BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                        SENATE COMMITTEE ON BANKING, FINANCE,
                                    AND INSURANCE
                           Senator Ronald Calderon, Chair


          AB 41 (Solorio)     Hearing Date:  June 16, 2010  

          As Amended: May 27, 2010
          Fiscal:             Yes
          Urgency:       No

          VOTES:              Asm. Floor(01/27/10)44-28/Pass
                         Asm. Appr.          (01/21/10)12-05/Pass
                         Asm. Ins.                (01/06/10)07-04/Pass


          SUMMARY    Would extend sunset on law requiring reporting of  
          community development investments by insurers, would revise  
          methods of compliance with the reporting requirement, and would  
          impose modified duties on large insurers.
          
           
          DIGEST
            
          Existing law
            
          1.Defines a community development financial institution for  
            purposes of the California Organized Investment Network (COIN)  
            law;

          2.Defines community development investment as one in which all  
            or a portion of the investment has the primary purpose of  
            community development or that it directly benefits low-income  
            or moderate-income people in California.  Qualifying  
            investments include community facilities, economic development  
            that includes job creation, affordable housing, and commercial  
            properties located in designated areas, and infrastructure  
            investments for community development;

          3.Requires California admitted insurers to provide information  
            biennially to the Insurance Commissioner on all community  
            development investments and community development  
            infrastructure investments they make in the state.  This  
            requirement will sunset on January 1, 2011;

          4.Requires the Insurance Commissioner to provide on the  




                                                AB 41 (Solorio), Page 2




            Department website on a biennial basis information on insurer  
            investments in the aggregate and provides that insurers making  
            investments that are innovative, responsive to community or  
            having other notable hallmarks shall be individually  
            identified.  The Department is also required to provide  
            information on the Department's website biennially regarding  
            the aggregate amount of California public debt purchased by  
            insurers as reported in the NAIC annual statement filings and  
            other aggregated investment data reported to the NAIC. These  
            requirements sunset on January 1, 2011.
           


          This bill

            1.  Would extend until January 1, 2015, the sunset date on the  
              requirement that insurers report to the Insurance  
              Commissioner information on their community development  
              investments, and would require major California insurers to  
              develop and file with the Insurance Commissioner a policy  
              statement regarding community development investments;

               Specifically, this bill:

               a)     Would state legislative findings and declarations  
                 regarding the California Organized Investment Network and  
                 the desirability of encouraging additional insurer  
                 investments in community development investments in  
                 traditionally underserved communities;

               b)     Would require insurers to provide the Insurance  
                 Commissioner with information on their community  
                 development investments by January 1, 2014, rather than  
                 every two years;

               c)     Would clarify that an insurer which is a member of  
                 an insurance holding company system can comply through a  
                 single filing on behalf of the entire group of affiliated  
                 companies, provided the data so filed accurately reflects  
                 the investments made by each of the affiliates, and  
                 accurately attributes, by NAIC  number or other means,  
                 which of the investments were made by each affiliated  
                 company;

               d)     Would clarify that a community development financial  
                 institution may make the required filing on an insurer's  




                                                AB 41 (Solorio), Page 3




                 behalf if all the following criteria are met:

                        i.             The insurer has no less than a 10  
                         percent ownership interest in a COIN-certified  
                         community development financial institution.
                        ii.            The insurer makes community  
                         development investments in and through the  
                         community development financial institution.
                        iii.           The community development financial  
                         institution accurately files the information  
                         required by paragraph (1) with the commissioner  
                         on behalf of the insurer and accurately  
                         attributes, by NAIC number or other means  
                         required by the commissioner, which investments,  
                         including the dollar amounts of the investments,  
                         were made by each insurer on whose behalf the  
                         community development financial institution is  
                         reporting;

               a)     Would extend from January 1, 2011 to January 1, 2015  
                 the sunset date on the requirement for insurance  
                 companies to report their community development  
                 investments to the Insurance Commissioner;

               b)     Would require the Insurance Commissioner by May 31,  
                 2014 to provide information on the Department of  
                 Insurance (DOI) Internet website on the aggregate insurer  
                 community development investments;

               c)     Would require insurers writing $100 million or more  
                 annually in premiums in California to develop and file  
                 with the Insurance Commissioner no later than July 1,  
                 2011 a policy statement that expresses the goals of the  
                 company regarding community development investments  
                 during the current and the following calendar year;

                 Would provide that such large insurers are to review the  
                 policy statement on community development investments  
                 every two years and, if the insurer revises or changes  
                 its policy statement, submit the new policy statement to  
                 the commissioner no later than July 1 of each  
                 odd-numbered year and would specify these filings shall  
                 be public information;

                 Would provide that for these purposes, "policy statement"  
                 means a statement of principle intended to influence a  




                                                AB 41 (Solorio), Page 4




                 decision or action and provides such statement may  
                 include general goals or specific investment goals, but  
                 is not required to do so;

               d)     Would require the Insurance Commissioner to  
                 establish a link on its Internet website that provides  
                 access to the public of the contents of each insurer's  
                 policy statement and the data on community development  
                 investments made by each insurer writing $100 million or  
                 more in premiums annually in California.



