BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






               SENATE COMMITTEE ON ELECTIONS, REAPPORTIONMENT AND  
                           CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
                          Senator Loni Hancock, Chair


          BILL NO:   AB 101             HEARING DATE:6/16/09
          AUTHOR:    ANDERSON           ANALYSIS BY: Frances Tibon  
          Estoista
          AMENDED:   AS INTRODUCED
          FISCAL:    YES
          
                                     SUBJECT
           
          Elections:  vote by mail ballots

                                  DESCRIPTION  
          
           Existing law  requires all vote by mail (VBM) ballots to be  
          received by the elections official from whom they were  
          obtained or by the precinct board no later than the close  
          of polls on election day in order to be counted.

           This bill  requires elections officials to deliver a notice  
          to each VBM voter that a VBM ballot must actually be  
          received by the elections official before the polls close  
          on election day in order for the ballot to be counted and  
          that an envelope postmarked by the day of the election is  
          not sufficient.

           This bill  requires this notice to be included on the VBM  
          ballot identification envelope or in instructions to the  
          voter provided by the elections official.

                                    BACKGROUND  
          
          According to the California Association of Clerks and  
          Election Officials, most counties already provide a notice  
          to voters similar to the one required by this bill, and  
          while there may be some minor costs imposed on some  
          counties, the information is vital to the vote by mail  
          process.  As more voters opt to cast their ballots via the  
          vote by mail process, it is imperative that they understand  
          the necessity of returning the voted ballot in a timely  
          manner.

                                     COMMENTS  









          
            1. According to the author  :  I authored Assembly Bill 101  
             to ensure that every voter who votes by mail will be  
             given fair notice that ballots must be received by a  
             polling official by the time the polls close.  State law  
             currently requires other standard warnings, and this  
             bill will guarantee a fundamental one.  In the words of  
             AB 101, it would be a disclosure "that the vote by mail  
             ballot must actually be received by elections officials  
             before the polls close on Election Day in order for the  
             ballot to be counted and that an envelope postmarked by  
             the day of the election is not sufficient."  This is a  
             small step our government can take to preserve and  
             uphold the continuity and clarity the voters expect and  
             deserve.

            2. Prior Legislation  :  This bill is substantially similar  
             to AB 1928 (Anderson) of 2008.  AB 1928 was vetoed by  
             the Governor, though the Governor did not express any  
             policy objections to the bill.  Instead, AB 1928 was one  
             of 136 bills that received the same veto message.  That  
             veto message read as follows:

              The historic delay in passing the 2008-2009 State  
              Budget has forced me to prioritize the bills sent to my  
              desk at the end of the year's legislative session.  
              Given the delay, I am only signing bills that are the  
              highest priority for California.  This bill does not  
              meet that standard and I cannot sign it at this time.

                                   PRIOR ACTION
           
          Assembly Elections and Redistricting Committee:  7-0
          Assembly Appropriations Committee:        16-0
          Assembly Floor:                           79-0

                                    POSITIONS  
          
          Sponsor:  Author

          Support:  California Association of Clerks and Election  
          Officials (CACEO)
                    Secretary of State

          AB 101 (ANDERSON)                                      Page  
          2  
           








          Oppose:   None received









































          AB 101 (ANDERSON)                                      Page  
          3