BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 177
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 177 (Ruskin and V. Manuel Perez)
          As Amended  August 11, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |67-0 |(January 25,    |SENATE: |33-0 |(August 18,    |
          |           |     |2010)           |        |     |2010)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    J., E.D. & E.  

           SUMMARY  :  Increases and conforms penalties for persons who  
          falsely engage in activities relating to the Small Business  
          Procurement and Contract Act (SBA), including small businesses,  
          microbusinesses, and disabled veteran-owned business enterprises  
          (DVBEs).  

           The Senate amendments  :  
           
          1)Add specificity to the type of costs that are required to be  
            repaid to the state when certain fraudulent activities are  
            found to have occurred.

          2)Require reimbursement of specified state costs as a  
            precondition to entering to any new state contracting  
            opportunities for any business found to have undertaken  
            certain fraudulent activities related to the SBA.

          3)Make it unlawful to:

             a)   Willfully and knowingly make, or subscribe to, any  
               statement that is fraudulent or false, as specified;

             b)   Willfully and knowingly aid in, or procure, counsel, or  
               advise in, the preparation or presentation of a statement  
               that is fraudulent or false, as specified; and, 

             c)   Establish or knowingly aid in the establishment of, or  
               exercise control over, a firm found to have violated  
               certain provisions of the SBA.

          4)Remove the penalty that required that any business found to  
            have violated certain SBA prohibitions to have their business  
            license revoked.








                                                                  AB 177
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          5)Authorize, rather than require, that all existing state  
            contracts would be terminated if a business was found to have  
            violated certain SBA prohibitions.

          6)Authorize the Department of General Services to pursue  
            administrative actions and penalties irrespective of whether  
            the Attorney General chooses to bring a civil action. 

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill increased and conformed  
          penalties for persons who falsely engaged in activities relating  
          to the SBA, including small businesses, microbusinesses, and  
          DVBEs.  Specifically,  this bill  :  
           
          1)Extended revocation of small business certification and  
            prohibition on further state business for certain specified  
            fraudulent activities.  

          2)Added a new penalty for making false statements on DVBE  
            participation in contracts.  

          3)Extended revocation of DVBE certification and prohibition on  
            further state business for certain specified fraudulent  
            activities.  

          4)Terminated other state contracts for certain specified  
            fraudulent activities related to small business, including  
            microbusiness, and DVBE procurement.  

           5) Authorized the Department of General Services (DGS) and the  
             awarding department to recover costs incurred during their  
             investigation into specified violations under the Small  
             Business Act.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill was withdrawn from the Senate  
          Appropriations Committee pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8.

           COMMENTS  :    

          1)The purpose of this bill is to address fraudulent behavior by  
            individuals and businesses who seek to improperly obtain or  
            retain small business and DVBE certification, bidding  
            preferences or participation in state contracts.   
           
            Testimony in legislative hearings by DGS, small business  








                                                                  AB 177
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            groups and DVBE advocates has reported that some current and  
            prospective state contractors have fraudulently represented  
            that they are a certified small business, DVBE, or that they  
            will be utilizing the services of a certified small business  
            or DVBE subcontractor.  

            In other reported cases, individuals and businesses have made  
            false statements in order to assist an ineligible business to  
            become certified or to help them retain their improperly  
            obtained certification once the business is being investigated  
            by state officials.  Still other individuals and businesses  
            have fraudulently submitted bid packages that commit to using  
            a certified DVBE or small business, but in actuality the  
            subcontract is never let or the contracted work is  
            inconsequential and only included in order to obtain a bid  
            preference.

            Existing law contains penalties for contractors which  
            fraudulently bid; however, examples of contractor abuses in  
            the small business and DVBE programs are increasing.  This  
            bill would substantially increase penalties for a variety of  
            fraudulent behaviors, including extending the term of  
            revocations of certification and suspensions from applying for  
            or participating in state contracts.  

          2)These provisions were originally included in SB 1942 (Ruskin)  
            from the 2007-08 Session, which was vetoed.  According to the  
            Governor's message, "The historic delay in passing the  
            2008-2009 State Budget has forced me to prioritize the bills  
            sent to my desk at the end of the year's legislative session.   
            Given the delay, I am only signing bills that are the highest  
            priority for California.  This bill does not meet that  
            standard and I cannot sign it at this time."   
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Toni Symonds / J., E.D. & E. / (916)  
          319-2090 

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