BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  ACR 113|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  ACR 113
          Author:   Caballero (D)
          Amended:  5/6/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 5/4/10
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Huff, Ashburn, DeSaulnier, Harman, Kehoe,  
            Pavley, Simitian
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Oropeza

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 4/19/10 (Consent) - See last page  
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Bracero Memorial Highway

           SOURCE  :     The Bracero Program of Monterey


           DIGEST  :    This resolution names a portion of State Highway  
          Route 101 in Monterey County as the Bracero Memorial  
          Highway.

           ANALYSIS  :    By naming a segment of State Route (SR) 101  
          for the Braceros, this resolution seeks to memorialize the  
          contributions and sacrifices of all the Mexican nationals  
          who came legally to California to alleviate a labor  
          shortage during World War II to work mostly in the  
          agricultural and railroad industries, especially those who  
          perished in two tragic, preventable incidents.
                                                           CONTINUED





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           The accidents in Monterey County  .  The author's office has  
          chosen the location of this highway naming in order to  
          recognize the tragic loss of life that occurred in two  
          separate accidents.  On June 17, 1958, approximately 50  
          Mexican braceros were being transported from a Soledad  
          labor camp to perform field work in the Salinas Valley.  On  
          the bed of the truck transporting the workers were two  
          gasoline cans, and the driver did not inform the passengers  
          that they should not smoke.  One of the men lit a match  
          igniting a flash fire.  Twelve men died immediately of  
          asphyxia and burns as they were trapped in the vehicle, two  
          more men later died, and an additional 17 braceros were  
          hospitalized.  

          On September 17, 1963, a truck illegally converted into a  
          bus that was transporting dozens of braceros to harvest  
          celery for $1 per hour was struck by on on-coming train  
          near Chualar.  Thirty-two bracero farmworkers lost their  
          lives, and another 24 were injured in the biggest single  
          fatal vehicle accident in California history and the worst  
          of its type in United States history.

          This resolution designates the 15-mile portion of SR 101  
          from milepost 312 to exit 317 near Chualar in Monterey  
          County as the "Bracero Memorial Highway."  The resolution  
          further requests the Department of Transportation to erect  
          appropriate signs upon receiving donations from non-state  
          sources to cover the costs.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/21/10)

          The Bracero Program of Monterey County (source)
          City of Watsonville
          Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles
          Services Immigration Rights & Education Network

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles  
            Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, De Leon,  







                                                               ACR 113
                                                                Page  
          3

            DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lieu, Logue,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio,  
            Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Tran, Villines,  
            Yamada, John A. Perez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bass, Davis, De La Torre, Norby, Torres,  
            Torrico, Vacancy


          JJA:do  6/22/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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