BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    AB 31|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 31
          Author:   Price (D), et al
          Amended:  7/16/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 6/23/09
          AYES:  Wright, Harman, Benoit, Denham, Negrete McLeod,  
            Oropeza, Padilla, Price, Wiggins, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Florez, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  12-0, 7/13/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Cox, Corbett, Denham, Hancock, Leno, Price,  
            Runner, Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Oropeza

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  79-0, 6/1/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Public contracts: Small Business Procurement  
          and 
                        Contract Act

           SOURCE  :     Department of General Services


           DIGEST  :    This bill increases the maximum amount of a  
          contract for goods, services, or information technology to  
          a certified small business (CSB) from $100,000 to $250,000  
          without complying with specified competitive bidding  
          requirements.  This bill requires the contractor, upon  
          completion of a public contract for which a commitment to  
          achieve CSB or disabled veteran business enterprise (DVBE)  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          participation goals was made, to report the actual  
          percentage of CSB or DVBE participation that was achieved.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Designates the Department of General Services (DGS) to  
             administer the state Small Business Procurement and  
             Contract Act (Small Business Act) and declares state  
             policy that small business and microbusiness receive a  
             fair portion of the total purchases and contracts or  
             subcontracts for state goods, services, information  
             technology, and construction.

          2. Provides for a streamlined procurement process which is  
             exempt from advertising, bidding, and protest provisions  
             in the State Contract Act for the acquisition of goods,  
             services, or information technology, if

             A.    The contract is awarded to a small business,  
                including a microbusiness, or a DVBE.

             B.    The value of the contract is between $5,000 and  
                $100,000.

             C.    The agency has obtained quotes from two or more  
                certified small businesses, including  
                microbusinesses, or DVBEs.

          3. Defines a 'small business' as independently owned, not  
             dominant in its field of operation, domiciled in  
             California, employing 100 or fewer employees, and  
             earning $10 million or less in average annual gross  
             revenues for the three previous years.

          4. Defines a 'microenterprise' as a small business that has  
             average annual gross receipts of $250,000 or less during  
             the previous three years or is a manufacturer with 25 or  
             fewer employees.

          5. Defines a 'DVBE' as a business entity that is at least  
             51 percent owned or controlled by one or more disabled  
             veterans, as specified. 







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          6. Establishes the State Contract Act for the purpose of  
             governing contract practices between state agencies and  
             private contractors, covering, among other items,  
             contracts for projects with a value of over $100,000,  
             adjusted biennially for changes in the California  
             Construction Index, as specified.

          This bill:

          1. Increases the maximum contract threshold amount for  
             streamlined procurement for goods, services, or  
             information technology that may be awarded to certified  
             small businesses, including a microbusiness and DVBEs  
             without complying with specified competitive bidding  
             requirements, from $100,000 to $250,000. 

          2. Requires contractors, upon completion of a public  
             contract for which a commitment to achieve small  
             business or DVBE participation goals was made, to report  
             the actual percentage of small business or DVBE  
             participation that was achieved.

          3. Establishes for the calendar year 2010 a cost threshold  
             of $250,000 for projects covered under the State  
             Contract Act (construction, erection, alteration, repair  
             or improvement of buildings and roads) that will be  
             adjusted every two years to reflect the percentage  
             change in the annual California Construction Index.

           Comments
           
          The author's office points out that in light of the fact  
          that California voters approved over $40 billion in general  
          obligation infrastructure development bonds in 2006 it is  
          critical to update existing contract thresholds to ensure  
          that more small businesses and DVBEs participate in the  
          contract process.  The funding provided by the bonds is  
          targeted for improvements to roads, highways, public  
          transit, flood control, schools, and affordable housing.    
          Project funding is expected to occur over the next 10  
          years, although the Governor and Legislature have placed a  
          priority on expediting project delivery.








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          This massive public works endeavor is expected to place a  
          burden on the state's contracting industry to provide  
          enough qualified contractors to whom contracts can be  
          awarded and who can complete the work within reasonable  
          timeframes.  Coupled with this challenge is an opportunity  
          for the state to use these moneys to strengthen the core of  
          California's economy by expanding business opportunities  
          for small contractors and DVBEs.

          As noted above, current law provides for a streamlined  
          procurement process that permits state entities to award  
          contracts for goods, services, or information technology  
          with a value of between $5,000 and $100,000 to a small  
          business or DVBE without complying with competitive bidding  
          requirements. This bill will increase the maximum contract  
          award from $100,000 to $250,000.  Additionally, this bill  
          will increase the minimum threshold for projects covered  
          under the State Contract Act from $100,000 to $250,000.   
          The author's office emphasizes that the changes  
          incorporated in this bill are intended to enhance small  
          business and DVBE participation rates in state procurement.

           Prior/Related legislation
           
           SB 642 (Denham) 2009-10 Session  , identical to this bill.   
          (In Senate Appropriations Committee - suspense file)

           AB 2773 (Price) 2007-08 Session  , identical to this bill.   
          (Died in Senate Appropriations Committee)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/16/09)

          Department of General Services (source)
          California Chamber of Commerce
          California Disabled Veteran Business Alliance
          CALED
          California Small Business Association
          Independent Maintenance Contractors Association
          Magi Advisors Public Finance Consulting
          National Federation of Independent Business
          Natoma Technologies







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          Pacific Association of Building Service Contractors
          Sacramento Black Chamber of Commerce

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the California  
          Chamber of Commerce, "AB 31 would raise the maximum  
          allowable state procurement contract amount for a certified  
          small business from $100,000 to $250,000.  This increased  
          contract amount would allow procuring agencies and  
          departments to offer small businesses a greater level of  
          participation in the Fulfillment of California's ubiquitous  
          need for goods and services.

          "This bill could not come at a better time.  As the state  
          takes steps to position itself for economic recovery, it is  
          essential that we provide small businesses more  
          opportunities to lead the way.  In providing this expanded  
          opportunity, AB 31 recognizes the important role played by  
          small business in maintaining economic growth and vitality  
          in California."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight,  
            Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A.  
            Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran,  
            Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block


          TSM:do  7/16/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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