BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 890|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 890
          Author:   Scott (D), et al
          Amended:  6/4/07
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 4/26/07
          AYES:  Scott, Wyland, Alquist, Denham, Maldonado, Padilla,  
            Romero, Simitian, Torlakson

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  16-0, 5/31/07
          AYES:  Torlakson, Cox, Aanestad, Ashburn, Cedillo, Corbett,  
            Dutton, Florez, Kuehl, Oropeza, Ridley-Thomas, Runner,  
            Simitian, Steinberg, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Battin


           SUBJECT  :    Early College Commitment Program

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill establishes the Early College  
          Commitment Program, a voluntary program which would be  
          administered by the Superintendent of Public Instruction.   
          Districts volunteering to participate in this program would  
          be required to undertake a variety of activities aimed at  
          increasing high school completion rates and motivating  
          pupils to take rigorous college preparatory or career  
          technical coursework, as specified.

           ANALYSIS  :    The California Student Opportunity and Access  
          Program (Cal-SOAP) is administered by the California  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          Student Aid Commission (CSAC).  It was statutorily  
          established in 1978 and is directed to improve the flow of  
          information about postsecondary education and financial aid  
          while raising the achievement levels of low-income,  
          elementary and secondary school student or geographic  
          regions with documented low-eligibility or college  
          participation rates, and who are first in their families to  
          attend college.  Cal-SOAP currently funds projects  
          operating in 17 locations through the state by consortia  
          made up of secondary and postsecondary schools and  
          community agencies.  Projects annually apply to CSAC for  
          funds and, by law, must provide equal or greater matching  
          funds.  Some common services provided by the consortia  
          include advising, tutoring, parent outreach and college  
          awareness workshops.

          This bill establishes until January 1, 2014, the Early  
          College Commitment Program, a voluntary program  
          administered by the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
          (SPI) under which participating school districts would  
          motivate and assist their students, as specified.   
          Specifically the bill:

          1. Establishes the program goals to include:

             A.    Increasing high school completion and direct  
                college-going rates for pupils attending schools  
                with high poverty rates.

             B.    Motivates students to take challenging  
                coursework.

             C.    Helps families understand that college is  
                attainable.

             D.    Prepares the highly skilled workforce needed in  
                California.

          2. Specifies that participation by pupils and school  
             districts is voluntary.  However, school districts which  
             voluntary participate would be encouraged to do so on a  
             districtwide basis and would be required to:

             A.    Provides schoolwide college information targeted  







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                towards pupils who sign specified "Save Me a Spot  
                in College" pledge cards.   Participating districts  
                identified by the SPI as having high proportions of  
                low-income students would be required to give all  
                grade six to nine students, foster youth, and  
                related responsible adults the opportunity to sign  
                the specified pledge card.

             B.    Records specified student participation data and  
                provide reports to the SPI for purposes of  
                monitoring and evaluating the program.

             C.    Provides information and services, through  
                existing programs, to students who sign the pledge  
                cards through their middle school and high school  
                years.

          3. Requires the SPI to:

             A.    Identify 30 percent of the school districts  
                which operate middle and high schools which have  
                the highest proportion of pupils eligible for free  
                or reduced-price meals.

             B.    Develop the "Save Me a Spot in College" pledge  
                cards and other program materials, as specified.   
                Shall utilize online distribution.

             C.    Consult with the University of California (UC),  
                the California State University (CSU), California  
                Community Colleges (CCCs), the California Student  
                Aid Commission (CSAC) and the independent colleges  
                and universities.

             D.    Determine the form of recognition participating  
                students will receive at the time of high school  
                graduation.

             E.    Collect data and evaluate the program, as  
                specified.

             F.    Develop and post on their website a letter  
                describing major preparation steps for college and  
                the available financial and opportunities.   







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                Requests districts to distribute the letter through  
                existing means. 

             G.    Determine a mechanism by which pupils can be  
                assured a two-year CCC fee waiver.

          4. Specifies that students signing a "Save Me a Spot in  
             College" pledge card commit to:

             A.    Meets all high school graduation requirements.

             B.    Seeks proficiency in math and English.

             C.    Takes challenging coursework.

             D.    Completes an application for financial aid  
                during their senior year, as specified.

          5. Provides, for students who sign the pledge and complete  
             all requirements, a guaranteed pre-approval for a  
             two-year CCC fee waiver.

          6. Encourages UC, CSU, the CCCs, the independent colleges,  
             the California Student Opportunity and Access Program,  
             the CSAC and other businesses and organizations to  
             provide support services, as needed.

          7. Requires the SPI to submit a report to the Legislature  
             by November 1, 2012 recommending whether or not to  
             continue the program.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee analysis:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                     2007-08     2008-09     
           2009-10          Fund  

          SDE evaluation, monitoring         $350                   
          General
          Support services, data, 







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          Promotions

          CCC fee waivers                    Unknown              
          General*

          *Counts toward meeting the Proposition 98 minimum funding  
          guarantee

          Staff notes that the guarantee for CCC fee waivers could  
          potentially increase state costs to the extent that more  
          students receive the waiver than would otherwise have been  
          eligible.  However, it is also the case that a high  
          percentage of fees are already waived by the CCCs, and that  
          the pledge program targets communities that are  
          disproportionately low-income.  Thus, it is likely that a  
          significant majority of the pupils eligible through this  
          program would likely receive a waiver, anyway.  The cost  
          pressures, in this case, are unknown.

           SUPPORT :   (Verified  6/4/07)

          ALL Student Loan
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
          Employees (AFL-CIO)
          Anaheim City School District
          Applied Research Center
          AsianPacific American Legal Center
          Automobile Club of Southern California
          Bay Area Council
          Boyle Heights Learning Collaborative
          California Catholic Conference
          California Farm Bureau Federation
          California for Justice Education Fund
          California State PTA
          California State University
          Central Valley Higher Education Consortium
          Citrus College
          College of the Sequoias
          College Options
          Community Action Partnership
          Contoural
          Contra Costa College
          Garvey School District
          Girls, Inc.







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          Hispanas Organized for Political Equality
          Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities
          Innercity Struggle
          International Brotherhood of Teamsters, AFL-CIO
          Kern County Hispanic Chamber of Commerce
          Merced College
          Mexican American Community Services Agency
          Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund
          Modesto Chamber of Commerce
          Modesto Junior College
          Oakland Unified School District
          Orange County Department of Education
          Parent Institute for Quality Education
          PICO California
          Pierce College
          Raytheon
          Rio Linda Union School District
          Saddleback Valley Unified School District
          Salinas Valley Chamber of Commerce
          San Bernardino County Office of Education
          Savanna School District
          Southern California Edison
          Southwestern College
          Stanislaus County Office of Education
          UCLA Institute for Democracy, Education & Access
          United Way
          West Los Angeles College
          Yuba Community College District


          NC:do  6/5/07   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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