BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 247
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 31, 2009
          Chief Counsel:      Gregory Pagan


                         ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY
                                 Jose Solorio, Chair

                AB 247 (Emmerson) - As Introduced:  February 10, 2009


           SUMMARY  :   Clarifies that the Department of Justice (DOJ) is  
          required make available relevant information contained in the  
          Child Abuse Central Index (CACI) to the reporting health care  
          practitioner only if that person is treating a person reported  
          as a possible victim of known or suspected child abuse. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the DOJ to maintain a CACI of all reports of child  
            abuse and neglect submitted by the specified reporting  
            agencies.  CACI shall be continually updated and shall not  
            contain any reports determined to be unfounded.  [Penal Code  
            Section 11170(a)(1).]

          2)Requires specified reporting agencies to forward to DOJ a  
            report of every case of suspected child abuse or neglect which  
            is determined not to be unfounded, as defined; if a previously  
            filed report proves to be unfounded, the DOJ shall be notified  
            in writing and shall not retain that report.  [Penal Code  
            Section 11169(a).]

          3)Requires at the time a reporting agency forwards a report of  
            suspected child abuse or neglect to the DOJ, the agency must  
            notify the known or suspected child abuser that he or she has  
            been reported to CACI.  [Penal Code Section 11169(b).]

          4)States that the DOJ shall act only as a repository of the  
            suspected child abuse or neglect reports that are maintained  
            in CACI, and that the reporting agencies are responsible for  
            the accuracy, completeness, and retention of reports.  [Penal  
            Code Section 11170(a)(2).]

          5)Requires that information from an inconclusive or  
            unsubstantiated suspected child abuse or neglect report shall  
            be deleted from CACI after 10 years if no subsequent report  








                                                                  AB 247
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            concerning the suspected child abuser is received within the  
            10-year period.  [Penal Code Section 11170(a)(3).]

          6)Defines the following types of suspected child abuse or  
            neglect reports:

             a)   An "unfounded report" is a report that is determined by  
               the investigator to be false, inherently improbable, an  
               accidental injury, or not to constitute child abuse or  
               neglect, as defined.

             b)   A "substantiated report" is a report that is determined  
               by the investigator based on some credible evidence to  
               constitute child abuse or neglect, as defined.

             c)   An "inconclusive report" is a report that is determined  
               not to be unfounded, but in which the findings are  
               inconclusive and there is insufficient evidence to  
               determine if child abuse or neglect, as defined, has  
               occurred.  (Penal Code Section 11165.12.)

          7)Requires DOJ to "immediately notify an agency" that submits a  
            mandated child abuse or neglect report, or a district attorney  
            who requests notification, of any information in CACI that is  
            relevant to the known or suspected instance of child abuse or  
            severe neglect reported by the agency.  [Penal Code Section  
            11170(b).]

          8)Provides that any person may determine if he or she is listed  
            in the CACI by making a request in writing to the DOJ, as  
            specified.  DOJ is required to make available to the  
            requesting person information identifying the date of the  
            report and the submitting agency; the requesting person is  
            responsible for obtaining the investigative report from the  
            submitting agency, as specified.  [Penal Code Section  
            11170(e).]

          9)Provides that if a person is listed in the CACI only as a  
            victim of child abuse or neglect and that person is 18 years  
            of age or older, that person may have his or her name removed  
            from the index by making a written request to DOJ.  [Penal  
            Code Section 11170(g).]

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown









                                                                  AB 247
                                                                  Page  3

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "Current Penal Code Section  
          11170 (b) lumps both a health care reporter and a non-health  
          care reporter into one sentence that entitles the reporter to  
          information from the DOJ Index 'if he or she is treating or  
          investigating a case of known or suspected child abuse.'  This  
          sentence implies that health care practitioners who treat, might  
          also be authorized to investigate child abuse.  The California  
          Association of Marriage and Family Therapists believes that this  
          sentence should be split into two sentences to make clear that  
          health care practitioners treat, but do not investigate cases of  
          know or suspected child abuse."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Association of Marriage
            and Family Counselors 

           Opposition 
           
          None received

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Gregory Pagan / PUB. S. / (916)  
          319-3744