           COMMENTS

           1.  Purpose of the bill  To encourage insurance companies to  
              increase the amount of community development investments  
              made in California in order to improve the livability and  
              prosperity of communities while improving the bottom line of  
              insurers.

            2.  Background   According to the Author, in 2007, the Assembly  
              Insurance Committee held a hearing on investments in urban  
              and economically disadvantaged communities. Among the  
              findings from that hearing were:

                  a.        Banks and public utilities make more community  
                    development investments than insurers but banks and  
                    utilities initially resisted making these investments  
                    as they did not realize the benefits of these  
                    investments. Banks now compete against other  
                    institutions in order to make community development  
                    investments because they are recognized as profitable.  
                    A large number of insurance companies currently have  
                    no investments that would qualify as community  
                    development investments. Some insurers have made  
                    significant community development investments while  
                    others make only minor community development  
                    investments.

                  b.        In 2008, the Department of Insurance released  
                    the findings from a survey of insurers that found that  
                    only 54 of 485 insurance Companies had adopted a  
                    policy regarding community development investments.   
                    According to the Author, an important finding from  
                    that survey is that insurance companies with a  




                                                AB 41 (Solorio), Page 5




                    comprehensive plan and/or specific goals have  
                    significantly increased their community development  
                    investments. 
           
           3.  Support   The California Department of Insurance supports  
              this bill's extension to 2015 of the current sunset (January  
              1, 2011) on insurer reporting of community development  
              investments.  The Department notes that unlike the federal  
              "Community Reinvestment Act" requiring banks to invest in  
              economically disadvantaged communities, insurers are subject  
              to no such mandate currently. AB 41 will require insurers  
              writing $100 million or more in premiums annually in  
              California to "express their goals for these investments".  

              Finally, the DOI notes this type of community investments  
              generate market-based returns to the insurers even as they  
              benefit low and moderate income families through affordable  
              housing and business opportunities that create job; during  
              the present economic times, the resulting projects can  
              benefit persons seeking employment and small businesses.

            4.  Opposition    None

            5.  Questions    The codified portions of AB 41 make reference  
              to community development investments and community  
              development infrastructure investments, both of which are  
              defined terms under the California Community Investment law.  
               There are, however, a series of instances where only  
              community development investments are referenced when it  
              appears both classes are intended.  

              For clarity, should the bill be amended to use this  
          terminology consistently?  

            6.  Suggested Amendments  For clarity and consistency of  
              terminology per the above, it is recommended the May 27th  
              version of this bill be amended as follows:

                  a.        On page 4, line 30, after "investments",  
                    insert:

                         "and community development infrastructure  
                        investments"

                  b.        On page 5, lines 30, 32, and 36, after  
                    "investments", insert




                                                AB 41 (Solorio), Page 6





                         "and community development infrastructure  
                        investments"

                  c.         On page 6, lines 17, 21 and 36,  after  
                    "investments", insert 

                   "and community development infrastructure investments" 

                  d.        On page 6, line 18, strike "community  
                    development" and insert 

                   "these"

                  e.        and on  page 7, line 2, after "investments",  
                    insert
                  
                        "and community development infrastructure  
                        investments"  

           
           7.  Prior and Related Legislation   

              AB 41 is substantially identical to AB 1910 (Coto) of the  
              2007-08 Session.  AB 1910 was approved by the Legislature  
              then subsequently vetoed by the Governor.  The Governor's  
              veto message said:  "The historic delay in passing the  
              2008-09 State Budget has forced me to prioritize the bills  
              sent to my desk at the end of the year's legislative  
              session. Given the delay, I am only signing bills that are  
              the highest priority for California.  This bill does not  
              meet that standard and I cannot sign it at this time."    
              This generic veto message was sent in connection with a  
              significant number of bills in 2008.
           

          POSITIONS
          
          Support
           
          California Department of Insurance
          Greenlining Institute
           
          Oppose
               
          None




                                                AB 41 (Solorio), Page 7





          Consultant:   Kenneth Cooley (916) 651-4102