BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 93
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 93 (De Leon)
          As Amended  April 29, 2009
          2/3 vote. Urgency

           APPROPRIATIONS      16-0                                        
           
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          |Ayes:|De Leon, Nielsen,         |    |                          |
          |     |Ammiano,                  |    |                          |
          |     |Charles Calderon, Davis,  |    |                          |
          |     |Duvall, Fuentes, Hall,    |    |                          |
          |     |Harkey, Miller,           |    |                          |
          |     |John A. Perez, Price,     |    |                          |
          |     |Skinner, Solorio, Audra   |    |                          |
          |     |Strickland, Torlakson     |    |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |    |                          |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY:   This bill, an annual judgment and settlement bill,  
          appropriates $11.4 million General Fund (GF) to pay for six  
          settlements approved by the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the  
          Department of Finance (DOF).    

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Appropriates $11,402,374 (GF) to pay for six  
          judgments and settlements, and specifies that any funds  
          appropriated in excess of the amount required will revert to the  
          GF in June 2009.
           
           COMMENTS  :  

           Case Background  .  

           1)In re Marriage cases  , San Francisco Superior Court, Judicial  
            Council Coordinated Proceeding No. 4365 - $245,373.95 for  
            combined settlement and judgments. 

            This action involved six coordinated and/or consolidated cases  
            dealing with California's ban on same-sex marriages.  At the  
            State Supreme Court, the Attorney General's (AG's) Office  
            represented the State of California and Attorney General  
            Brown.  The State Supreme Court invalidated the previous ban  
            on same-sex marriage, concluding that Family Code Sections 300  
            & 308.5 violated the California Constitution.  Several  








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            prevailing parties filed motions for attorneys' fees and costs  
            before Judge Richard Kramer, the trial judge who originally  
            heard the case.  The state settled with one party (the Tyler  
            petitioners) and Judge Kramer awarded attorneys' fees and  
            costs to several parties in the following amounts: 

             a)   $160,000 in a negotiated settlement of the Tyler  
               attorneys' fees motion.  Per agreement, no interest will  
               accrue on this amount; 

             b)   $58,094 in attorney's fees to the Clinton petitioners.   
               This amount accrues 7% interest from the judgment date of  
               November 21, 2008; 

             c)   $3,198 in costs awarded to the Clinton petitioners; 

             d)   $6,442.27 in costs to the Rymer petitioners; and,  

             e)   $5,639.68 in costs to Petitioner City and County of San  
               Francisco.  


           1)League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) v. Wilson  ,  
            United States District Court Case No. 94-7569 - $990,000  
            judgment. 


            This action involves a successful challenge to Proposition 187  
            (1994), which denied various public services to undocumented  
            immigrants, but was found to be preempted by federal law. In  
            April 2001, the district court awarded $776,124 in attorneys'  
            fees and costs to the LULAC plaintiffs, plus interest.   
            However, in June 2001, these plaintiffs filed a motion to  
            supplement this award.  The Legislature appropriated funds to  
            pay this claim in AB 1738, which was chaptered September 5,  
            2001.  Due to the pendency of the motion to supplement the fee  
            award, however, the claim was never paid, and the funds  
            reverted to the GF.  In 2007, LULAC counsel withdrew the  
            motion to supplement the fee award, and requested payment of  
            approximately $950,000.  The requested appropriation of  
            $990,000 includes an estimate of anticipated interest.

           2)Bank of America v. California  , San Francisco Superior Court,  
            Case No. 401775 - $8.5 million judgment.  








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            This action arose from a prior action filed against Bank of  
            America by a former bank executive under California's False  
            Claims Act (State of California ex rel. Patrick Stull v. Bank  
            of America).  The Stull action alleged the bank had cheated  
            the state and several local governments in the handling of  
            bond issuances.  Following an investigation, the AG's Office  
            and local agencies intervened in the case, which eventually  
            resulted in a $187.3 million dollar settlement.  The Stull  
            settlement agreement contained an indemnity clause intended to  
            protect the bank from claims against the funds it was  
            delivering to the state and local governments, should other  
            claimants come forward. 


            The State of Alaska learned of the Stull litigation and began  
            its own investigation into the bank's handling of Alaska  
            bonds.  The bank entered into settlement negotiations and  
            settled Alaska's claims for $35 million.  The bank then  
            claimed California was required to indemnify it against nearly  
            half of Alaska's claim because many Alaskan bond issues had  
            been handled by the bank's California subsidiaries and were  
            covered by the Stull indemnity clause. California rejected the  
            bank's indemnity claim, and the bank filed this action. 


