BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                  AB 6

                                                                  Page  1


          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 6 (Saldana)
          As Amended  April 28, 2009
          2/3 vote


           ELECTIONS    5-2                APPROPRIATIONS    11-5                
                              

           
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Fong, Coto, Mendoza,     |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Charles |
          |     |Saldana, Swanson         |     |Calderon, Davis,          |
          |     |                         |     |Krekorian, Hall, John A.  |
          |     |                         |     |Perez, Price Skinner,     |
          |     |                         |     |Solorio, Torlakson        |
          |     |                         |     |                          |
          |-----+-------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Adams, Bill Berryhill    |Nays:|Nielsen, Duvall, Harkey,  |
          |     |                         |     |Miller, Audra Strickland  |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 


           ASSEMBLY:     49-28    (May 28, 2009)     SENATE:   21-15      
          (AUGUST 31, 2009)   

           
          SUMMARY  :  Requires professional petition firms to register with  
          the Secretary of State (SOS) and pay a registration fee  
          established by the SOS.  Requires the SOS to use the fees  
          collected to maintain an online directory of professional firms.  
           Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Defines the term, "professional petition firm" as an entity  
            that pays individuals to circulate petitions and gather  
            signatures for the purpose of qualifying an initiative on a  
            state or local election ballot.

          2)Requires a professional petition firm to register annually  
            with the SOS in order to pay individuals to circulate  
            petitions and collect signatures to qualify an initiative on a  










                                                                  AB 6

                                                                  Page  2


            state or local election ballot.

          3)Requires the registration to include the full name, address,  
            and partners, owners, or officers of the firm and to be  
            accompanied by a registration fee established by the SOS.

          4)Requires the SOS to use the fee revenues to maintain on its  
            Internet Web site a directory of professional petition firms  
            and defray any other associated costs with the requirements of  
            this bill.

          5)Requires a member of a professional petition firm to review  
            the law relating to obtaining petition signatures with each  
            paid petition circulator as a condition of the circulator's  
            hiring. 

          6)Requires a copy of the training materials provided to the  
            prospective petition firm employees to be submitted by the  
            firm to the SOS.  Requires the firm to submit a statement to  
            the SOS for each circulator, signed by the circulator and the  
            individual conducting the review, that the circulator has  
            received the review.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, there would be minor costs to the SOS to establish  
          and maintain the registration system, at least partially offset  
          by fees paid by registrants.  The SOS indicated that there are  
          currently less than 20 petition firms operating in the state.  

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Over the decades California  
          has seen the initiative process shift from what was originally  
          envisioned to be a volunteer-based effort to a system where  
          increasingly large sums of money are required in order to  
          qualify a measure for the ballot.  Qualifying an initiative for  
          the ballot now necessitates the use of paid signature gathers  
          (usually employed by a professional petition firm, at a typical  
          cost of between $1 million and $3 million per petition), yet  
          unfortunately, the State lacks a mechanism to verify whether or  
          not these individuals are provided with sufficient understanding  
          of the laws that regulate this activity, including what  
          constitutes fraud.  This bill seeks to create a proactive  










                                                                  AB 6

                                                                  Page  3


          requirement that better ensures that proper training of these  
          laws is provided."

          In the past, there have been a number of bills that have  
          addressed the need to reform California's signature gathering  
          process.  For example, SB 1686 (Denham) of 2008 would have made  
          it a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not exceeding $5,000, by  
          imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by both  
          the fine and imprisonment, for a person, company, organization,  
          company official, or other organizational officer in charge of a  
          person who circulates an initiative, referendum, or recall  
          petition to knowingly direct or permit the person to make a  
          false affidavit concerning the initiative, referendum, or recall  
          petition.  SB 1686 was vetoed by the Governor, though the  
          Governor did not express any policy objections to the bill.   
          Instead the bill was one of 136 bills that received the same  
          veto message.  That veto message is as follows:  "The historic  
          delay in passing the 2008-2009 State Budget has forced me to  
          prioritize the bills sent to my desk at the end of the year's  
          legislative session.  Given the delay, I am only signing bills  
          that are the highest priority for California.  This bill does  
          not meet that standard and I cannot sign it at this time."
           
          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

          "Requiring organizations that pay individuals to collect  
          signatures to register with the Secretary of State and pay a  
          yet-to-be-determine fee will reduce the ability of many  
          organizations to qualify a measure for the ballot.  Under the  
          provisions of this bill a 'professional firm' would include  
          grassroots organizations that pay signature gatherers in an  
          effort to meet the deadline to qualify a measure.

          "The people of California often exercise their important role in  
          government oversight through the initiative, referendum and  
          recall process.  I cannot support a measure that places an undue  
          burden on reform-minded Californians.  



           Analysis Prepared by:     Qiana Charles / E. & R. / (916)  










                                                                  AB 6

                                                                  Page  4


          319-2094 



                                                                FN: 0003270