BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 213
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 23, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                                   Mike Eng, Chair
             AB 213 (Bonnie Lowenthal) - As Introduced:  February 2, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :  Parking

           SUMMARY  :  Allows parking on the left side of certain two-way  
          streets.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Allows local authorities, by ordinance or resolution, to  
            permit vehicles to park on the left-hand side of the roadway  
            parallel to and within 18 inches of the left-hand curb on  
            two-way local residential streets that dead-end with no  
            cul-de-sac or other designated area in which to turn around.  

          2)Permits such an ordinance or resolution to designate certain  
            streets or portions of streets on which the permission  
            applies.  

          3)Prohibits such an ordinance or resolution from applying until  
            signs or markings giving adequate notice have been placed.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires, with specified exceptions, every vehicle that stops  
            or parks on a roadway where there are adjacent curbs to have  
            its right-hand wheels parallel with and within 18 inches of  
            the right-hand curb.  

          2)Requires right-hand parallel parking on two-way roadways with  
            no curbs or barriers, unless otherwise indicated.  

          3)Allows vehicles on one-way roadways to be stopped or parked  
            with the left-hand wheels parallel to and within 18 inches of  
            the left-hand curb.  

          4)Requires parallel parking on either side of a one-way roadway  
            with no curbs or barriers, unless otherwise indicated.  

          5)Allows a vehicle to be backed onto a highway only when such a  
            movement can be made with reasonable safety.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown








                                                                  AB 213
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           COMMENTS  :  Current statutes require motorists to park their  
          vehicles in the same direction as the flow of traffic (i.e., on  
          the right side of two-way roadways and on either side of one-way  
          roadways).  The premise for this requirement is that it helps to  
          avoid head-on collisions with oncoming traffic that would be  
          risked when entering or exiting parking spaces that face the  
          flow of traffic.  

          According to the author of this bill, "The 'peninsula' area of  
          Long Beach has a significant number of narrow, parking impacted  
          dead-end streets with little room for vehicle maneuverability.   
          These over-crowded streets with no cul-de-sacs create conditions  
          that expose drivers to inconvenient situations when attempting  
          to get into and out of these streets and increase the risk that  
          vehicles parked or maneuvering through the street will sustain  
          damage in an accident.  A consequence of these conditions has  
          been the practice of residents and visitors to illegally park  
          their vehicles facing the wrong direction on the street.   
          Parking citations are given to vehicles in violation of this  
          code, which has led to frustrated residents who feel the  
          crowded, impacted conditions subject them to greater risk of  
          property damage and more difficulty while navigating their  
          streets."  

          The practice of all vehicles parking toward the dead-end of  
          streets where it is impractical to turn around essentially  
          requires that they back out of the street when exiting.  This,  
          in itself, poses potential safety problems.  The author,  
          however, points out that, "Backing up onto a street is legal.   
          Peninsula residents have been performing this action for some  
          time without any significant negative safety impacts being  
          observed."  

           Suggested committee amendment  :  If there are instances where  
          backing out of certain streets is indeed safer than turning  
          around, perhaps the local agency adopting a resolution or  
          ordinance authorizing left-side parking should be required to  
          make a finding, supported by a professional engineering study,  
          that the ordinance or resolution is justified by the need to  
          facilitate the safe and orderly movement of vehicles on those  
          roadways.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   









                                                                  AB 213
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           Support 
           
          City of Long Beach (sponsor)
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees
          Peninsula Beach Preservation Group

           Opposition 
           
          None received
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  Howard Posner / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093