BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 134|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 134
          Author:   Blakeslee (R), et al
          Amended:  6/2/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMM.  :  11-0, 6/9/09
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Huff, Ashburn, DeSaulnier, Harman,  
            Hollingsworth, Kehoe, Oropeza, Pavley, Simitian, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8 

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  79-0, 5/4/09 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Off-highway motor vehicles

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    The bill prohibits a parent, guardian, or other  
          authorized adult from granting permission or knowingly  
          allowing a child who is under age 14 to operate an  
          off-highway motor vehicle on which the child cannot reach  
          the controls necessary to safely operate the vehicle.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law allows a person of any age to  
          operate an off-highway motor vehicle (OHV) provided that  
          the person can reach the controls necessary to operate the  
          vehicle safely.  Some OHVs are constructed to be operated  
          by children as young as age six, and there are reports of  
          even younger children riding OHVs. 
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                                                                AB 134
                                                                Page  
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          This bill:

          1.Prohibits a parent, guardian, or other authorized adult  
            of a child who is under age 14 from granting permission  
            or knowingly allowing the child to operate an off-highway  
            motor vehicle on which the child cannot reach the  
            controls necessary to safely operate the vehicle.

          2.Provides that a first conviction shall result in a fine  
            of $35, a second conviction in a fine of $35 to $50, and  
            a third or subsequent conviction in a fine of $50 to $75.  
            A violation does not, however, result in a violation  
            point on a driver's record.

           Comments
           
          AB 2755 (Blakeslee), Chapter 195, Statutes of 2006, imposed  
          fines on a parent, guardian, or other authorized adult, who  
          grants permission or knowingly allows a child under age 14  
          to operate an all-terrain vehicle (ATV) illegally by riding  
          the ATV, which is one class of OHV, on public lands without  
          the required training and supervision. The author  
          introduced this bill to build on AB 2755. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/30/09)

          American College of Emergency Physicians 
          Child Abuse Prevention Council of Contra Costa County
          Coalition for Public Access


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    This bill addresses the lack of an  
          effective enforcement mechanism when the child operator of  
          an OHV cannot reach the controls to operate the vehicle in  
          a safe manner. The author asserts that the purpose of the  
          existing law requiring that OHV operators be able to reach  
          the vehicle controls is to discourage parents from allowing  
          their small children from operating OHVs designed and  
          manufactured for adults. Existing law makes the vehicle  
          operator liable for a violation, regardless of his or her  







                                                                AB 134
                                                                Page  
          3

          age. The author reports that officers often do not issue a  
          citation to a young child because they believe the real  
          issue is a lack of parental supervision. The author  
          believes that the adult who allows the child to ride an OHV  
          that is too large should receive the citation. This bill  
          makes that adult responsible by making the adult citable  
          for a violation.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Jeffries, Jones, Knight,  
            Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A.  
            Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran,  
            Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Huffman


          JA:nl  6/30/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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