BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  AB  
          151
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          AB 151  Author:  Jones
          As Amended:  January 26, 2010
          Hearing Date:  June 22, 2010
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
          Department of General Services: Sacramento office property 

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 151 grants the Department of General Services (DGS) the  
          authority to investigate the potential terms of a sale,  
          exchange, or lease of the Board of Equalization (BOE)  
          headquarters building located in downtown Sacramento, at  
          450 N Street.  Specifically, this measure:

          1.  Finds and declares that the state owns, within the City  
            of Sacramento, approximately 610,000 gross square feet of  
            office space, with improvements, on city blocks bounded  
            by "N" Street on the north, 5th Street on the East, "O"  
            Street on the south and 4th Street on the west that is  
            currently used by state offices, including the BOE.
           
          2.  Authorizes DGS to investigate the potential (a) terms  
            of a sale, exchange, lease, or any combination thereof,  
            of the current BOE headquarters building located at 450 N  
            Street in downtown Sacramento and (b) use of anticipated  
            net proceeds from that sale, exchange, or lease to  
            acquire the land and facilities necessary to serve as a  
            headquarters for the BOE.

          3.  Makes it explicit that DGS is  not  authorized to dispose  
            of the property or to acquire land and facilities.
                                         
           4.  Declares that it is the intent of the Legislature, in  




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            the 2010-11 Budget Act, to transfer operating funds from  
            the BOE to DGS to pay for DGS's actual costs for actions  
            taken pursuant to this measure. 
                                         
                                  EXISTING LAW

           Existing law authorizes DGS to perform various functions  
          with regard to state property and provides for the sale,  
          lease, or transfer of surplus state property, if authorized  
          or contemplated by law.  

          Existing law, (commencing with Section 14660 of the  
          Government Code) authorizes DGS to acquire, construct,  
          lease, or transfer state property, as specified, and when  
          specifically authorized by the Legislature.  

          Existing law authorizes DGS to acquire title to real  
          property in the name of the State whenever the acquisition  
          of real property is authorized or contemplated by law, if  
          no other state agency is specifically authorized and  
          directed to acquire it.  

          Existing law (Government Code Section 14669) authorizes DGS  
          to hire, lease, lease-purchase, or lease with an option to  
          purchase any real or personal property for the use of any  
          state agency if DGS deems the hiring or leasing is in the  
          State's best interest and is specifically authorized to do  
          so by the Legislature.  

                                         
                                   BACKGROUND
           
          The BOE headquarters building located at 450 N Street is  
          owned by the State of California and has property  
          management services provided by DGS.  The BOE is the single  
          tenant and pays rent as identified annually by the DGS to  
          occupy the building including any additional costs to  
          upgrade, operate, or fund other special repairs to the  
          building.

           History:   In 1993, DGS entered into a lease-purchase  
          agreement with CalPERS for the BOE headquarters building  
          located at 450 N Street in Sacramento and immediately began  
          experiencing water intrusion problems caused by heavy  
          rains.  





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          Another major problem was the curtain wall window system  
          failure, which was identified in 1998, in which windows  
          leaked and fell to the street below and onto the surface of  
          the attached parking garage (seven windows fell between  
          1999 and 2005).  Moreover, due to the water intrusion, in  
          2007 mold was discovered on the top three floors, which  
          were subsequently vacated, thus requiring the relocation of  
          over 200 employees to another building.  Subsequent  
          inspections led to the discovery of mold on every floor,  
          and remediation of this issue is ongoing.

          In 2006, the state exercised its option to purchase the  
          building.  A loan of approximately $81 million was approved  
          from the Pooled Money Investment Account (PMIA) effective  
          in 2007.  The outstanding balance on the loan is currently  
          about $91 million.  According to the Governor's 2010-11  
          budget proposal, lease-revenue bonds to pay back the PMIA  
          loan will be sold prior to June 30th of this year.  The  
          budget indicates that debt service of about $8.2 million  
          annually will commence on these bonds in 2010-11.

           Purpose of AB 151:   Given the ongoing problems with its  
          headquarters, the BOE, which is sponsoring this measure,  
          believes "it is time for the State to take a step back and  
          have a thorough independent economic analysis performed to  
          determine the most cost beneficial manner for the State to  
          address the 450 N Street building."

          The BOE cites the continuing costs for the repairs  
          described above, the loss of productivity (with associated  
          cost and loss of revenue generation) from having to  
          continually move staff around the building to accommodate  
          the mold remediation, and              pending building  
          infrastructure repairs as identified by DGS.  Past and  
          ongoing repairs, plus all known infrastructure repairs  
          identified for the future, including the costs of  
          remediation, lost productivity and revenue is estimated to  
          be approximately $98 million.  

