BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1538
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 16, 2007

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mark Leno, Chair

                    AB 1538 (Lieu) - As Amended:  April 30, 2007 

          Policy Committee:                              Banking and  
          Finance      Vote:                            6-3

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill establishes a home loan refinance assistance program,  
          to be administered by the California Housing Finance Agency  
          (CHFA), to assist first time homeowners in refinancing variable  
          interest loans into fixed rate loans. Specifically, this bill:

          1)Provides that that CHFA may accept donations from public and  
            private sources into the California Housing Trust Fund for the  
            purpose of assisting first time homebuyers facing foreclosure.

          2)Authorizes CHFA to refinance home loans if (a) the original  
            lender agrees to waive penalties and fees, (b) the borrower's  
            income complies with the current CHFA income limits for  
            first-time homebuyers, (c) the property is the sole residence  
            of the borrower, and (d) the borrower has recently  
            participated in a housing counseling program approved by the  
            Department of Housing and Urban Development.

           FISCAL EFFECT
           
          Potentially significant costs, in the range of $150,000, to CHFA  
          to establish and administer new program.  

           COMMENTS
           
           1)Background  . Existing law establishes CHFA within the Business,  
            Transportation and Housing Agency with the primary purpose of  
            meeting the housing needs of persons and families with low or  
            moderate incomes. The agency administers first-time homebuyer  
            loan and down payment assistance programs through the issuance  
            of revenue bonds. The programs are self-sustaining, to the  








                                                                  AB 1538
                                                                 Page  2

            extent that bond debt repayments are secured by mortgage  
            repayments. Federal and state laws prohibit the use of  
            tax-exempt bond proceeds for refinancing of existing loans.

           2)Rationale  . The author indicates this bill is an initial  
            attempt to provide California with the authority to assist  
            homeowners facing foreclosure proceedings, particularly those  
            related to subprime variable rate loans.

           3)Issues  . While the bill authorizes CHFA to accept public and  
            private donations for debt refinancing, it does not specify  
            sources of funds that would be used to assist first time  
            homebuyers facing foreclosure. Any use of public financing in  
            this area would likely be costly because (a) bonds would not  
            be eligible for tax exempt status, and (b) they would be  
            perceived as risky by the financial markets. This is because,  
            in contrast to existing CHFA programs, which require borrowers  
            to meet specified credit and income qualification standards,  
            financial assistance under this bill would be provided to  
            homeowners facing considerable financial hardship.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081