BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 946|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 946
          Author:   Scott (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-1, 4/26/07
          AYES:  Scott, Wyland, Alquist, Maldonado, Padilla, Romero,  
            Simitian, Torlakson
          NOES:  Denham

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  14-2, 5/31/07
          AYES:  Torlakson, Cox, Ashburn, Cedillo, Corbett, Dutton,  
            Florez, Kuehl, Oropeza, Ridley-Thomas, Simitian,  
            Steinberg, Wyland, Yee
          NOES:  Aanestad, Runner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Battin


           SUBJECT  :    Community College Early Assessment Pilot  
          Program

           SOURCE  :     Author


          DIGEST  :    This bill establishes for five years, commencing  
          with the 2008-09 academic year, the Community College Early  
          Assessment Pilot program, to be administered by the Board  
          of Governors of the California Community Colleges, for the  
          purpose of providing high school students with an indicator  
          of their readiness for college-level English and math.  

           ANALYSIS  :    Currently, the California State University  
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          (CSU) operates an Early Assessment Program (EAP); a  
          collaborative effort among the K-12 schools, the State  
          Board of Education (SBE), and the California Department of  
          Education (CDE).   Under this EAP, 11th graders taking the  
          California Standards Test are encouraged to take an  
          "augmented version" of the test that includes additional  
          English and math questions and a written essay.  The  
          results of the augmented version, once scored, indicate a  
          students "readiness" for college-level English and math.   
          Those whose scores indicate they are not ready, are  
          encouraged to take classes during their senior year to  
          improve and strengthen their skills.  The goal of the EAP  
          is to have high school graduates enter the CSU  
          fully-prepared to do college-level work.  More than 60  
          percent of the nearly 40,000 first-time freshmen admitted  
          to the CSU require remedial education in English,  
          mathematics or both.

          This bill establishes for five years, commencing with the  
          2008-09 academic year, the Community College Early  
          Assessment Pilot Program (CCEAP).  Specifically it:

          1.Modifies the provisions of law governing the release and  
            uses of the California Standards Tests (CST).   
            Specifically it:

             A.   Adds assessment of college readiness to the  
               purposes for which a pupil (or his or her parents or  
               guardians) may release results of the CST to colleges  
               and universities. 

             B.   Authorizes the use of the CST exam for diagnostic  
               advice for prospective CCC students.

          2.Requires the use of the CSU augmented CST in the CCEAP  
            and authorizes modification of scoring to measure  
            "degree-applicable" standards of the CCC.

          3.Requires the Chancellor of the CCC to:

            A.   Work, in coordination with the department to  
          implement the CCEAP.

            B.   Select applicant colleges to participate, as  







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          specified. 

             C.   Give priority for the pilot program to colleges  
               from districts currently working with or utilizing  
               data from the California Partnership for Achieving  
               Students (Cal-Pass).

             D.   Rely upon the Cal-Pass, as identified, for  
               collection of augmented CST results for the purpose of  
               informing development of curriculum to be implemented  
               in grade 12 to improve postsecondary education student  
               success.

             E.   Rely upon the Academic Senate for the CCC, in  
               cooperation with CSU to develop enriched grade 12  
               curriculum in basic skill development in English and  
               math. 

             F.   Contract with an independent entity to evaluate the  
               effectiveness of CCEAPP and to answer specific  
               questions, with interim reporting requirements and a  
               final report due by December 1, 2013, utilizing funds  
               provided in the Budget Act.

          4.Requires the Legislative Analyst's Office to review the  
            final evaluation report prepared by the Chancellor  
            contracted entity and make recommendations by February 1,  
            2014, regarding the future of the CCEAPP. 

          5.Requires the CCC to work with California Department of  
            Education and CSU to develop a CCC student-notification  
            system, which shall ensure that pupils receive  
            notification regarding their readiness for transfer-level  
            work, the availability of enrichment opportunities, and  
            assurance of eligibility to attend a CCC.  

          6.Declares legislative intent to provide sufficient funds  
            for up to 25 colleges and their respective feeder high  
            schools to participate.

          7.Makes a number of other related findings and  
            declarations.

           Prior legislation







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          This bill is essentially identical to SB 1563 (Escutia)  
          which was vetoed by the Governor in 2006.  The Governor's  
          veto message read:  

               I am concerned about the large number of high school  
               graduates who enter our colleges and universities  
               unprepared to do college-level work. However, it would  
               be redundant to create a new pilot program to assess  
               college readiness specifically for prospective  
               community college students when the California State  
               University (CSU) already has a system that can be used  
               for that purpose.

               Moreover, there is no need for the California  
               Community Colleges, in coordination with the CSU, to  
               develop a special 12th grade curriculum when the state  
               has taken years to develop curriculum frameworks that  
               align with our academic content standards.  A special  
               basic skills curriculum is not what is needed,  
               instead, the state should focus on developing better  
               strategies for teaching students the existing  
               curriculum; this is what students will need to have  
               mastered in order to succeed in college.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Chancellor's Office of the CCC, operating  
          this program would cost $2.1 million dollars annually to  
          fund program outreach at 25 colleges.  This estimate is  
          based on costs for CSU's Early Assessment Program.  The CCC  
          also indicates a need for $250,000 annually and two  
          positions for central administrative costs.  Additionally,  
          an evaluation would cost approximately $150,000.


          NC:nl  6/1/07   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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