BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2147
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 7, 2008

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mark Leno, Chair

                   AB 2147 (Swanson) - As Amended:  April 3, 2008 

          Policy Committee:                              Labor and  
          Employment   Vote:                            6-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill establishes the Green Jobs Corps Act of 2008 to fund  
          grants for energy efficiency and renewable worker training  
          programs. Specifically, the bill:

          1)Establishes the Act to provide financial assistance to energy  
            efficiency and renewable energy worker training targeted at  
            individuals, including at-risk youth and formerly incarcerated  
            individuals, who are seeking employment pathways out of  
            poverty and into economic self-sufficiency.

          2)Requires the Labor and Workforce Development Agency (LWDA) to  
            establish the grant program, and report biennially to the  
            governor and Legislature on the result of the program.

          3)Establishes various criteria for grants, including the  
            requirement that entities receiving grants, provide a local  
            match. 

          4)Requires that grants shall be funded from federal and state  
            workforce development and job training funds, funds allocated  
            for rehabilitation and treatment of prison inmates, and  
            parolees. 

           FISCAL EFFECT
           
          1)Annual costs, potentially in the range of $200,000, to LWDA to  
            develop and operate grant program.

          2)Potential costs, ranging into the millions of dollars, related  
            to allocation of federal or state funds. Any redirection of  








                                                                  AB 2147
                                                                  Page  2

            federal or state workforce-related funds, or state prison  
            funds would reduce funding available for existing programs.

           COMMENTS

          1)Background . The passage of AB 32 (the Global Warming Solutions  
            Act), coupled with a general increase in emphasis on energy  
            savings and greenhouse gas emissions reduction, drives a  
            growing demand for environmental-related jobs-referred to as  
            "green jobs" or "green collar jobs."  Examples of green jobs  
            include energy retrofitting, green waste composting,  
            sustainable landscaping, and production and installation of  
            solar panels and other energy-saving devices. 

            The federal Green Jobs Act of 2007, which was included in the  
            energy bill signed by the president, includes $125 million per  
            year to fund pilot programs to identify needed skills and  
            develop training programs focused on green industries. It  
            targets a broad population, but has a special focus on  
            expanding opportunities for less skilled, lower income  
            workers.

           2)Rationale  . According to the author, as the green economy  
            grows, there is an increased demand for highly skilled and  
            well trained workforce. The purpose of this bill is to target  
            federal and state funds toward "green job training programs"  
            for at-risk youth and others facing barriers to employment.  
            This concept is patterned after a Green Jobs Corp program  
            established in the City of Oakland, which involves recruitment  
            and outreach, training, paid internships and job placement  
            assistance. The author indicates that, in order for this and  
            similar local programs to be successful, the state needs to  
            make an investment in these types of programs.

           3)Related Legislation  .  AB 3018 (Nunez), also in this committee,  
            creates a Green Collar Jobs Council, which would be  
            responsible for developing funding strategies, programs, and  
            opportunities to address the growing need for a highly skilled  
            workforce in California's emerging green economy.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081