BILL NUMBER: AJR 44 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY AUGUST 9, 2010
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Hill
(Coauthors: Assembly Members Huffman and Nava)
JUNE 14, 2010
Relative to marine mammal conservation.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AJR 44, as amended, Hill. Commercial whaling: moratoriums
moratoriums.
This measure would request that the President and the Congress of
the United States provide for the proper conservation of whale
stocks. This measure would memorialize the Legislature's opposition
to any proposal that would result in the International
Whaling Commission's proposal to lift lifting
of the current moratorium on commercial whaling, which would
legalize commercial whaling, leave enforcement of
authorize new whaling quotas to
for nations that have been violating the current moratorium,
and allow the resumption of whale hunting in the Southern Ocean Whale
Sanctuary.
Fiscal committee: no.
WHEREAS, Whales are evolutionarily complex, highly intelligent,
and extremely important for the health and viability of ocean
ecosystems; and
WHEREAS, In 1982, the International Whaling Commission voted to
implement a pause on commercial whaling beginning in 1986 in order to
allow significantly depleted whale stocks to recover and quotas on
whales were set to zero; and
WHEREAS, On April 15, 2010, the United States announced
its intention to broker an agreement that would allow commercial
whale hunting At the June, 2010 meeting of the
International Whaling Commission in Agadir, Morocco, the United
States actively negotiated in support of a draft proposal that would
have authorized commercial whaling activity for the countries of
Japan, Iceland, and Norway for the first time since the
moratorium was enacted in 1986; and
WHEREAS, California is a coastal state dedicated to the protection
of our marine mammal populations, fisheries, and ocean resources;
and
WHEREAS, California's ocean waters support several species of
whales, including blue whales, gray whales, pilot whales, fin whales,
humpbacks, and orcas, all of which have special biological,
ecological, aesthetic, cultural, political, and symbolic qualities
and are particularly sensitive to the threats of whale hunting; and
WHEREAS, The protection of whales is of the utmost importance to
Californians and our state's coastal and ocean-dependent industries,
including tourism; and
WHEREAS, Whaling, pollution, and climate change threaten these
peaceful creatures; and
WHEREAS, Whaling has decimated these once abundant species,
including the blue whale, which has gone from a population of several
hundred thousand to near extinction and only an estimated 5,000 to
12,000 blue whales remain throughout the world; and
WHEREAS, The whaling moratorium has staved off extinction, but
must remain in place to support a population of many different
species of whales that continue to struggle; and
WHEREAS, Lifting the moratorium could result in significant,
irreversible, and harmful consequences to whale populations; and
WHEREAS, California has led the way in marine responsibility and
in 2008, the Legislature passed Assembly Joint Resolution 49, which
calls on the National Marine Fisheries Service to undertake an
immediate and comprehensive assessment of the California gray whale
to determine if the gray whale should be added to the endangered
species list; and
WHEREAS, Legalizing commercial whaling, which would decimate whale
stocks, is contrary to our state's goal of protecting our marine
mammal populations, fisheries, and ocean resources; now, therefore,
be it
Resolved by the Assembly and the Senate of the State of
California, jointly, That the Legislature of the State of California
respectfully requests that the President and the Congress of the
United States do everything in their power to provide for the proper
conservation of whale stocks; and be it further
Resolved, That the Legislature of the State of California
respectfully opposes any proposal that would result in the
International Whaling Commission's proposal to lift the
lifting of the commercial whaling moratorium,
which would legalize commercial whaling, leave enforcement
of authorize new whaling quotas to
for nations that have been violating the current
moratorium, and allow whale hunting in the Southern Ocean Whale
Sanctuary; and be it further
Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of
this resolution to the President and Vice President of the United
States, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, to the
Majority Leader of the Senate, and to each Senator and Representative
from California in the Congress of the United States.