BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 248
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 1, 2009

                                ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON
                                Kevin de Le?n, Chair

               AB 248 (Lowenthal) - As Introduced:  February 10, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Environmental  
          Safety       Vote:                            6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          Requires the master, owner, operator, agent, or person in charge  
          of a vessel carrying or capable of carrying ballast water to  
          carry specified records on board the vessel.  Specifically, this  
          bill: 

          1)Requires the master, owner, operator, agent, or person in  
            charge of a vessel carrying or capable of carrying ballast  
            water to maintain on board the vessel, in written or  
            electronic form, records that include the manufacturer and  
            product name of the ballast water treatment system on the  
            vessel, the name of the organization that has approved the  
            system and the approval or certification number of the system,  
            and the number of tanks and the volume of each tank that is  
            managed using the system.

          2)Requires the master, owner, operator, agent, or person in  
            charge of the vessel to provide that information to the State  
            Lands Commission (Commission) in electronic or written form  
            using a form developed by the Commission upon the vessel's  
            departure from a California port or place of call.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Negligible special fund costs (Marine Invasive Species Control  
          Fund). 

           COMMENTS  

              1)   Rationale.   According to the State Lands Commission, the  
               sponsor of AB 169, the bill is needed to allow collection  








                                                                  AB 248
                                                                  Page  2

               of information from vessels to support the regulation and  
               enforcement of ballast water discharge standards. While  
               current law requires reporting of certain ballast water  
               management information, this bill will expand the type of  
               information that must reported to the Commission to include  
               data related to treatment system use, deviations from  
               suggested system operation, and certifications for  
               operation. Such information will better allow Commission  
               staff to develop and evaluate various ballast water  
               treatment systems and to refine performance standards,  
               thereby enhancing protection of the state's water from  
               invasive species.

              2)   Current law  requires, under the Marine Invasive Species  
               Act, the master, owner, operator, agent, or person in  
               charge of a vessel to meet reporting requirements relating  
               to ballast water and hull fouling.  The records must be  
               maintained on the vessel and reported to the Commission in  
               electronic or written form.  The purpose of the Marine  
               Invasive Species Act is "elimination of the discharge of  
               non-indigenous species into the waters of the state into  
               waters that may impact the waters of the state, based on  
               the best available technology economically achievable."   
               The Act applies to vessels, with certain exceptions,  
               carrying, or capable of carrying, ballast water into state  
               coastal waters after operating outside of state coastal  
               waters, and applies to all ballast water and associated  
               sediments taken on a vessel, and to all hull fouling.

              3)   Prior Legislation.   This bill is nearly identical to AB  
               169 (Levine, 2008), which passed the Assembly 76-0, and was  
               vetoed with a generic veto message applied to a number of  
               bills. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    / Jay M. Dickenson / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081