically appropriated for that purpose in the annual  
             Budget Act.

          5. Provides that program costs are capped at $1 million  
             annually until the 2010-11 fiscal year.

          6. Requires each COE operating a juvenile court school to  
             designate staff persons as transition counselors with  
             specified responsibilities.

          7. Requires the CDE to submit a report to the Legislature  
             evaluating the effectiveness of the additional funding.

          8. Sunsets the bill's provisions on January 1, 2011.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

             Major Provisions                2006-07     2007-08     
             2008-09               Fund  

            Foster youth services         $1,000 annually through  
            2010-2011           General*

             *   Counts toward meeting the Proposition 98 minimum  
              funding guarantee.

          At this time, data is unavailable on the number of foster  
          youth in juvenile halls, probation camps, ranches, and  
          other settings that receive educational support services  
          through COEs.

          California Corrections Standards Authority's 2005 4th  
          quarter data indicate that there are approximately 10,900  
          youth in halls, camps, and ranches.  By one estimate, 20  
          percent (2,180) of these youth may be eligible.  (The  
          number of foster youth statewide is approximately 90,000.)   
          A district or COE would be prohibited from using funds  







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          received for these youth for students for whom it has  
          received funding for Foster Youth Services programs.

          The proposed 2006-07 Budget appropriates $10 million for  
          Foster Youth Services programs.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/25/06)

          Los Angeles County Office of Education (source)
          Los Angeles County Education Foundation


          NC:mel  5/27/06   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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