BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE       BILL NO: AB 725
          SENATOR ALAN LOWENTHAL, CHAIRMAN               AUTHOR:  lieber
                                                         VERSION: 3/4/08
          Analysis by: Carrie Cornwell                   FISCAL:  yes
          Hearing date: March 11, 2008



          SUBJECT:

          Universal housing rental application

          DESCRIPTION:

          This bill requires that the Department of Housing and Community  
          Development (HCD) create, and that affordable rental housing  
          providers use, a universal rental housing application.

          ANALYSIS:

          HCD is the state's principal housing agency. HCD administers  
          over 15 different state housing programs, including several that  
          support the provision of affordable rental housing.

          The California Tax Credit Allocation Committee (TCAC)  
          administers the federal and state Low Income Housing Tax Credit   
          Programs, both of which provide tax credits to support the  
          development, rehabilitation, and preservation of affordable  
          rental housing.

          The California Debt Limit Allocation Committee (CDLAC) allocates  
          tax-exempt, private activity bonds for various purposes,  
          including single and multi-family affordable housing. 

          The California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA) serves as the  
          state's mortgage bank to provide below market rate mortgage  
          financing to meet the housing needs of low to moderate income  
          families, including rental housing.  

           This bill  :

          1)Requires HCD, by April 1, 2009 and as needed after that, to  
            develop and adopt a universal rental housing application. HCD  
            shall do this in coordination with TCAC, CDLAC, and CalHFA.  
            The universal application shall request, among other things,  
            the name and age of each person living in the household and  




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            the applicant's contact information, housing history, and  
            detailed asset and income information.

          2)Requires HCD to make the universal application available in  
            formats accessible to persons with diverse disabilities. The  
            bill prohibits HCD from accepting a bid of more than $5,000 to  
            develop these accessible formats, and if HCD does not receive  
            a bid of $5,000 or less, then HCD is not required to develop  
            accessible formats.

          3)Requires HCD to post on its Web site the universal application  
            and its accessible formats.

          4)Requires that on or after July 1, 2009, a rental housing  
            provider use the universal application and provide the  
            accessible formats if the housing provider received and its  
            rental units are still subject to rent restrictions pursuant  
            to:

            i)   Loans or grants from HCD or CalHFA,

            ii)        State or federal tax low-income housing tax credits  
              allocated by TCAC, or

            iii)       Tax-exempt bond authority allocated by CDLAC.

          5)Permits a rental housing provider to request other reasonable  
            information from prospective tenants that is not requested by  
            the universal application.

          6)Requires HCD, TCAC, CDLAC, and CalHFA to notify affected  
            rental housing providers of their duties under the bill each  
            time a new or revised universal application is published and  
            when making awards of loans, grants, and tax credits.

          7)Prohibits HCD from adopting regulations to implement the bill.

          
          COMMENTS:

           1)Purpose  . Because there is such an acute shortage of affordable  
            housing in California and waiting lists are long, low-income  
            renters seeking housing  assistance often must apply to  
            several providers simultaneously. Proponents note that it can  
            be challenging to determine whether vacancies exist or even to  
            locate an application. When there are vacancies, applicants  




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            must fill out a different  application for each development,  
            even though nearly identical information is requested for each  
            unit. This lack of uniformity increases the amount of time and  
            inconvenience that prospective renters face. A standardized  
            application, argues the author, would streamline the process  
            of finding affordable housing.

           2)Arguments in support  . The California Apartment Association  
            notes that many years ago it designed a standard rental  
            application and related forms in order to provide uniformity,  
            which the Association points out is the goal of this bill. Its  
            letter of support states, "We believe our forms have not only  
            helped rental property owners comply with the law, but these  
            forms have helped prospective renters understand the basic  
            information that is required when they apply for rental  
            housing."

           3)Suggested amendments  . 

              i)   Effective date  . This bill requires that HCD develop the  
               universal rental application by April 1, 2009. HCD staff  
               have indicated that this date may be too soon for them to  
               complete their work. The author or committee may wish to  
               amend the bill to change this date to July 1, 2009, and  
               then delay required use of the application by landlords  
               until October 1, 2009.

              ii)        Clarification on contract for accessible formats  .  
               The bill should be amended to clarify that HCD's contractor  
               shall fulfill the requirement that of  convening a focus  
               group to test the accessible formats of the universal  
               application.

              iii)       Exemption from the Administrative Procedures Act  .  
               This bill states that it does not authorize HCD to write  
               new regulations to create and implement the universal  
               application. The author may wish to clarify that the  
               provisions of this bill are exempt from the Administrative  
               Procedures Act, which prescribes the process for adopting  
               regulations.
          
           4)Double referral . The Rules Committee referred this bill to  
            both the Transportation and Housing Committee and to the  
            Judiciary Committee. Therefore, if this bill passes this  
            committee, it will be referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
          




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          Assembly Votes:
               Floor:    52 - 20
               Appr: 11 - 5
               Trans:      6 - 0

          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the Committee before noon on  
          Wednesday,                                                March  
          5, 2008)

               SUPPORT:  Aging Services of California
                         California Alliance for Retired Americans
                         California Apartment Association
                         California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation
                         League of California Cities
                         Silicon Valley Leadership Group
                         Western Center on Law and Poverty
          
               OPPOSED:  None received.