          The BOE further indicates that, while their staff has grown  
          to 2,900 employees, the building was designed to  
          accommodate only 2,200 personnel.  The BOE began a process  
          of housing the overflow staff in separate, leased  
          facilities.  The BOE argues that "As a tenant with no  
          ownership interest, the BOE should not be responsible for  
          paying the extensive repairs needed for the State's 450 N  




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          Street building." 

          The BOE believes it is time for the State to take a step  
          back and perform a thorough independent economic analysis  
          to determine the most cost beneficial manner to address the  
          450 N Street building.  Continuing to spend millions of  
          taxpayer dollars per year on a host of building issues does  
          not adequately address the long-term building problems for  
          the State.  The current approach continues to drain the  
          State's budget without any assurance that it will stop.   
          The BOE believes that this is an opportunity to make a  
          strategic determination as to what is in the best financial  
          interest for the State, especially during this current  
          fiscal crisis.  An economic development/economic analysis  
          would provide the State with the following high-level  
          benefits: 

                 A thorough review of the remaining repairs needed  
               at the 450 N Street building and their associated  
               costs. 

                 Suggestions for addressing the debt service on the  
               building and repair costs. 

                 Opportunities to partner with private sector  
               developers to address the short and long-term use of  
               the building.

                 Opportunities to sell the building or locate a  
               back-fill tenant.

                 Options to meet BOE's space needs with a facility  
               of the appropriate size. 


           Staff Comments:  The BOE, DGS and the Department of Finance  
          expect an independent third party study to be completed by  
          the end of June that will address many of the issues raised  
          related to the 450 N Street building, such as:

                 What's the market value of the building?
                 What would it cost to sell?
                 Should the state sell it or fix it?
                 Does 450 N Street fit BOE's personnel needs?
                 What would it cost to move BOE to leased space and  
               leave 450 N Street vacant while it's being fixed?




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                           PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           SB 1167 (Cogdill) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          dispose of all or any portion of two parcels of real  
          property (the Veterinary Laboratory for the Department of  
          Food and Agriculture located in Fresno and the Department  
          of Motor Vehicles field office located in Roseville, Placer  
          County).  (Pending in Assembly Policy Committee)
           
          AB 22xxxx (Evans) Chapter 20, Statutes of 2009-10 Fourth  
          Extraordinary Session.   Authorized DGS to: (1) sell the  
          Orange County Fairgrounds; (2) sell specified state-owned  
          office buildings and to enter into long-term leases for  
          those buildings with the option to buy back any of the  
          buildings; (3) enter into and approve "long-term" leases of  
          the state's real properties and determine terms and  
          conditions of such leases.  Also, imposed additional  
          reporting requirements upon state agencies relative to  
          information that must be submitted to DGS pertaining to the  
          state's real property holdings and authorized a loan of not  
          more than $10 million from the General Fund to support the  
          management of the state's real property assets and any  
          extra workload.
           
          SB 760 (Aanestad) Chapter 64, Statutes of 2009.   Authorized  
          DGS to sell, lease or exchange specified state-owned real  
          property in the City of Red Bluff, that is specifically not  
          declared surplus to the State's needs, and use the proceeds  
          to acquire office and related space not to exceed 40,000  
          net square feet in the City, to consolidate various  
          departments and state agencies.
           
          SB 256 (Aanestad) Chapter 572, Statutes of 2009.    
          Authorized DGS to sell, lease, exchange, or any combination  
          thereof, all or a portion of specified state-owned real  
          property in the City of Chico, that is specifically not  
          declared surplus to the State's needs, and is used by the  
          California Highway Patrol as its area office, in order to  
          relocate and expand the office.
           
          SB 178 (Aanestad) Chapter 564, Statutes of 2009.    
          Authorized DGS to sell, lease or exchange approximately  
          three acres of state-owned real property located in the  
          City of Redding that is specifically not declared surplus  
          to the State's needs and is currently used by the  




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          Department of Forestry and Fire Protection for the purpose  
          of consolidating operations on or near the Redding Airport.
           
          AB 8xx (Nestande) Chapter 6, Statutes of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session.   Among other things, exempted the  
          sale of surplus state real property made on an "as is"  
          basis from designated provisions of CEQA.  Also, exempted  
          from those provisions of CEQA the execution of the purchase  
          and sale agreement or the exchange agreement for surplus  
          state real property if the disposition is not made on an  
          "as is" basis and the close of escrow is contingent on a  
          specified requirement or compliance with CEQA.  

           SUPPORT:   As of June 18, 2010

          State Board of Equalization (sponsor)
          Service Employees International Union (SEIU)

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of June 18, 2010

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee

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