            In 2003, the bank prevailed on the majority of its claims at  
            trial.  Settlement negotiations reduced the bank's demands for  
            $24 million to $6.5 million, plus post-judgment interest (now  
            approximately $1.2 million).  The court of appeal affirmed the  
            trial court's ruling in January 2009.  The bank's judgment is  
            now final and must be paid. 


           3)Video Software Dealers Assoc. v. Schwarzenegger  , Ninth Circuit  
            Case No. 07-16620 - $96,000 Attorneys Fees Settlement.


            This case is a constitutional challenge to California's  
            violent video game law brought under the First Amendment and  
            the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the United  
            States Constitution.  The district court granted summary  
            judgment to the plaintiffs, permanently enjoining enforcement  
            of the video game law.  In SB 242 (Torlakson) of 2008, the  








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            Legislature appropriated $286,577.00 in settlement of an award  
            of attorneys' fees and costs to the plaintiffs following their  
            successful challenge in the district court.  This settlement  
            preserved the state's authority to appeal the district court's  
            judgment.  On February 20, 2009, the Ninth Circuit Court of  
            Appeal affirmed the lower court's decision. 


            As the prevailing parties, the plaintiffs are entitled to  
            attorneys' fees and costs on appeal. Plaintiff's motion for  
            attorneys fees and costs demanded $117,000, but they have  
            agreed to settle the claim for $95,000 plus $1,000 in post  
            judgment interest. 


           4)Whyte v. California Department of Justice  , Kern County  
            Superior Court Case No. S-1500-CV-244826 - $996,000  
            Settlement.  


            This litigation involves DOJ's administration of the Child  
            Abuse Central Index (CACI), a database that tracks reports of  
            child abuse, an obligation DOJ has pursuant to the Child Abuse  
            Reporting and Negligence Act.  The case arose when the  
            plaintiff requested DOJ to disclose, pursuant to the  
            Information Practices Act, all information in DOJ's possession  
            under the CACI system related to the plaintiff.  DOJ directed  
            the plaintiff to agencies that were the original sources of  
            CACI information, but did not provide complete disclosure of  
            all information in its own possession.  In September 2002, the  
            plaintiff filed an action claiming DOJ's administration of  
            CACI violated his right to privacy, guaranteed by the  
            California Constitution and the California Information  
            Practices Act of 1977.  The case was litigated for more than  
            seven years, including a lengthy trial.  Ultimately, the court  
            ruled in the plaintiff's favor on all causes of action, and  
            DOJ paid the plaintiff's money damages award of $50,000 from  
            its own budget.  As a result of this litigation, DOJ has  
            changed its policies related to "self inquiries" under CACI. 


            Negotiations over the plaintiff's attorneys fees commenced in  
            May 2008 with a demand for more than $2 million.  Following  
            negotiations, the parties have agreed to a $930,000 fee award,  








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            with interest, commencing on April 1, 2009.  The AG's Office  
            believes there is considerable risk in rejecting this  
            settlement and having a judge award attorneys fees.  


           5)California Pro-Life Counsel v Randolph  , Ninth Circuit Court of  
            Appeals Case Nos. 08-17359 and 08-17473 - $575,000 Settlement.  



            This case involved a challenge to enforcement of Political  
            Reform Act reporting requirements by the Fair Political  
            Practices Commission and the AG.  The essence of CPLC's action  
            is that specified statutes violate CPLC's 1st and 14th  
            Amendment rights by subjecting them to onerous reporting  
            requirements for ballot measure advocacy.  After eight years  
            of litigation and two published Ninth Circuit opinions, the  
            court entered judgment against the FPPC and the AG. 


            Plaintiff filed a motion for attorneys' fees and costs seeking  
            $730,000.  On September 30, 2008, the court granted the  
            plaintiff's motion, in part, awarding $550,000.  After the  
            plaintiff and AG filed cross appeals, the Ninth Circuit  
            ordered the parties to mediation.  The AG's Office believes  
            the settlement is an appropriate resolution of the plaintiff's  
            claim for attorneys' fees and costs, and is in the best  
            interests of the state owing to the risks of further  
            litigation and the possibility of incurring additional costs  
            on the appeal.



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 


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