BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 163
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 163 (Mendoza)
          As Amended June 1, 2007
          Majority vote 

           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS      7-3 APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Eng, Bass, Carter,        |Ayes:|Leno, Caballero, Davis,   |
          |     |Hayashi, Hernandez,       |     |DeSaulnier, Huffman,      |
          |     |Price, Torrico            |     |Karnette, Krekorian,      |
          |     |                          |     |Lieu, Ma, Nava, Solorio,  |
          |     |                          |     |Feuer                     |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Emmerson, Horton, Maze    |Nays:|Walters, Emmerson, La     |
          |     |                          |     |Malfa, Nakanishi, Sharon  |
          |     |                          |     |Runner                    |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of General Services (DGS) to  
          adopt regulations for the construction and renovation of state  
          buildings that require the inclusion of bicycle facilities,  
          showers, and clothing lockers.   Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Requires DGS to adopt regulations, by July 1, 2009, for the  
            construction and renovation of state owned office buildings and  
            other buildings deemed appropriate by DGS, that require the  
            inclusion of bicycle facilities, including short and long term  
            parking, showers, and clothing lockers.  In promulgating the  
            regulations, DGS is required to consider:

             a)   Guidelines established by the Sacramento Area Bicycle  
               Advocates State Bicycle Facilities - Statewide Policies and  
               Recommendations;

             b)   Guidelines established by the Association of Pedestrian  
               and Bicycle Professionals - Bicycle Parking Guidelines; and,

             c)   Input from the State Architect, other state agencies,  
               building and construction industry, recognized bicycle  
               advocacy groups, the League of California Cities, California  
               State Association of Counties, and other interested  
               organizations and the public.








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          2)Requires existing state owned office buildings, and other  
            buildings deemed appropriate by DGS, to be retrofitted to  
            include short term bicycle parking, by December 31, 2009.

          3)Requires existing state owned office buildings, and other  
            buildings deemed appropriate by DGS, to include long term  
            bicycle parking, showers, and clothing for use by employees when  
            the building is renovated.

          4)Requires DGS to make every effort to negotiate, or renegotiate,  
            state leases for inclusion of facilities for bicycle commuters  
            and visitors in state office buildings and other buildings  
            deemed appropriate by DGS.

          5)Requires each state agency to develop a program to manage its  
            bicycle facilities so that bicycle parking and facilities are  
            fairly assigned and access to showers is available for its  
            employees.

          6)Requires each state agency to develop a program to promote and  
            encourage bicycle commuting and the use of bicycles for  
            work-related trips.

           EXISTING LAW  establishes DGS as the state government entity  
          responsible for providing a broad range of business services to  
          government.  DGS' functions include:  procurement and contracting  
          for goods and services; real estate and design services for state  
          buildings; telecommunications; fleet management; information  
          services; publishing services; architectural services; energy  
          efficiency programs; legal services; and building maintenance.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)Costs to incorporate bicycle facilities into new and renovated  
            state office buildings, estimated by DGS at around $50,000 per  
            building, would be a minor increase to each project's cost.  
            Statewide, this would be a significant total cost over time,  
            however.

          2)Assuming a similar cost to retrofit leased facilities and  
            assuming these additional costs would be incorporated into lease  
            costs, the impact would be an increase in lease costs, whose  
            impact would depend on the amount of state-occupied space in the  
            building and the terms of the lease.  Again, these costs  







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            probably would not be significant in any single building but  
            could be major statewide.  These costs would occur over several  
            years.  DGS indicates that the state leases about 1,800  
            buildings.

          3)The cost to add high quality short-term bicycle parking to  
            state-owned buildings is unknown.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author's office: "The State of  
          California has goals regarding increasing transportation choice,  
          reducing traffic congestion, improving air quality, conserving  
          energy, reducing greenhouse gases, improving social equity and  
          increasing physical activity to promote public health.  Increased  
          levels of bicycling by state employees and by visitors to state  
          buildings will help reach all these important goals."

          The Sacramento Area Bicycle Advocates write in support: "The  
          state's policies towards bicycling have sometimes discouraged,  
          rather than encouraged, bicycle use by its employees and those in  
          the community.  In many cases, cyclists face no or inadequate bike  
          facilities at their workplace.  There may be no place to store  
          their bikes safely, shower or keep their clothes and other  
          personal items.  

          "The state's policies have been inconsistent between (and  
          sometimes within) departments, agencies and locations.  There is a  
          hodge-podge of different arrangements.  Some state employees enjoy  
          state of the art bike facilities while accommodations elsewhere  
          are substandard-making it difficult or impossible to bike commute.  
           Sometimes privileges or facilities are available to some  
          categories of employees, but denied to others.

          "The state's bicycle facilities and policies should be a model to  
          all employers statewide.  The state can help achieve some of its  
          most important goals by better serving cyclists.  The state will  
          benefit from healthier employees in the process.  Joggers and  
          other employees who exercise at lunch or before or after work can  
          also use the showers and lockers."
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Ross Warren / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301 


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