BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2524
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2524 (Benoit)
          As Introduced February 21, 2008
          Majority vote 

           GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION 12-0  APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Torrico, Plescia, Charles |Ayes:|Leno, Walters, Caballero, |
          |     |Calderon, Davis, De Leon, |     |Davis, DeSaulnier,        |
          |     |Garcia, Jeffries, Levine, |     |Emmerson, Furutani,       |
          |     |Portantino, Price, Silva, |     |Huffman, Karnette,        |
          |     |Tran                      |     |Krekorian,                |
          |     |                          |     |La Malfa, Lieu, Ma,       |
          |     |                          |     |Nakanishi, Nava, Sharon   |
          |     |                          |     |Runner, Solorio           |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the California Gambling Control Commission  
          (CGCC) to require fingerprint images and associated information  
          from a prospective employee if the employee's duties include, or  
          would include, access to specified information or accountable  
          items.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that CGCC shall require that any services contract  
            include a provision requiring the contractor to agree to  
            permit CGCC to require fingerprint images and associated  
            information from the contractor's employees, contractors,  
            agents, or subcontractors, whose duties include, or would  
            include, access to that information or those accountable  
            items. 

          2)Allows the submission of these fingerprints to obtain  
            specified criminal history information, and would authorize  
            the Executive Director of CGCC to investigate the criminal  
            history of persons applying for employment and prospective  
            service contractors and their agents, subcontractors, or  
            employees, in order to make a final determination of a  
            person's fitness to perform duties that would include access  
            to that information or those accountable items. 

          3)Prohibits a person who would be disqualified from holding a  
            state gambling license from being selected, appointed, or  








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            hired in a position that would include any duties involving  
            access to that information or those accountable items.

          4)Provides the fingerprint requirement does not apply to an  
            employee of CGCC whose appointment occurred prior to January  
            1, 2009.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides, under the California Gambling Control Act (Act), for  
            the licensure of certain individuals and establishments  
            involved in various gambling activities, and for the  
            regulation of those activities, by CGCC.  Existing law  
            authorizes CGCC to take actions to ensure that no ineligible,  
            disqualified, or unsuitable persons are associated with  
            controlled gambling activities.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  CGCC would incur minor charges from the  
          Department of Justice (DOJ) for background checks.  (DOJ is  
          authorized under current law to charge state agencies $32 per  
          case for criminal background checks and $24 per case for FBI  
          referrals.)


           COMMENTS  :  

          Background:  This proposal is based on similar legislation  
          sponsored by the Department of Managed Health Care (DMHC), AB  
          1517 (Runner), Chapter 339, Statutes of 2005, and the Department  
          of Motor Vehicles (DMV), AB 2075 (Benoit), Chapter 419, Statutes  
          of 2004, that require certain individuals to receive background  
          investigations based on access to specified information and  
          their job duties.  Specifically, DMHC requires background checks  
          on all prospective employees and contractors with access to  
          medical information, while DMV requires background checks for  
          employees that have access to confidential information and cash  
          or checks and employees that make recommendations on approval or  
          denial of licenses. 

          Other California gaming agencies also require background checks.  
           The California Lottery Commission and the California Horse  
          Racing Board require all prospective employees to receive  
          background checks.  In addition, the Bureau of Gambling Control  
          within DOJ [the law enforcement agency for card rooms, the Third  








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          Party Proposition Player Services (TPPPS) industry and Tribal  
          gaming] requires background checks on all prospective employees.  
           

          Other states' gaming regulatory agencies, including the Nevada  
          Gaming Control Board, New Mexico Gaming Control Board, and  
          Arizona Department of Gaming, require all employees within their  
          gaming regulatory agencies to submit fingerprints and background  
          information and/or undergo a background investigation.  The  
          Washington State Gaming Commission and New York Racing and  
          Wagering Board require fingerprint images and background  
          investigations on agents that will be working at a racetrack or  
          casino.  These states all prohibit individuals with felony  
          convictions from working for the gaming agency.

          Responsibilities of CGCC:  CGCC has jurisdiction over gambling  
          establishments (card rooms), the TPPPS industry, pursuant to its  
          authority under state law, as well as responsibilities with  
          regard to Tribal gaming under the Tribal-State Gaming Compacts.   
          CGCC's regulatory authority over card rooms extends to the  
          operation, concentration, and supervision of the card rooms and  
          all persons and things related to each licensed establishment.   
          In addition, CGCC has fiduciary, regulatory, and administrative  
          responsibilities related to Tribal Gaming that generally  
          include:  1) oversight of Class III gaming operations, which are  
          primarily casino-type games; 2) distribution of Tribal Gaming  
          revenues to various state funds and to authorized,  
          federally-recognized, non-Compact tribes; 3) monitoring of  
          Tribal Gaming through determinations of suitability for tribal  
          key employees, gaming resource suppliers (vendors), and  
          financial sources; 4) reviewing internal controls in Tribal  
          casinos; 5) inspecting gaming devices in Tribal casinos; and, 6)  
          verification of Tribal contributions to the State to ensure that  
          Tribes are making accurate payments.

          Purpose of this bill:  According to the sponsor, CGCC, this bill  
          is needed to protect the integrity of the CGCC's activities, the  
          confidentiality of information accessed by CGCC, and reduces the  
          risk of fraud.  CGCC believes they need the authority to receive  
          information on the criminal histories for prospective employees  
          and contractors that have duties that include access to  
          confidential information, state summary criminal history  
          information, or cash, checks or other accountable items, and to  
          make determinations of fitness for these individuals.  








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          Presently, CGCC has limited authority to request criminal  
          background history reports on prospective employees and  
          contractors.  CGCC may only request "criminal background checks"  
          for employees that have access to criminal history information  
          (employees of the Licensing Division and all managers).

          While many CGCC employees perform duties that require access to  
          confidential information and cash or checks, existing law does  
          not provide CGCC with the broad authority to conduct criminal  
          background checks for all individuals that perform such duties.   
          These duties include, but are not limited to, testing gaming  
          devices in Tribal casinos, conducting financial audits of Tribal  
          casinos, monitoring and validating internal controls in casinos,  
          making recommendations on applications from gambling  
          establishments (card rooms) and the TPPPS industry, making  
          recommendations on the suitability of card room key employees and  
          Tribal key employees and collecting payments from Tribes, card  
          rooms, the TPPPS industry and other entities under the  
          jurisdiction of CGCC.   

          This bill adds a new section to the Government Code to:  1)  
          authorize the CGCC to require prospective employees and  
          contractors that would perform specified duties to submit  
          fingerprint images; 2) allow CGCC to request criminal background  
          checks; and, 3) allow CGCC's Executive Director to make a final  
          determination of fitness for prospective employees and  
          contractors.  

          CGCC states, "this proposal is intended to help protect the  
          confidentiality of information as required under the Gambling  
          Control Act and the Tribal-State Gaming Compacts.  Under the  
          Tribal-State Gaming Compacts, all information and records  
          obtained by the CGCC are confidential.  The Tribe may avail  
          itself of any and all remedies under state law for improper  
          disclosure of information or documents. The Act also prohibits  
          CGCC employees from knowingly disclosing or furnishing the  
          confidential records or information submitted by applicants to  
          any person not authorized under law.  Violations are subject to  
          a misdemeanor penalty."

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531 









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