BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AJR 41
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AJR 41 (Lieu)
          As Amended  June 16, 2010
          Majority vote 

           TRANSPORTATION      8-4                                         
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Bonnie Lowenthal,         |     |                          |
          |     |Blumenfield, Buchanan,    |     |                          |
          |     |Eng, Furutani, Galgiani,  |     |                          |
          |     |Hayashi, Portantino       |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Jeffries, Bill Berryhill, |     |                          |
          |     |Miller, Niello            |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Memorializes the Federal Aviation Administration  
          (FAA), the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),  
          the United States Department of Transportation, and the members  
          of the California congressional delegation to work  
          collaboratively to review noise and air pollution emission  
          levels and the safety of flight operations at Santa Monica  
          Municipal Airport (SMO).  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Makes various statements relative to SMO, its operations, and  
            aspects of the current flight situation surrounding SMO to be  
            problematic for surrounding residents.  

          2)Memorializes FAA and specified federal government agencies and  
            the California congressional delegation to work  
            collaboratively to review noise levels and the safety of  
            flight operations at SMO, and to carefully examine the air  
            pollution impact on the surrounding communities.  

          3)Memorializes those entities to enlist the help of expert  
            scientists to study the effects of emissions from SMO and  
            apply that science into remediation efforts.  

          4)Encourages those entities to work together to establish and  
            implement a reasonable and minimum distance between aircraft  
            operations at the SMO and the neighboring communities.  









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          5)Memorializes those entities to work together to develop and  
            offer federally funded relocation assistance to affected  
            homeowners who desire it.  

          6)Strongly encourages FAA to honor the decision of the City of  
            Santa Monica to increase safety precautions and restrict the  
            use of class C and D aircrafts at SMO.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Under federal law, confers primary jurisdiction over all  
            aspects of air travel in the United States to FAA, including  
            the administration of an ongoing aviation safety program.  

          2)To the extent permitted by federal law, authorizes local  
            governments to regulate the operations of airports within  
            their jurisdictions.  

          3)Under state law, requires an Airport Land Use Compatibility  
            Plan for public use airports.  Further, requires a California  
            Aviation System Plan including, but not limited to a Policy  
            Element, a Capital Improvement Plan, an Inventory Element, and  
            a System Requirements Element.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  General aviation airports are those airports used by  
          the general public that are not used by the commercial airline  
          companies that provide scheduled passenger service.  SMO is a  
          general aviation airport owned by the City of Santa Monica  
          (Santa Monica), although many of the neighborhoods immediately  
          surrounding the airport are within the City of Los Angeles.  

          Over the last several years, the local residents have complained  
          to the author concerning the operations of SMO, relative to air  
          pollution and noise impacts.  The author has attempted to  
          address these concerns with limited success (see "Related Bills"  
          section).  

          According to the author, the goal of this resolution is to spur  
          the federal government to take action to reduce exposure to  
          toxic jet fuel exhaust byproducts and noise pollution, and  
          prevent their deleterious health effects.  The office further  
          contends that "since the 1980s, a number of changes have taken  








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          place with respect to aircraft operations at SMO, including  
          longer jet aircraft idling times.  In addition, more  
          high-polluting jet aircraft use SMO than ever before.  In recent  
          years the number of jet aircraft operations at SMO has increased  
          from an annual total of 1,000 in 1984 to tens of thousands  
          today."  

           Related bills  :  AJR 37 (Lieu), Resolution Chapter 127, Statutes  
          of 2008, memorialize FAA to engage in a collaborative process to  
          review the safety of flight operations at the SMO and to examine  
          the role that the airport plays in the regional aviation  
          transportation system.  

          AB 700 (Lieu) of 2007, would have required Santa Monica to  
          establish a technical advisory committee to evaluate relevant  
          and appropriate studies and data regarding SMO and submit a  
          report to the Legislature and FAA with recommendations about  
          potential actions that could be taken to reduce the air quality  
          impacts caused by air traffic connected with SMO.  That bill was  
          held in Senate Appropriations Committee.  

          AB 2501 (Lieu) of 2006, would have required SMO to record the  
          engine type and operation times of the landing and takeoff  
          operation cycles, as defined, of all aircraft operating at SMO  
          and make the data available to the public.  That bill failed in  
          the Senate Transportation and Housing Committee.  
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Genevieve Brown/Ed Imai / TRANS. /  
          (916) 319-2093 

                                                               FN:  0004857