BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 124
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 17, 2009

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS
                                 Mary Hayashi, Chair
                 AB 124 (Galgiani) - As Introduced:  January 15, 2009
          
          SUBJECT  :   Cemeteries: temporary manager. 

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes a court to appoint a temporary manager to  
          manage a private cemetery if the court finds that the previous  
          cemetery manager has ceased to perform his or her duties, as  
          specified.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Authorizes a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a  
            licensed cemetery manager as a temporary manager to manage the  
            business and property of a private cemetery, based upon the  
            court's finding that a cemetery manager has ceased to perform  
            his or her duties due to a lapse, suspension, surrender  
            abandonment, or revocation of his or her license.

          2)Confers upon the appointed temporary manager the same powers  
            and duties as a licensed cemetery manager, and requires the  
            temporary manager to serve as acting manager for a limited  
            term not to exceed six months, or until a new licensed manager  
            has been hired, at which time the court shall terminate the  
            appointment of the temporary manager.

          3)Authorizes the court to authorize payment of reasonable  
            compensation for the temporary manager's services.  The  
            payments shall be made from the cemetery's endowment care  
            funds, and if appropriate, from available income from the  
            cemetery's special care funds.

          4)Takes effect immediately as an urgency measure. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the Cemetery and Funeral Bureau (Bureau) under the  
            Department of Consumer Affairs for the purpose of licensing  
            and regulating private cemeteries.

          2)Defines a "cemetery manager" as a person engaged in the  
            maintenance, operation, or improvement of a licensed cemetery,  
            and involved in the interring of human remains, and the care,  
            preservation, and embellishment of cemetery property.








                                                                  AB 124
                                                                  Page  2


          3)Requires every licensed cemetery to employ a licensed cemetery  
            manager to manage, supervise, and direct its operations.

          4)Prohibits a person from engaging in the business of, acting  
            as, or advertising as a cemetery or crematory manager without  
            a license from the Bureau.

          5)Authorizes the Bureau to revoke the license of any cemetery  
            licensee and the certificate of authority of any cemetery when  
            certain conditions are met, as specified.

          6)Authorizes the Bureau to bring a court action to enforce the  
            law subject to its jurisdiction.

          7)Authorizes the Bureau to serve as conservator of cemetery  
            endowment care funds when certain conditions are met.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal

           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of this bill  .  According to the author's office, "Under  
          current law, when a licensed cemetery is abandoned or neglected  
          by an owner it is not treated with respect and dignity, and  
          places of burial are not appropriately maintained.  One of the  
          challenges the state faces is when a cemetery is neglected by  
          its owner, the state has very little ability to hold the owners  
          accountable to take care of the cemetery.  This bill will ensure  
          that when a cemetery is abandoned or neglected, the state can  
          appoint a temporary manager of the endowment care funds to  
          properly maintain the cemetery."

           Background  .  This bill is substantially the same as AB 1816  
          (Galgiani) of 2008 which the Governor vetoed.  AB 124 does make  
          improvements to AB 1816 in that it requires a temporary  
          appointed manager to be a licensed cemetery manager and limits  
          the term of a temporary appointed manager to a maximum of six  
          months, or until a new manager is hired. 

          AB 1816 was developed in response to the public discontent over  
          the deteriorating conditions of the Evergreen Memorial Park and  
          Funeral Home (Evergreen) located in Merced, California.  A  
          January 2008 article in the Merced Sun-Star chronicled the  
          troubled history of Evergreen, which surrendered its cemetery  








                                                                  AB 124
                                                                  Page  3

          certificate of authority in June 2007.  The property has been in  
          foreclosure since October 2007, but public auction of the  
          property has been postponed three times because of a lawsuit  
          filed by investors who claim Evergreen owes them more than two  
          million dollars.  In October 2008, the parties reached a  
          settlement, and a judge lifted the order that prevented the  
          cemetery from being sold. 

          Evergreen's endowment care fund, which is established by the  
          families who own plots, is typically used to care for the upkeep  
          of graves.  However, proceeds from endowment care funds can only  
          be used for a cemetery's upkeep if the cemetery has a  
          certificate of authority, which Evergreen does not.  Evergreen  
          cannot conduct new business until a new certificate of authority  
          is granted by the state.  Since Evergreen is a privately-run  
          cemetery, the city and county are unable to intervene because it  
          is out of their jurisdiction.

          The author believes AB 124 will be helpful in maintaining  
          cemetery grounds by allowing the Bureau to intervene when a  
          cemetery has lost its certificate of authority and has been  
          subsequently abandoned.  

           Prior legislation  .  This bill is substantially the same as AB  
          1816 (Galgiani, 2007-2008) which the Governor vetoed.  The  
          Governor's veto message stated: "This bill is unnecessary  
          because the courts already maintain and have exercised authority  
          to appoint temporary cemetery managers when circumstances  
          warrant."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Whitney Clark / B. & P. / (916)  
          319-3301