BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 165
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 20, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                     AB 165 (Carter) - As Amended:  May 5, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Jobs Vote:7 - 0 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill declares that it is a new state policy that the state  
          will provide individuals with the opportunity to learn skills  
          needed to pursue self-employment opportunities. Specifically,  
          this bill: 

          1)States that in fulfilling the duties of the federal Workforce  
            Investment Act of 1998 (WIA) that it is important that all  
            Californians have the opportunity to receive entrepreneurial  
            and self-employment training.

          2)States that it is the policy of the state, to the extent  
            feasible, to provide individuals with the opportunity to learn  
            skills needed to pursue self-employment opportunities. 

          3)Requires the California Workforce Investment Board (CWIB) to  
            make recommendations to the governor on how to target  
            resources to high-wage industry sectors that are either  
            high-growth sectors or critical to California's economy. 

          4)Requires CWIB to provide guidance to the governor to ensure  
            that services reflect the needs of high-wage industry sectors.  


          5)Requires CWIB to provide technical assistance on  
            entrepreneurial training opportunities that could be made  
            available through programs of local workforce investment  
            boards. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)The state currently spends in excess of $500 million a year on  








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            job training.  Fulfilling the intent of this legislation,  
            which states that all Californians should have the opportunity  
            to receive entrepreneurial training,  and creating a state  
            policy to provide the skills necessary to pursue  
            self-employment would cause tremendous pressure on the  
            available job training funding in the state and would require  
            a shift of a significant portion of those dollars to  
            entrepreneurial training. 

          2)Annual GF costs in the range of $250,000 for CWIB to provide  
            the additional technical assistance and guidelines required by  
            this legislation, and for CWIB to work with local area offices  
            to determine what might be done to increase entrepreneurship  
            training.

           


          COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  . This bill is intended to provide better technical  
            assistance and training to entrepreneurs who start or operate  
            small businesses in the state.  According to the author, this  
            bill will provide support for low-income communities by  
            creating more opportunities for small business development. 

           2)California Workforce Investment Board (CWIB)  .   The board is  
            responsible for assisting the governor in performing the  
            duties and responsibilities required by the federal Workforce  
            Investment Act of 1998.  All members of the board are  
            appointed by the governor and represent various facets of  
            workforce development - business, labor, public education,  
            higher education, economic development, youth activities,  
            employment and training, as well as the Legislature.

            California's 49 local workforce investment areas are  
            designated by the governor based on population and commonality  
            of labor market.  Each area is administered by a local  
            workforce investment board certified by the state in  
            partnership with local elected officials.  These boards are  
            comprised of representatives from private sector businesses,  
            organized labor, community-based organizations, local  
            government agencies, and local education agencies.  These  
            boards provide policy guidance, designate operators for their  
            area's One-Stop Career Centers, and oversee the job training  








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            activities within their local areas.

           3)Related Legislation  . This bill is similar to last year's AB  
            2998. That bill was held on the Senate Appropriations  
            Committee's suspense file. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081