BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 890
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 890 (Scott)
          As Amended  August 8, 2008
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :32-3  
           
           HIGHER EDUCATION    7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      16-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Portantino, Horton,       |Ayes:|Leno, Walters, Caballero, |
          |     |Arambula, Beall, Cook,    |     |Davis, DeSaulnier,        |
          |     |Galgiani, Ruskin          |     |Emmerson, Furutani,       |
          |     |                          |     |   Huffman, Karnette,     |
          |     |                          |     |Krekorian, La Malfa,      |
          |     |                          |     |Lieu, Ma, Nakanishi,      |
          |     |                          |     |Nava,                     |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio                   |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY :  Establishes the voluntary Early Commitment to College  
          (ECC) program designed to increase college preparation for  
          low-income K-12 pupils.  It provides participating pupils a  
          California Community College (CCC) fee waiver for two or more  
          years of enrollment, as long as the pupil is a California  
          resident and continues to show financial need on the Free  
          Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).  The program would  
          sunset on January 1, 2019.  Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Encourages a school district that chooses to participate in  
            the ECC program to implement it district wide and requires a  
            school district to provide college information to pupils in  
            grades 6-9 who sign the "Save Me a Spot in College" pledge.  

          2)Requires a participating school district to certify that a  
            pupil has taken the pledge, and track pupils enrolled in the  
            ECC program by reporting participation and outcome data as  
            specified by the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI).  

          3)Requires the SPI to do the following:  a) identify schools for  
            the program (targeting 30% of public middle and high schools  
            with the highest poverty rates); b) develop the pledge; c)  
            consult with CCC, the University of California (UC), the  








                                                                  SB 890
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            California State University (CSU), and the California Student  
            Aid Commission (CSAC); d) perform other administrative duties,  
            including developing letters to participating pupils outlining  
            college and financial aid information, as specified; and, e)  
            recommend to the Legislature by November 1, 2017, whether the  
            ECC should be continued, as specified.      

          4)Specifies that a pupil who signs the pledge commits to do the  
            following:  a) meet all high school graduation requirements; )  
            enroll in college prep coursework (i.e., A-G courses), c) seek  
            to achieve proficiency in English and mathematics; d) complete  
            and file a FAFSA, and, e) meet application requirements for  
            university admission or enroll directly in a CCC within 12  
            months of high school graduation.  

          5)Requires school districts, through existing programs, to  
            provide information and services through middle and high  
            school years, including transcript reviews, financial aid  
            information, and college admission requirements, as specified.  
             This bill also requires participating pupils to receive a  
            booklet of college information. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires schools to provide pupils in grades 7-12 a course of  
            study fulfilling the requirements and prerequisites for  
            admission to a California public institution of postsecondary  
            education and provide a timely opportunity for those pupils to  
            enroll within a four-year period in each course necessary to  
            fulfill those requirements and prerequisites.

          2)Authorizes a school district to apply to establish a  
            University and College Opportunities Program with existing  
            local or categorical funds and requires these programs provide  
            specified assistance to students interested in attending a  
            college or university.

          3)Establishes the California Student Opportunity and Access  
            Program to improve the flow of information about postsecondary  
            education and financial aid while raising the achievement  
            levels of low-income, elementary and secondary school student  
            or geographic regions with documented low-eligibility or  
            college participation rates and who are first in their  
            families to attend college.








                                                                  SB 890
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           FISCAL EFFECT  :  General Fund administrative costs of  
          approximately $200,000 to the SPI to provide staff to administer  
          the ECC program, as specified.  

           COMMENTS  :  In May 2007, the Public Policy Institute of  
          California (PPIC) released a report indicating that California  
          will soon experience a shortage of skilled workers.  The highly  
          skilled baby boom generation will be retiring, and projections  
          indicate that California's replacement workforce will have lower  
          levels of educational attainment if current trends continue.   
          The fastest growing segment of California's population,  
          immigrants and their children, especially Latinos, will be a  
          large percentage of the working-age population in 2025, but they  
          are among the least likely to finish high school or to attend or  
          finish college.  Further exacerbating the problem, the PPIC  
          study predicts that California will not be able to import enough  
          skilled workers (those with college degrees and beyond) to meet  
          the economy's needs.  PPIC estimates that by 2020, 39% of  
          California's jobs will require a college degree yet only 33% are  
          likely to have the necessary education.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandra Fried / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960 


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