BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 41
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   January 30, 2007

                     ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON REVENUE AND TAXATION
                               Charles Calderon, Chair

                    SB 41 (Battin) - As Amended:  January 29, 2007

          Majority vote.  Tax Levy.  Fiscal Committee.

           SENATE VOTE  :  36-0
           
          SUBJECT  :  Taxation:  California Fallen Firefighters Assistance  
          Tax Clarification Act of 2006

           SUMMARY  :  Adopts recent federal legislation to permit an exempt  
          organization to make payments to family members of firefighters  
          that died as a result of the October 2006 Esperanza Incident  
          fire (Esperanza fire).  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that payments made by certain tax exempt  
            organizations to any family member of a firefighter who died  
            as a result of the Esperanza fire shall be treated as related  
            to the organization's tax exempt purpose if the payments are  
            made in good faith using a reasonable and objective formula  
            consistently applied.

          2)Applies only to payments made on or after October 26, 2006,  
            and before June 1, 2007. 

          3)Contains legislative findings and declarations that the  
            enactment and retroactive application of the act are necessary  
            for the public purpose of providing relief to the families of  
            the fallen firefighters without interfering with the exempt  
            status of the organization providing the relief.

          4)Provides for a tax levy and is effective immediately.

           EXISTING LAW  exempts certain corporations from tax, provided  
          that the corporation is organized in accordance with, and  
          continually complies with, specified rules.  Relevant to this  
          bill are rules that prohibit payments by exempt organizations  
          that inure to the benefit of any private shareholder or  
          individual.  Should an organization be formed with an express  
          purpose of benefiting individuals in times of need, the  
          organization must strictly comply with rules governing  








                                                                  SB 41
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          accounting for and distribution of funds set out in Treasury  
          Regulations promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service.   
          Failure to comply with the rules might place the organization's  
          tax exempt status at risk.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to Franchise Tax Board staff, the  
          revenue loss for fiscal year 2006-07 is expected to be  
          insignificant (less than $150,000).  Any revenue loss occurring  
          with passage of this bill would be directly related to the fact  
          that an organization would retain its tax-exempt status (thereby  
          not becoming taxable) even though the organization made payments  
          to the families of the five fallen firefighters.  It is a  
          one-year impact only because the exempt status would likely be  
          restored the year following the disqualifying distributions.




           COMMENTS  :   

          1)Proponents support the action to adopt the federal emergency  
            legislation to allow charitable donations received to be  
            distributed to families of the fallen firefighters.   
            Proponents state, "[t]he people of this state recognize that  
            brave men and women are on the alert to respond within minutes  
            to a wide range of disasters" and assert that this bill  
            formalizes the intent of the people.  According to proponents,  
            this bill will facilitate distribution of the funds received  
            to the survivors of the five brave firefighters.

          2)Coverage of the Esperanza fire and the resulting loss of life  
            for five firefighters yielded cash contributions from people  
            throughout the country.  A primary recipient of the funds  
            incorrectly accounted for the contributions and was concerned  
            that a subsequent distribution of the funds collected to the  
            specific individuals might threaten its tax-exempt status.   
            This situation is extremely rare; it is not expected to become  
            a problem that the Legislature will be called upon to address  
            in the future except in an extreme circumstance.  In December,  
            2006, similar legislation was enacted at the federal level to  
            address this specific and limited problem.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 








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          California Professional Firefighters (Co-Sponsor)
          California Fire Chiefs Association
          Fire Districts Association of California
          United Ways of California

           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file

           Analysis Prepared by  :  Kimberly Bott / REV. & TAX. / (916)  
          319-2098