BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 7
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 7 (Krekorian)
          As Amended  May 14, 2009
          2/3 vote 

           ELECTIONS           6-0         APPROPRIATIONS      12-2        
           
           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Fong, Adams, Coto,        |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Charles    |
          |     |Mendoza, Saldana, Swanson |     |Calderon, Davis, Fuentes,    |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, John A. Perez,         |
          |     |                          |     |Price, Skinner, Solorio,     |
          |     |                          |     |Audra Strickland, Torlakson  |
          |     |                          |     |                             |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+-----------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Nielsen, Harkey              |
          |     |                          |     |                             |
           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires an independent expenditure (IE) advertisement  
          that supports or opposes a candidate or ballot measure to  
          contain a statement identifying the economic or other special  
          interests of the major donors to the committee.  Requires the  
          committee to provide an address for a Web site that lists the  
          donors to the committee.  Specifically,  this bill :

          1)Requires every broadcast or mass mailing advertisement  
            supporting or opposing a candidate or ballot measure that is  
            paid for by an IE to include both of the following:

             a)   A statement or phrase that clearly identifies the  
               economic or other special interest of the major donors of  
               $50,000 or more to the committee; and, 

             b)   The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for an Internet Web  
               site established by the committee that lists the  
               committee's principal officer and all donors who made  
               contributions of $100 or more to the committee.

          2)Provides that if any of the major donors of $50,000 or more to  
            the committee is another committee, that major donor shall be  
            identified by the names of the economic or other special  
            interest that made the highest cumulative contributions of  
            $50,000 or more to that committee.  Requires the economic or  
            other special interest of the major donors of $50,000 or more  








                                                                  AB 7
                                                                  Page  2


            to be listed in descending order based on the amount of the  
            contributions made by the respective donor to the committee.

           EXISTING LAW  requires a:

          1)Committee that supports or opposes one or more ballot measures  
            to name itself using a name or phrase that identifies the  
            economic or other special interest of its major donors of  
            $50,000 or more.  Provides that if the major donors of $50,000  
            or more share a common employer, the identity of the employer  
            must also be disclosed.

          2)Broadcast or mass mailing advertisement supporting or opposing  
            a candidate or ballot measure that is paid for by an IE to  
            include a disclosure statement identifying the name of the  
            committee making the expenditure and the names of the persons  
            from whom the committee making the IE received its two highest  
            cumulative contributions of $50,000 or more during the  
            12-month period prior to the expenditure.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, costs to the Fair Political Practices Commission  
          (FPPC), which enforces the Political Reform Act (PRA), will be  
          minor and absorbable.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Given the volume of cash  
          contributed to ballot measure committees and IE committees with  
          the goal of influencing California's political process, AB 7 has  
          a simple premise:  the voters, and those affected by the  
          political influence of such committees, have a right to know who  
          is trying to move their votes.  AB 7 approaches this problem by  
          expanding the disclosures required on broadcasts and mailers by  
          . . . independent expenditure campaigns."

          Existing law generally requires IEs and ads supporting or  
          opposing ballot measures to include a disclosure statement  
          identifying the top two donors of $50,000 or more to the  
          committee paying for the ad.  Additionally, existing law  
          requires any committee that supports or opposes one or more  
          ballot measures to name itself using a name or phrase that  
          clearly identifies the economic or other special interest of its  
          major donors of $50,000 or more; and, since the name of the  
          committee paying for an advertisement is required to be included  
          in the advertisement, any ad in support of or in opposition to a  








                                                                  AB 7
                                                                  Page  3


          ballot measure will include an identification of the economic or  
          other special interest of the major donors to the committee  
          funding the ad.

          This bill places a similar requirement on ads that are paid for  
          by IEs.  However, rather than requiring the committee name to  
          include the economic or other special interest of the major  
          donors of $50,000 or more to the committee, this bill instead  
          requires that the economic or other special interest of the  
          donors of $50,000 or more to the committee funding the ad be  
          included in the ad.  Additionally, to ensure that IEs contain a  
          full disclosure of the interests that are funding an ad, this  
          bill provides that if one of the major donors of $50,000 or more  
          to the committee funding the ad is another committee, the ad  
          must also include the economic or special interest of the major  
          donors to the committee that made the donation.

          California voters passed an initiative, Proposition 9, in 1974  
          that created the FPPC and codified significant restrictions and  
          prohibitions on candidates, officeholders and lobbyists. That  
          initiative is commonly known as the PRA.  Amendments to the PRA  
          that are not submitted to the voters, such as those contained in  
          this bill, must further the purposes of the initiative and  
          require a two-thirds vote of both houses of the Legislature.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Ethan Jones / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 


                                                                FN: 0000891