BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 296|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 296
          Author:   Dutton (R)
          Amended:  6/4/07
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 4/10/07
          AYES:  Florez, Denham, Battin, Maldonado, Vincent, Wiggins,  
            Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Negrete McLeod
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  16-0, 5/31/07
          AYES:  Torlakson, Cox, Aanestad, Ashburn, Cedillo, Corbett,  
            Dutton, Florez, Kuehl, Oropeza, Ridley-Thomas, Runner,  
            Simitian, Steinberg, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Battin


           SUBJECT  :    Office of Emergency Services:  disaster  
          preparedness

           SOURCE  :     Office of Emergency Services


           DIGEST  :    This bill makes two clarifying and technical  
          changes to the Public/Private Partnership for Emergency  
          Services program enacted in 2005, SB 546 (Dutton), Chapter  
          232, Statutes of 2005):  (1) renames the "Disaster  
          Resistant Communities Account" in the General Fund to read  
          the "Disaster Resistant Communities Fund" in the State  
          Treasury, and (2) specifies that the outreach program shall  
          be implemented to the extent that in-kind contributions or  
          donations are available from the private sector or grant  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          funds are available from the federal government. 

           ANALYSIS :    The California Emergency Services Act sets  
          forth the duties of the Governor's Office of Emergency  
          Services (OES) in overseeing and coordinating various  
          emergency response programs in the state.  OES is  
          responsible for assuring the state's readiness to respond  
          to and recover from the effects of emergencies that  
          threaten lives, property and the environment.  OES assists  
          local governments and state agencies in developing their  
          emergency preparedness, response, recovery and mitigation  
          plans, for terrorism, earthquakes, floods, fires, hazardous  
          materials incidents and dam breaks in accordance with the  
          State Plan.

          Existing law, the Disaster Assistance Act, requires that  
          the Director of OES provides financial assistance to local  
          agencies for public real property that is damaged or  
          destroyed by a disaster.  The federal government augments  
          the State's emergency management activities when there has  
          been a declaration of an agricultural-related disaster,  
          economic-related disaster, or the President has declared an  
          emergency or major disaster.

          Existing law authorizes OES to include private businesses  
          and nonprofit organizations within its responsibilities to  
          prepare the state for disasters.  Additionally, existing  
          law creates the "Disaster Resistant Communities Account" in  
          the General Fund and authorizes the Director of OES, upon  
          appropriation by the Legislature, to expend the money in  
          the account for this purpose.  Furthermore, existing law  
          requires that any new activity undertaken by OES under  
          these provisions be contingent upon the receipt of  
          donations to the account.

           Background
           
          According to the author's office, this bill is intended to  
          help OES implement SB 546 (Dutton) of 2005 which  
          legitimatized and encouraged the private sector's  
          involvement in all areas of emergency management  
          (preparedness, response, recovery and mitigation).  The  
          author's office indicates that the provisions of law  
          enacted by SB 546 need to be amended to enhance the ability  







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          of OES to carry-out the legislative intent due to the fact  
          that:  (1) the funding mechanism is limited to donations  
          and private grants; and (2) once funds are donated, it  
          needs to be made clear that the funds are in a special  
          account for the purposes of this bill.

          The author's office points out that activities related to  
          disaster preparedness, response, recovery, and/or  
          mitigation may be eligible for federal grants, however,  
          current law limits funding to donations and private grants  
          only.  The author's office also notes that OES had some  
          programmatic activity to assist the private sector in  
          emergency preparedness prior to the enactment of the  
          previous legislation, SB 546 (Dutton).  Thus, it can be  
          difficult to draw a clear line between these former  
          activities and the new activities created under the new  
          law.  Based on discussions with OES, the author's office  
          believes it is therefore necessary to clarify current law  
          so that pre-existing efforts are not hindered from  
          continuing, because the program is contingent upon new  
          funds.

          Furthermore, the author's office states that existing law  
          requires donations to be placed in the state's General  
          Fund.  The author's office contends that this mingling of  
          donated funds with the General Fund makes it more difficult  
          for OES and the Legislature to act, as the funds are not  
          segregated in a special fund for the limited purpose of  
          this program.

           Related Legislation
           
           SB 546 (Dutton), Chapter 232, Statutes of 2005  .  Passed the  
          Senate Floor 40-0, June 1, 2005, authorizes OES to  
          integrate private sector emergency preparedness measures  
          into governmental disaster planning programs, creates the  
          Disaster Resistant Communities Account in the General Fund  
          and required that any new activity undertaken by OES under  
          this bill's provisions will be contingent upon the receipt  
          of private donations to the account.

           SB 477 (Soto), Chapter 377, Statutes of 2005  .  Authorizes  
          OES to establish a model process that is made available to  
          assist a community in recovering from an emergency  







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          proclaimed by the Governor. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/4/07)

          Governor's Office of Emergency Services (source)
          Department of Finance


          TSM:do  6/5/07   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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