BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



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          Date of Hearing:   May 5, 2009

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION
                              Anthony Portantino, Chair
                  ACR 55 (Torlakson) - As Introduced:  April 1, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :   University of California: workplace bullying:  
          supervisor training.

           SUMMARY  :  Urges the University of California (UC) to provide  
          initial and ongoing training and education to all supervisory  
          employees regarding workplace bullying, abuse, and harassment.   
           Specifically, this resolution  :

          1)Generally finds and declares:

             a)   The well-being of the state is dependent upon healthy  
               and productive employees; 

             b)   Surveys show between 16% and 21% of employees experience  
               workplace bullying, abuse, and harassment; 

             c)   Studies have documented that abusive work environments  
               can have serious consequences for employees and employers;  
               and, 

             d)   Existing law is inadequate to address employee bullying,  
               abuse, and harassment.

          2)Urges UC to do all of the following:

             a)   Provide two hours of workplace bullying, abuse, and  
               harassment training and education to all of its supervisory  
               employees by January 1, 2010, and again every two years;

             b)   Incorporate the workplace bullying, abuse, and  
               harassment training and education into the 80 hours of  
               training provided to all new supervisory employees,  
               pursuant to existing law regarding state worker supervisory  
               training programs;

             c)   Include practical examples in the training that are  
               aimed at instructing supervisors in the prevention of  
               workplace bullying, abuse, and harassment; and,









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             d)   Ensure the training is presented by trainers or  
               educators with knowledge and expertise in the prevention of  
               workplace bullying, abuse, and harassment.

           EXISTING LAW  establishes UC as a public trust and confers upon  
          the Regents of the UC the full powers of its organization and  
          government, subject only to legislative controls that may be  
          necessary to ensure the security of its funds and compliance  
          with the terms of its endowments.

           FISCAL EFFECT :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :    Purpose of this resolution  :  According to the  
          author, this bill is designed to encourage UC to adopt a policy  
          regarding workplace bullying, abuse, and harassment similar to  
          the sexual harassment policies that most government agencies  
          developed in the late 1980's and early 1990's.  The author  
          believes that the development of such a policy will help  
          supervisors better understand what constitutes bullying, abuse,  
          and harassment and how to prevent these activities from  
          occurring.

           Constitutionally allowable legislative controls over UC  :  As  
          noted above, the California Constitution (Section 9 of Article  
          IX) establishes UC as a public trust and confers the full powers  
          of the UC upon the UC Regents.  The Constitution establishes  
          that UC is subject to legislative control only to the degree  
          necessary to ensure the security of its funds and compliance  
          with the terms of its endowments.  Judicial decisions have held  
          that there are three additional areas in which there may be  
          limited legislative intrusion into university operations:  
          authority over the appropriation of state moneys; exercise of  
          the general police power to provide for the public health,  
          safety and welfare; and legislation on matters of general  
          statewide concern not involving internal university affairs.   
          The author notes that because of the limits of legislative power  
          over UC, the author hopes that this resolution will prompt the  
          UC to consider the adoption of a policy that ensures the  
          training of supervisors on the issues of bullying, abuse, and  
          harassment.

           Existing UC policy on workplace abuse  :   While individual UC  
          campuses have established policies to address workplace violence  
          prevention, there does not appear to be consistency among these  
          individual campus policies or a specific requirement for  








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          training regarding bullying, abuse, and harassment for  
          supervisors.  Additionally, there does not appear to be a  
          systemwide policy regarding bullying, abuse, and harassment  
          training for supervisors.  

           Suggested amendment  :  The author should consider adjusting the  
          date by which UC is requested to provide training to all  
          supervisory employees from January 1, 2010 to January 1, 2011.
           
          Arguments in support  :  The University Professional and Technical  
          Employees-Communications Workers of America Local 9119  
          (UPTE-CWA) writes in support of this legislation that "more than  
          a few of our members have experienced bullying by lower and  
          middle level supervisors, especially those that participate in  
          our bargaining unit."  UPTE-CWA states that "these incidents can  
          be as simple as not speaking to certain of those who the person  
          supervises, to as egregious as threatening to fire someone for  
          participating in a grievance procedure."  UPTE-CWA believes that  
          a UC written procedure to train management on ways to avoid  
          bullying, abuse, and harassment will reduce workplace problems  
          similar to the ways that sexual harassment prevention training  
          has improved the workplace environment. 
           
          Previous legislation  :  AB 1582 (Koretz) of 2003, which was not  
          heard in committee, would have made it unlawful to subject an  
          employee to an abusive work environment.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          University Professional and Technical Employees, CWA Local 9119 

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960