BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 296
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 27, 2007

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                              Alberto Torrico, Chairman
                     SB 296 (Dutton) - As Amended:  June 4, 2007

           SENATE VOTE  :  40-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Office of Emergency Services: disaster preparedness 

           SUMMARY  :  Provides a new funding mechanism for the Office of  
          Emergency Services (OES) to implement the Public-Private  
          Partnership for Emergency Services Program. Specifically, this  
          bill  :

          1)Changes the title of the Disaster Resistant Communities  
            Account (DRCA) to the Disaster Resistant Communities Fund. 

          2)Adds federal grants and in-kind contributions to the types of  
            funding that may be used to implement the public private  
            partnership.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Authorizes the OES to include private businesses and nonprofit  
            organizations within its responsibilities to prepare the state  
            for disasters. 

          2)Creates the DRCA in the General Fund and authorizes the  
            Director of the OES, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to  
            expend the money in the account for this purpose. 

          3)Requires that any new activity undertaken by the office under  
            these provisions be contingent upon the receipt of private  
            donations to the account.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    According to Senate Appropriations, recent  
          amendments removed much of the cost pressure to the General  
          Fund.

           COMMENTS  :   

          Under the California Emergency Services Act (CESA), the OES  
          oversees and coordinates various emergency response programs in  
          the state.  In addition to preparing the state for response and  








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          recovery from the effects of an emergency, the OES assists local  
          governments and state agencies in developing their emergency  
          preparedness, response, recovery and mitigation plans, for  
          terrorism, earthquakes, floods, fires, hazardous materials  
          incidents and dam breaks.

          In 2005, SB 546 (Dutton) amended the CESA to grant the OES with  
          the authority to enter into public-private partnerships to carry  
          out their emergency preparedness efforts.  The DRCA was  
          established to help finance this purpose and make sure that any  
          new activity assumed by OES would be contingent upon the receipt  
          of private donations.  

          However, in order to carry out the full intent of SB 546, OES  
          contends that further changes are necessary.  SB 296 provides  
          these changes by ensuring that the funding mechanism for the  
          public-private partnership is not limited to private donations  
          but rather include federal grant money and in-kind  
          contributions.  

          The bill also creates a special fund to receive the new  
          donations and/or grant money.  This special fund would be used  
          in place of the General Fund because, as the author contends,  
          the "mingling of donated funds with the General Fund makes it  
          more difficult for OES and the Legislature to act, as the funds  
          [are] not segregated in a special fund for the limited purpose  
          of this program."
           
           According to the author, OES already had programmatic activity  
          to assist the private sector in emergency preparedness prior to  
          the enactment of SB 546.  Thus, it can be "difficult to draw a  
          clear line between these former activities and the new  
          activities created under the new law."  Since the new program is  
          contingent upon new funds, the author believes its "necessary to  
          clarify current law so that pre-existing efforts are not  
          hindered from continuing."
           
          Similar Legislation  : SB 546 (Dutton), Chapter 232, Statutes of  
          2005, authorized the OES to         partner with private sector  
          interests to integrate private  sector and governmental  
          emergency preparedness efforts.  In addition, this bill creates  
          the DRSA in the General Fund into which private donations may be  
          deposited.

          SB 477 (Soto), Chapter 377, Statutes of 2005, authorized OES to  








                                                                 SB 296
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          establish a model process that is made available to assist a  
          community in recovering from an emergency  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Office of Emergency Services
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Ryan Spencer / G. O. / (916) 319-2531