BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  ACA 19
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 20, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                 ACA 19 (Blakeslee) - As Introduced:  March 26, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                               
          AppropriationsVote: 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local  
          Program:Reimbursable:

           SUMMARY  


           SUMMARY  


          This ACA provides that in any year that a state budget has not  
          been enacted by July 1, funds shall be appropriated for the  
          support of "essential state functions," as determined by the  
          Department of Finance (DOF), in amounts equal to the amounts  
          appropriated for these functions in the preceding fiscal year. 


          If DOF estimates, however, that revenues for the new fiscal year  
          will be less than revenues from the preceding fiscal year, the  
          amounts appropriated under this ACA shall be uniformly reduced  
          by a percentage equal to the estimated decline in revenues for  
          the relevant funds. 


          DOF shall identify essential state functions as those necessary  
          to mitigate the following: 


             a)   Imposition of significant sanctions against the state. 


             b)   A negative impact to physical infrastructure. 


             c)   Environmental damage to the state. 









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             d)   A negative impact on public safety 


             e)   A negative impact to the economic interests of the  
               state. 


           FISCAL EFFECT  


          1)GF appropriation, potentially in the range of $7 billion per  
            month, and SF appropriations potentially in the range of $2  
            billion per month. 


          2)Potential reduction in cash management options to the extent  
            that budget appropriations continue to flow. 


          3)Potential loss of budget solutions to the extent this ACA  
            results in a shorter period of time in which to make program  
            reductions following passage of a budget. 


          4)Potential GF and SF savings to the extent this ACA prevents  
            the need for interest payments, avoids inflationary increases  
            in materials related to capital projects, and prevents  
            negative impacts on public programs.


          5)One-time GF costs of about $220,000 to place this ACA on the  
            statewide ballot. The Secretary of State estimates ballot  
            costs at about $55,000 per page. 


           COMMENTS  


           1)Rationale.  The author contends this ACA will protect the state  
            in the event of significantly delayed budgets. 


            According to the author, "In the absence of an approved Budget  
            Bill, the State of California does not disburse sufficient  








                                                                  ACA 19
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            funds for day care centers, nursing homes, health clinics, or  
            other entities that provide essential contract services for  
            the state. Currently, payments that are mandated by federal  
            and state laws, and relevant court rulings are disbursed, but  
            they do not adequately provide for the state to meet its  
            obligation in protecting the people and resources of the state  
            of California. The disruption caused by the absence of a  
            budget bill results in significant harm to the health, safety  
            and welfare of the people of the state." 


           2)Concerns.  


              a)   Loss of Fundamental Legislative Appropriation Authority  .  
               The unspecified appropriation level essentially strips  
               appropriation authority from the Legislature and provides  
               DOF complete appropriation authority for determining  
               essential functions. 


              It is unclear for what periods of time appropriations would  
               be required  . The ACA specifies that the DOF appropriation  
               authority would last until the enactment of the budget  
               bill; would appropriations be open-ended? 

              b)   To what extent does a virtual statewide continuous  
               budget appropriation reduce the incentive for a budget  
               agreement  ? This ACA could result in a de facto budget with  
               no legislative participation.


           3)Prior legislation  includes SB 1456 (Denham, 2008), which  
            required an unspecified appropriation to the State Controller,  
            for allocation by the Director of Finance to pay the urgent  
            expenses of state government, if the Budget is not enacted by  
            July 1. SB 1456 failed passage in the Senate Budget Committee.  





           
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081